India turns to geo-tagging to conserve Kashmir’s iconic ‘Chinar’ trees

India turns to geo-tagging to conserve Kashmir’s iconic ‘Chinar’ trees
A worker installs a QR code-based GIS plate, a geo-tagging process, on a local tree known as Chinar as part of the tree conservation, on the Kashmir University campus, in Srinagar on January 22, 2025. (REUTERS)
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Updated 22 January 2025
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India turns to geo-tagging to conserve Kashmir’s iconic ‘Chinar’ trees

India turns to geo-tagging to conserve Kashmir’s iconic ‘Chinar’ trees
  • The trees are a cultural and ecological symbol of the restive northern territory
  • The trees face threats from rising urbanization, road-widening projects, diseases

SRINAGAR: Authorities in Indian-administered Kashmir are geo-tagging thousands of ‘Chinar’ trees to create a comprehensive database for their management and help conserve them amid threats from rising urbanization, road-widening projects and diseases.
The trees are a cultural and ecological symbol of the restive northern territory, which is claimed in full by India and Pakistan and ruled in part by both, but hundreds of them have been lost over the last few decades.
Under the geo-tagging process, QR codes are attached to each surveyed tree, recording information about 25 characteristics, including its geographical location, health, age, and growing patterns, enabling conservationists to track changes and address risk factors.
The public can also scan the code to access the details, Syed Tariq, the head of the project, told Reuters.
“We have geo-tagged nearly 29,000 trees, but we still have more small-sized trees that haven’t been tagged... These will be tagged in due course,” Tariq said.
The Chinar trees take around 150 years to reach their full size of up to 30 meters (100 ft) in height with a girth of 10 to 15 meters (30 to 50 ft) at ground level.
The oldest Chinar in the region lies on the outskirts of the city of Srinagar and is around 650 years old.
“We are using a USG-based (ultrasonography-based) gadget capable of determining risk levels without human intervention. The gadget will assess risk factors, eliminating the need for manual evaluation,” Tariq said.
The portion of Kashmir under India’s control was roiled by violence for decades as militants fought security forces, but the conflict has eased in recent years, leading to a gradual rise in development projects and tourism.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Kashmir last week to inaugurate a tunnel and, during the event, said that numerous road and rail connectivity projects in the region would be completed in the coming days.


UK govt cuts funding for Islamophobia reporting service 

UK govt cuts funding for Islamophobia reporting service 
Updated 08 March 2025
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UK govt cuts funding for Islamophobia reporting service 

UK govt cuts funding for Islamophobia reporting service 
  • Tell Mama, founded in 2012, provides ‘invaluable’ data, police sources tell The Guardian
  • The organization, which received 10,700 reports of Islamophobia last year, faces closure

LONDON: The UK government is ending funding for Islamophobia reporting service Tell Mama, The Guardian reported on Saturday.

The project, founded in 2012, is now facing closure weeks after it reported a record number of anti-Muslim hate incidents across the country.

Since its launch, Tell Mama has been wholly funded by the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

The ministry told Tell Mama that no grant would be provided by the end of March, without providing alternative arrangements.

Data provided by the service to police under a 2015 sharing agreement has been “invaluable” for monitoring community cohesion and responding to threats, police sources told The Guardian.

Tell Mama received 10,700 reports of Islamophobia last year, with 9,600 being verified. Muslims were the most targeted group in hate attacks in the year ending March 2024, according to police figures. They made up 38 percent of victims nationwide.

Tell Mama’s founder Fiyaz Mughal said its resources were being cut while “the far right and ­populists across Europe are growing significantly. There are going to be more individuals targeted, we know that in the current environment, and where are they going to go?

“This is an injustice at a time where I have never seen anti-Muslim rhetoric become so mainstream.”

Tell Mama provides a crucial point of contact for vulnerable people who often feel unable to contact the police, Mughal said.

“I’m not aware of any other organisation that can do this work and even if a new agency tried, it would take them 10 to 15 years to reach where Tell Mama is,” he added.

On Feb. 28, the government announced a new working group on anti-Muslim hatred that will create a new definition of Islamophobia and “support a wider stream of work to tackle the unacceptable incidents of anti-Muslim hatred.”

But Mughal accused the government of “saying one thing and doing another,” adding: “Labour talks a lot about countering Islamophobia but they are cutting the only project doing anything on a national scale — supporting victims, working with numerous police forces and supporting prosecutions.”

The National Police Chiefs’ Council said Tell Mama’s contributions “have allowed for the effective analysis of community tensions and informed actions to reduce such tensions.”

