ISLAMABAD: Dismissed as a traitor in Pakistan but lauded as a hero by the United States, Shakeel Afridi is paying a heavy price for his role in bringing an end to Osama Bin Laden.
A decade after the Al-Qaeda chief was gunned down by a team of Navy Seals, there is no sign the doctor will be exonerated by Pakistan authorities for helping the CIA pinpoint Bin Laden’s location under the cloak of running a vaccination program.
Locked up in solitary confinement in Sahiwal Jail in Pakistan’s central Punjab province, Afridi now spends his time counting the days — with nothing to differentiate between them.
“He is being kept in prison now only to teach every Pakistani a lesson not to cooperate with a western intelligence agency,” Husain Haqqani, who was serving as Pakistan’s ambassador to Washington at the time of the raid, told AFP.
AFP pieced together the daily routine of the doctor through interviews with his brother and lawyer, as Afridi is barred from speaking to anyone apart from his family or legal team.
For exercise, he paces around his seven by eight foot cell and does occasional push-ups, according to his family.
He has a copy of the Qur’an, but is not allowed other books.
A couple of times a week he shaves in the presence of a guard, but contact with other inmates is also strictly prohibited.
Family members can visit just twice a month, but are separated by an iron grate and forbidden from conversing in their native Pashto tongue.
“The prison authorities have told us that we can’t discuss politics or talk about the situation inside the jail,” said the brother.
Hailing from Pakistan’s rugged tribal areas, the physician appeared to be an ideal asset for the CIA as the spy agency zeroed in on Bin Laden’s hideout in the city of Abbottabad.
All the Americans needed was a bit of proof that Bin Laden was there, so they had Afridi launch a vaccine campaign with the aim of extracting a DNA sample from inside his compound.
Just how instrumental Afridi was in identifying the Al-Qaeda boss is unclear, but the doctor was arrested by authorities weeks after the deadly assault on Bin Laden’s home.
He was never found guilty of anything linked to the raid, but convicted by a tribal court under an obscure colonial era law for providing money to an insurgent group and handed a 33-year sentence.
Successive US administrations have protested against his continued imprisonment — and over the years there has been talk of a prisoner exchange — but a deal to free Afridi has never materialized.
“Let’s be clear: Afridi has paid the highest price,” said Michael Kugelman, deputy South Asia director at the Wilson Center in Washington.
“He became the fall guy.”
The 10-year anniversary of the Bin Laden raid comes just weeks after President Joe Biden announced that the US’s long war in Afghanistan would be coming to an end.
In an address to the nation, Biden citied the killing of Bin Laden as proof that US forces had long ago accomplished their initial objectives for invading Afghanistan.
Unsurprisingly, the president made no mention of Afridi.
“The withdrawal from Afghanistan, and the downgrading of ties with Pakistan that this could entail, suggests that Afridi won’t be the hot button issue that it’s been in the past,” said Kugelman.
Few are sympathetic to Afridi’s ongoing plight in Pakistan, where the Bin Laden raid fanned anti-American sentiment after years of simmering distrust between the uneasy allies.
“Whenever someone works for a foreign intelligence agency it’s one of the most unforgivable crimes,” Asad Durrani, the former head of Pakistan’s formidable spy agency, told AFP, saying that Afridi’s arrest probably saved the doctor from being lynched.
But even as the US prepares to exit Afghanistan and memories of the Bin Laden saga fade, Afridi’s legacy continues to reverberate in Pakistan.
Faith in vaccine campaigns has been seriously undercut by the ruse, with families routinely refusing to have their children inoculated for curable diseases such as polio.
Insurgents have also attacked vaccine teams, with dozens of health workers gunned down in the past decade.
Meanwhile in prison, Afridi remains largely cut off from the outside world and passes his time pacing his cell and reciting daily prayers.
“He is not allowed to use a mobile, read a newspaper or a book,” said his brother Jamil Afridi. “He lives in isolation.”
