Chinese vice-premier due in Pakistan today for 10-year corridor project celebration

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Updated 30 July 2023
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Chinese vice-premier due in Pakistan today for 10-year corridor project celebration

  • He Lifeng was instrumental in the planning and execution of multiple CPEC projects in Pakistan 
  • Authorities order closure of all schools, private firms and banks in Islamabad on Monday, Tuesday 

ISLAMABAD: A top Chinese official is scheduled to begin a three-day visit to Pakistan today, Sunday, to attend the 10-year celebrations of a joint corridor project launched by the two countries and interact with top leaders in Islamabad. 

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a significant infrastructure development and regional connectivity project, was launched by the two countries to build a major trade route between the Gwadar Port in southwestern Pakistan and China’s northwestern region of Xinjiang. 

While the two sides agreed to work on the multibillion-dollar CPEC projects in April 2015, they became central to China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which was first mentioned by President Xi Jinping during a visit to Kazakhstan in September 2013. 

The BRI aims to recreate the ancient Silk Route, though on a much larger level, to connect China with a number of countries in its immediate neighborhood and extend to various areas in Europe and Africa. 

“At the invitation of the Government of Pakistan, H.E. He Lifeng, Vice Premier of China and Member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party will visit Pakistan from 30 July to 01 August 2023,” the foreign office said in a statement on Saturday. 

“During the visit, Vice Premier He will attend the 10th-anniversary celebrations of CPEC and call on the President and the Prime Minister.” it continued. “He will also be the chief guest at an event celebrating the Decade of CPEC.” 

The foreign office said the Chinese vice premier played a prominent role in China’s international economic relations and implementation of the BRI, of which CPEC was a flagship project. 

“As the Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (2017-23), he was instrumental in the planning and execution of multiple CPEC projects in Pakistan,” it added. 

Meanwhile, the administration in the Pakistani capital of Islamabad announced the closure of all schools, colleges, universities, private firms, markets and commercial banks on Monday and Tuesday. 

The foreign office said the visit was part of regular high-level exchanges and dialogue between the two states, reflecting the importance Pakistan’s attributed to China which had always supported Islamabad’s core strategic interests. 

China was also among the group of countries, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, which rescued Pakistan’s economy by depositing significant amounts in its central bank and rolled over billions of dollars of loans. 

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif also praised the administration in Beijing for financially assisting Pakistan in a selfless manner during his recent visit to Gwadar. 


China gives $6 million grant to rebuild flood-hit homes in southwest Pakistan

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China gives $6 million grant to rebuild flood-hit homes in southwest Pakistan

  • Thirty houses have been completely destroyed and 145 partially damaged in Balochistan
  • China and Pakistan have been working on multibillion-dollar CPEC projects in the province

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has received a $6 million grant from China for the reconstruction of houses destroyed by floods in the southwestern province of Balochistan, state media said on Tuesday.

The ongoing spell of monsoon rains has killed 802 people and injured 1,088 across the country, with 24 fatalities in Balochistan since June 26.

Thirty houses have been completely destroyed and 145 partially damaged during the ongoing monsoon season in the province, according to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA).

“The monthly foreign economic assistance report released by the Economic Affairs Division for July 2025 reveals that the grant of $6 million from China has been disbursed,” the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) news agency reported.

The Chinese aid will help displaced families by providing them with durable housing solutions. It is part of China’s broader development assistance to Pakistan which also includes funding for infrastructure, energy and scientific research.

The APP also quoted Khurram Shehzad, the adviser to Pakistan’s finance minister, as saying China’s support underscored its commitment to strengthening infrastructure and housing in Pakistan’s most vulnerable areas.

China has previously aided Pakistan following floods with grants, relief supplies and reconstruction support.

The two countries are close allies and have been jointly working on multibillion-dollar energy and infrastructure development projects under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).


PM Sharif lauds police, CTD for killing nine militants in northwestern Pakistan

Updated 31 min 33 sec ago
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PM Sharif lauds police, CTD for killing nine militants in northwestern Pakistan

  • Pakistan police, CTD officials killed nine militants in northwestern Dir district, says PMO
  • Pakistan says militant groups based in Afghanistan carry out attacks against its country

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday lauded police and the counterterrorism department (CTD) in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province for killing nine militants during a counterterror operation, Sharif’s office said in a statement.

As per the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), police and CTD officials in the northwestern Lower Dir district killed nine militants belonging to the Pakistani Taliban or the Tehreek-e-Taliban.

The TTP has claimed responsibility for some of the deadliest attacks in northwestern Pakistan in recent years. Their attacks have increased since November 2022, when a fragile truce between the state and the militants broke down.

“CTD and police officers and personnel are working day and night to protect our beloved homeland from the evil intentions of the Khawarij,” Sharif was quoted as saying by his office.

Pakistan’s government and military frequently use the term “khawarij” to describe TTP militants.

“The entire nation, including myself, is proud of our brave officers and personnel,” Sharif added.

Local media quoted SSP Upper Dir Syed Muhammad Bilal as saying that two civilians lost their lives while 10 police, CTD personnel sustained injuries during the operation.

Sharif expressed sorrow over the loss of civilian lives in the operation and prayed for patience and strength for the families of the victims.

“He also prayed for the speedy recovery of the personnel injured in the operation and directed that they be provided with the best possible medical care,” the PMO said.