A spokesperson for the ministry responsible for the cut said: “Religious and racial hatred has absolutely no place in our society, and we will not tolerate Islamophobia in any form.

“This year we have made up to £1 million ($1.29 million) of funding available to Tell Mama to provide support for victims of Islamophobia, and we will set out our approach to future funding in due course.”


Polish PM says appeasement led to ‘more bombs’ from Russia in Ukraine

Polish PM says appeasement led to ‘more bombs’ from Russia in Ukraine
Updated 08 March 2025
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Polish PM says appeasement led to ‘more bombs’ from Russia in Ukraine

Polish PM says appeasement led to ‘more bombs’ from Russia in Ukraine
  • “More bombs, more aggression, more victims,” Tusk wrote on X

WARSAW: Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk on Saturday slammed deadly Russian overnight strikes on Ukraine as the result of “what happens when someone appeases barbarians.”


“More bombs, more aggression, more victims. Another tragic night in Ukraine,” Tusk wrote on X, formerly Twitter, following Russian attacks that killed at least 14 people in Ukraine’s east and northeast.


UK says Australia ‘considering’ joining group to protect Ukraine peace

UK says Australia ‘considering’ joining group to protect Ukraine peace
Updated 08 March 2025
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UK says Australia ‘considering’ joining group to protect Ukraine peace

UK says Australia ‘considering’ joining group to protect Ukraine peace
  • European countries have been rushing to boost support for Ukraine
  • Several European states have said they would be willing to deploy troops to Ukraine as a “security guarantee“

LONDON: The UK on Saturday said that Australia’s Prime Minister Anthony Albanese was considering joining a group of countries prepared to protect an eventual ceasefire in the Russia-Ukraine war.
Britain and France have been leading efforts to form the so-called “coalition of the willing,” with the United States’ long-term commitment to Europe’s security now in doubt under President Donald Trump.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer “spoke to the Prime Minister of Australia Anthony Albanese this morning,” the UK leader’s office said on Saturday.
“He welcomed Prime Minister Albanese’s commitment to consider contributing to a Coalition of the Willing for Ukraine and looked forward to the Chiefs of Defense meeting in Paris on Tuesday.”
European countries have been rushing to boost support for Ukraine as Trump pursues direct talks with Russian leader Vladimir Putin to end Moscow’s three-year-long invasion of Ukraine.
Several European states have said they would be willing to deploy troops to Ukraine as a “security guarantee.”
Key details about the “coalition of the willing” have not been specified, but the grouping was mentioned by Starmer during a summit of European leaders in London last Sunday aimed at guaranteeing “lasting peace” in Ukraine.
British officials have held talks with around 20 countries interested in being part of the group, a UK official said on Thursday.
The official refused to name the nations but said they were “largely European and Commonwealth partners.”
Earlier this week, Albanese told journalists that Australia was “ready to assist” Ukraine.
“There’s discussion at the moment about potential peacekeeping,” he said. “From my government’s perspective, we’re open to consideration of any proposals going forward.”


Trump’s Scottish golf resort vandalized with pro-Palestine graffiti

Trump’s Scottish golf resort vandalized with pro-Palestine graffiti
Updated 08 March 2025
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Trump’s Scottish golf resort vandalized with pro-Palestine graffiti

Trump’s Scottish golf resort vandalized with pro-Palestine graffiti
  • Local media on Saturday showed images of red paint scrawled across walls at the course with the slogans “Free Gaza” and “Free Palestine“
  • “Gaza is not for sale” was also painted on one of the greens and holes dug up on the course

LONDON: US President Donald Trump’s Turnberry golf resort in Scotland has been daubed with pro-Palestinian graffiti, with a protest group claiming responsibility.
Local media on Saturday showed images of red paint scrawled across walls at the course with the slogans “Free Gaza” and “Free Palestine” as well as insults against Trump.
“Gaza is not for sale” was also painted on one of the greens and holes dug up on the course.
Palestine Action said it caused the damage, posting on social media platform X: “Whilst Trump attempts to treat Gaza as his property, he should know his own property is within reach.”
Last month, Trump enraged the Arab world by declaring unexpectedly that the United States would take over Gaza, resettle its over 2-million Palestinian population and develop it into the “Riviera of the Middle East.”
Police Scotland said it was investigating.
“Around 4.40am on Saturday, 8 March, 2025, we received a report of damage to the golf course and a premises on Maidens Road, Turnberry,” a Police Scotland spokesperson said, adding that enquiries were ongoing.
Separately on Saturday, a man waving a Palestinian flag climbed the Big Ben tower at London’s Palace of Westminster.