The lonely life of the Pakistani doctor who helped pinpoint Bin Laden
https://arab.news/23kwp
The lonely life of the Pakistani doctor who helped pinpoint Bin Laden

- Shakeel Afridi was an ideal asset for CIA as the spy agency zeroed in on Bin Laden’s hideout in the city of Abbottabad
- Afridi was convicted by tribal court under a colonial era law for providing money to an insurgent group, handed a 33-year sentence
Pakistan eyes Chinese investment for desalination plants in Karachi

- Six-member delegation of Chinese construction company meets Pakistan’s maritime affairs minister
- Chinese company says committed to bringing advanced technologies and investment to Pakistan
ISLAMABAD: A Chinese construction company has expressed interest in installing desalination plants at Pakistan’s Port Qasim to convert seawater into drinking water, the maritime affairs ministry said on Tuesday, amid Islamabad’s efforts to resolve its water crisis.
Pakistan has the fourth-highest rate of water consumption in the world. The country’s agriculture sector uses the most amount of freshwater than any other sector. Rainfall has steadily declined over the past few decades and experts have been warning for years the country will approach “absolute scarcity” of water by 2025.
The Chinese delegation met Maritime Affairs Minister Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry in Islamabad to discuss joint investment between the two countries.
“One of the key topics discussed during the meeting was the installation of desalination plants at Port Qasim,” the ministry said in a statement.
“The Chinese delegation expressed strong interest in investing in facilities to convert seawater into potable water, an initiative that would address both industrial and domestic water needs.”
Chaudhry highlighted that the desalination plants would supply drinking water and support small industrial operations around the port.
He added that these proposals were a step toward resolving regional water issues that aligned with Pakistan’s climate resilience and environmental sustainability objectives.
“Pakistan’s maritime sector offers promising opportunities for foreign investment, particularly in areas such as port development, logistics, maritime tourism and blue economy ventures,” the ministry quoted Chaudhry as saying.
He encouraged the delegation to explore investment in maritime tourism, part of Pakistan’s economic diversification plan and also invited them to upcoming forums showcasing the country’s potential as a regional maritime hub.
The ministry added the delegation was ready to carry out feasibility studies and collaborate with local stakeholders to launch the project “promptly and effectively.”
“We see tremendous potential in contributing to Pakistan’s sustainable infrastructure goals,” the ministry quoted Wang Yaodong, the head of the Chinese delegation, as saying.
“Our company is committed to bringing advanced technologies and investment that can help improve living standards and support economic development.”
Pakistan PM announces special courts, educational quotas for overseas Pakistanis

- Shehbaz Sharif says special courts will resolve overseas Pakistanis’ cases quickly
- PM announces 15 percent quota for overseas Pakistanis’ children in medical colleges
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday announced a slew of incentives for overseas Pakistanis, such as special courts to deliver speedy justice and educational quotas for their children in federal universities, as Islamabad attempts to forge stronger ties with the Pakistani diaspora spread around the world.
The prime minister was addressing the first-ever Overseas Pakistanis Convention held in the capital. The three-day convention, which kicked off on Sunday, aimed to honor overseas Pakistanis and forge closer ties with them by addressing their complaints.
Remittances sent by overseas Pakistanis are crucial for the South Asian country, as it navigates a tricky path to recovery from a macroeconomic crisis that has drained its revenue. Pakistan received a record-high $4.1 billion in remittances in March 2025.
“In Islamabad, for overseas Pakistanis and to resolve their cases as soon as possible, special courts have been established,” Sharif told attendees at the conference, triggering loud applause.
“In Punjab, the process to set up such courts is underway and legislation in this regard has also been done,” he said, urging other provinces to follow suit.
Sharif said overseas Pakistanis will be provided the additional facility to file their cases electronically so they do not have to travel to Pakistan to do so.
He announced educational quotas for overseas Pakistanis in the country’s federal universities.
“In all federally chartered universities, for the children of overseas Pakistanis, out of 10,000 seats a quota of 5 percent is being fixed for you,” the premier said.
Sharif said the government has fixed a 15 percent quota for the admission of overseas Pakistanis in the country’s medical colleges, adding that it would enable 3,000 children of overseas Pakistanis to avail the facility.
He said the country’s premier revenue collecting agency, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) will treat overseas Pakistanis as filers in business and bank matters.
The Pakistani prime minister announced a five-year age relaxation in government jobs for overseas Pakistanis and a seven-year age relaxation for women overseas Pakistanis.
Sharif said the government would award 15 civil awards to overseas Pakistanis every year who send the most amount of foreign exchange to Pakistan.
‘BRAIN GAIN’
Speaking on the occasion, Pakistan’s Army Chief General Syed Asim Munir praised overseas Pakistanis for their dedication and commitment toward the nation.
“Those who promote the narrative of brain drain should know that this is not a brain drain but a brain gain,” he said. “And overseas Pakistanis are the finest example of that.”
Munir spoke about Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, expressing solidarity with Palestinians under bombardment in the territory.
“The hearts of Pakistanis beat in unison with the Muslims of Gaza,” he said.
Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women

- Acid attacks, which disfigure and often blind women victims, have long been used to settle personal or family scores in Pakistan
- New law bars people from engaging in business of acid without license, prohibits sale of acid to people below 18 years of age
ISLAMABAD: The government in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province recently finalized a bill to control the sale and distribution of acid to ensure protection for women, following numerous acid attacks targeting women over the years.
Acid attacks, which disfigure and often blind their overwhelmingly female victims, have long been used to settle personal or family scores in Pakistan, with hundreds of cases reported each year. These attacks are often driven by motives such as rejected marriage proposals, domestic disputes or family feuds.
Between 2007 and 2016, Pakistan recorded 1,108 acid attacks affecting 1,375 individuals. The issue peaked in the early 2000s, with a surge in reported cases between 1999 and 2005 — 494 attacks were reported in 2002 and 417 in 2003.
The proposed legislation titled “The Punjab Acid Control Act 2025” aims to prevent such attacks, ensure accountability and create a safer environment for women across the province by tightening control over the sale and purchase of the product.
“It is necessary to regulate and control the business of acid in Punjab by providing a comprehensive mechanism and for the matters ancillary thereto and connected therewith,” a copy of the bill seen by Arab News on Tuesday said.
The bill has been prepared by Punjab Women Protection Authority chairperson and lawmaker Hina Parvez Butt.
The draft legislation prohibits people from engaging in the sale and purchase of acid without a license. It also bars the sale of acid to anyone under 18 years of age and mentions 30 different types of acid.
According to the draft law, anyone already involved in the acid business before the new law comes into effect must apply for a license within 30 days of when the law is implemented. They need to submit an application with a specific form and pay a fee set by the authorities.
The license will also state the maximum amount of acid the license holder is allowed to keep at any given time.
Any importer or acid manufacturer already licensed under the current laws will need to register under the new law and maintain a record of their acid-related business, which must be submitted to the licensing authority within one month after the end of each year.
The law mandates that an acid container must clearly display visible information printed on it which includes the name and type of acid, the name, address and license number of the seller, the volume and quantity of acid, manufacturing and expiry dates, and a warning label with the words “DANGEROUS/CORROSIVE” in red along with other safety precautions.
The punishment for violating the provisions of the law includes imprisonment of up to three years and a fine of up to $1,780 (Rs500,000), with an additional three-month prison time if the fine is not paid.
The bill highlighted that offenses committed under this law are cognizable, non-bailable, non-compoundable and will be tried in court.
The draft law states that a person will face imprisonment for two to five years, along with a fine ranging from $712 to $3,560 (Rs200,000 to Rs1 million) if the acid business causes harm to any person or property.