US cancels $400m in grants, contracts to Columbia University over antisemitism allegations

US cancels $400m in grants, contracts to Columbia University over antisemitism allegations
Updated 08 March 2025
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US cancels $400m in grants, contracts to Columbia University over antisemitism allegations

US cancels $400m in grants, contracts to Columbia University over antisemitism allegations
  • Announcement was made in a joint statement by the departments of Justice, Education and Health and Human Services as well as the General Services Administration
  • Columbia has been at the forefront of a pro-Palestinian and anti-Israel student protest movement

NEW YORK: US President Donald Trump’s administration said it had canceled grants and contracts worth about $400 million to Columbia University because of what it described as antisemitic harassment on and near the school’s New York City campus.
Friday’s announcement was made in a joint statement by the departments of Justice, Education and Health and Human Services as well as the General Services Administration.
The Trump administration declined to specify the grants and contracts affected or its evidence of antisemitic harassment.
The announced cuts would come out of what the administration said was more than $5 billion in grants presently committed to Columbia. Much of the funding goes to health care and scientific research but Reuters could not verify the figures.
The announcement of “immediate” cuts was likely to face legal challenges, with civil rights groups saying the contract cancelations lacked due process and were an unconstitutional punishment for protected speech.
Columbia has been at the forefront of a pro-Palestinian and anti-Israel student protest movement that swept across campuses over the last year as Israel’s war in Gaza has raged.
The university has said it has worked to combat antisemitism and other prejudice on its campus while fending off accusations from civil rights groups that it is letting the government erode academia’s free speech protections.
Columbia protesters, some of whom seized control of an academic building for a few hours in April and set up tent encampments on campus lawns, have demanded the school stop investing in companies that support Israel’s military occupation of Palestinian territories.
There have been allegations of antisemitism, Islamophobia and racism in protests and pro-Israel counter-protests.
Columbia University Apartheid Divest, a coalition of student groups behind the pro-Palestinian protests, includes Jewish students and groups among its organizers. They say that criticism of Israel is being wrongly conflated with antisemitism. Some Jewish and Israeli students have said the protests are intimidating and disruptive.
“Cancelling these taxpayer funds is our strongest signal yet that the Federal Government is not going to be party to an educational institution like Columbia that does not protect Jewish students and staff,” Leo Terrell, who leads the Justice Department’s antisemitism task force, said in the statement.
Wyn Hornbuckle, a Justice Department spokesperson, declined to specify the grants and contracts that were cut. Hornbuckle also declined to describe the government’s evidence of antisemitism at Columbia. Spokespeople for the other three departments did not respond to questions.

CRITICS SAY CUTS PUNISH POLITICAL SPEECH
The university has disciplined dozens of pro-Palestinian students and staff over the last year, in many cases issuing suspensions, and twice called in police to have pro-Palestinian protesters arrested, which was widely criticized by faculty.
Samantha Slater, a Columbia spokesperson, said school staff “pledge to work with the federal government to restore Columbia’s federal funding.”
“We take Columbia’s legal obligations seriously and understand how serious this announcement is and are committed to combating antisemitism and ensuring the safety and wellbeing of our students, faculty, and staff,” her statement said.
Slater did not say if the school was told which grants and contracts had been affected.
The Civil Rights Act’s Title VI allows the government to investigate schools that receive federal funding if they are accused of discriminating against people on the basis of religion or national origin, among other protected classes.
The New York Civil Liberties Union said Friday’s announcement of immediate cuts was misusing the law to punish political speech.
“It is unconstitutional and unprecedented, but it is entirely consistent with Trump’s long-held desire to silence views with which he disagrees and clamp down on protest,” NYCLU Executive Director Donna Lieberman said in a statement.
“Protected political speech should not be a basis of punishment, and Title VI must be applied consistently with the First Amendment.”
US Jewish organizations had mixed responses to the announcement.
Brian Cohen, executive director of the pro-Israel student organization Hillel at Columbia, said in a statement he hoped the announcement would be a “wake-up call to Columbia’s administration and trustees.”
J Street, a Washington-based pro-Israel advocacy group, said there were unacceptable levels of antisemitism at Columbia but that Friday’s announcement undercut efforts to fix this.
“This decision is part of the Administration’s broader attack on academic institutions, and may cause these same institutions to overcorrect – stifling free speech for fear of having all of their funding cut,” Erin Beiner, director of the group’s student wing J Street U, said in a statement.