There has been a significant decline in acid attacks in Pakistan since a legislation criminalizing acid and burn violence was passed in December 2011, according to a 2017 report by the Acid Survivors Foundation.
However, recent years have seen a marked decrease: in 2014, 153 acid attacks were reported with 210 victims, followed by 69 in 2015 and 73 in 2016. The downward trend continued in 2017, with only 39 incidents reported.
Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy

- Vessel carrying foreign nationals sunk near Harawa coast in Libya’s Sirte City, says foreign office
- Each year, thousands of Pakistanis pay large sums for illegal journeys to developed countries
ISLAMABAD: The foreign office spokesperson on Tuesday confirmed four Pakistanis have been killed in a shipwreck near the coast of eastern Libya, adding that more information is being collected about the affected nationals.
Pakistan’s mission in Tripoli reported that a vessel carrying foreign nationals sunk near the Harawa coast in Sirte City, the foreign office spokesperson said.
The statement said a Pakistan embassy team’s visit to Sirte City confirmed 11 bodies of migrants have been recovered from the shipwreck.
“Of these, 4 have been identified as Pakistani nationals based on their national documents,” the spokesperson said. “Two bodies remain unidentified.”
The statement identified Zahid Mehmood, Sameer Ali, Syed Ali Hussain and Asad Ali as the four victims of the shipwreck. Three of the victims hailed from Pakistan’s eastern city of Mandi Bahauddin while Mehmood belonged to Gujranwala, as per details shared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
“The Embassy in Tripoli is actively working to gather more information about the affected Pakistani nationals and is in contact with the local authorities,” the spokesperson said.
The statement said Pakistan’s foreign affairs ministry has activated its Crisis Management Unit to monitor the situation.
Each year, thousands of Pakistanis pay large sums for risky and illegal journeys to developed countries, hoping to find work and send money back to their families.
Libyan authorities recovered the bodies of at least 16 Pakistani nationals who had died in a shipwreck near the coast of Libya in February this year, while nearly 10 other Pakistani citizens were missing.
The boat had capsized near the port of Marsa Dela in the northwest of Zawiya city in the Arab country.
In 2023, hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, drowned when an overcrowded vessel capsized and sank in international waters off the southwestern Greek coastal town of Pylos. It was one of the deadliest boat disasters ever recorded in the Mediterranean Sea.
Pakistan has cracked down and arrested several human traffickers for arranging these dangerous, illegal sea journeys for Pakistani citizens.
Nearly 60,000 Afghans returned from Pakistan in two weeks— UN agency

- Pakistan last month set early April deadline for some 800,000 Afghan Citizen Card holders to leave country
- UN says nearly three million Afghans live in Pakistan who escaped to neighboring country to escape conflict
KABUL: Nearly 60,000 Afghans have been forced to leave Pakistan since the start of April, the International Organization for Migration said Tuesday, after Islamabad ramped up a campaign to deport migrants to Afghanistan.
“Between 1 and 13 April 2025, IOM recorded a sharp rise in forced returns, with nearly 60,000 individuals crossing back into Afghanistan through the Torkham and Spin Boldak border points,” the UN agency said in a statement.
“With a new wave of large-scale returns now underway from Pakistan, needs on the ground are rising rapidly — both at the border and in areas of return that are struggling to absorb large numbers of returnees,” said Mihyung Park, head of the agency’s Afghanistan mission.
Pakistan last month set an early April deadline for some 800,000 Afghans carrying Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC) issued by Pakistan authorities to leave the country.
Families with their belongings in tow have crowded key border crossings of Torkham in the north and Spin Boldak in the south, recalling scenes in 2023 when tens of thousands of Afghans fled deportation threats in Pakistan.
The UN says nearly three million Afghans live in Pakistan, many having been there for decades, after fleeing successive conflicts in their country and following the Taliban’s return to power in Kabul in 2021.