Pakistan has frequently blamed Afghanistan for not taking action against the TTP and other militant groups it alleges operate from the country.

Kabul has denied the allegations and urged Pakistan to solve its security challenges itself. Pakistan’s accusations have strained its ties with Afghanistan in recent months.

Surging militant attacks in recent years have become a headache for Islamabad. Pakistan was recognized as the world’s second-most affected country by militant violence in 2024, with deaths rising 45 percent to 1,081, according to the Global Terrorism Index 2025.


Karachi monsoon rains flush industrial waste into sea, threatening marine life

Updated 26 August 2025
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Karachi monsoon rains flush industrial waste into sea, threatening marine life

  • Activists say storm drains, city rivers carried trash and effluent into the Arabian Sea
  • They warn of harm to coastal ecosystems along with small-scale fishing livelihoods

KARACHI: A large volume of industrial waste and garbage was flushed into the sea in the wake of the monsoon rains and urban flooding in Karachi last week, environmentalists and fisherfolk said on Tuesday.

The downpours paralyzed Pakistan’s largest city, killing 17 people and renewing scrutiny of the city’s ability to cope with heavy rainfall. Floodwaters also swept plastic waste, bottles and chemical discharges through storm drains into the Arabian Sea, turning stretches of coastline into a dumping ground.

Beaches from Manora to Korangi Creek are now strewn with heaps of trash.

“While many witnessed the deaths and destruction caused by the recent rains in the city, few realize the downpours have also killed countless marine creatures,” Younus Khaskheli, a fisherman and local activist, said. “This has not only damaged the marine ecosystem but also severely affected the livelihoods of fishermen.”

Khaskheli said floodwaters surged through Karachi’s two major rivers — Lyari and Malir — carrying huge amounts of garbage into the sea. The Lyari River, running through most of the city, transported the largest share of debris, while drainage from Clifton and Defense added to the flow.

Industrial effluents from the Korangi Industrial Area also washed into the sea during the rains, compounding the pollution problem.

He said the blanket of waste along the shoreline, previously about 1.5 kilometers from the coast into the sea, had expanded to more than two kilometers after the rains and in some areas is nearly nine feet thick.

Men sail through littered waters at Karachi’s port on August 26, 2025, following monsoon rains in the city. (Photo courtesy: Mozzam Khan/Handout)

“Pollution has also wiped out fish nurseries from Korangi Creek to Port Qasim, mainly due to the industrial runoff,” Khaskheli said, adding that marine life in this stretch had suffered massively.

Experts say the problem is systemic and recurs with every spell of rain.

“It is very difficult to determine the exact quantity [of garbage flushed into the sea] because it’s unclear how much solid waste is collected and how much is not,” said Muhammad Moazzam Khan, technical adviser at WWF-Pakistan.

He cited figures from the Sindh Solid Waste Management Board, which told a judicial commission of Justice Amir Hani Muslim that the city generates 12,000 to 13,000 tons of waste daily, but only 8,000 to 10,000 tons are collected.

“The rest becomes part of the environment,” he added. “Ultimately, this waste reaches the sea through rainfall and drains.”

Khan said poor disposal habits worsen the crisis.

“People throw garbage into stormwater drains, turning them into dumping grounds,” he said. “Authorities are responsible for collection, but citizens also need to reduce waste and avoid plastics.”

The impact is visible along Karachi’s shores and beyond, he added.

“When garbage enters the sea, some of it remains near the coast, some floats and some washes up on other beaches,” Khan said. “No beach in Pakistan is safe. Waste generated in Karachi can be seen along the entire coastline and beyond.”

While most commercial fishing grounds lie far from Karachi and remain safe, Khan warned that coastal waters near the city have become heavily polluted, forcing small-scale fishermen to travel further for their catch.

In Rehri Goth, Muhammad Ismail, a fisherman, is the sole breadwinner for his family of eight. As the population grows, his livelihood faces mounting challenges.

“I can’t travel far because of my illness,” he said while informing that he developed kidney problems two years ago, forcing him to limit his fishing trips.

“With more people and more garbage in the water, our chances of catching fish keep shrinking,” he added.

Arab News contacted the Karachi Port Trust and the Sindh Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA) for comment but did not receive a response.


Pakistan launches largest nursery in Islamabad to combat smog, promote greenery 

Updated 26 August 2025
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Pakistan launches largest nursery in Islamabad to combat smog, promote greenery 

  •  CDA Model Nursery is spread over 50 acres, will host over one million plants, says state media
  • Smog envelopes Pakistani cities in winter every year, making lives of millions of citizens difficult 

ISLAMABAD: Interior Ministry Mohsin Naqvi launched Pakistan’s largest nursery in Islamabad, spread over 50 acres of land and set to house over one million plants on Tuesday, state-run media reported, saying the move aimed to combat smog and promote greenery. 

The prevalence of smog is a recurring problem in Pakistan’s major cities during winter season every year. Smog is caused by pollution triggered by a mix of vehicle emissions, industrial pollution, crop burning and weather conditions. It reduces visibility and leads to respiratory illnesses among people. 

The World Health Organization ranks Pakistan among the worst air quality levels globally. Pakistan hopes the plants and trees at the nursery will help curb pollution by absorbing particulate matter from the environment. 

Naqvi visited the Capital Development Authority (CDA) Model Nursery to inspect the development progress, the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) reported on Tuesday.

“An international-standard, state-of-the-art model nursery is being developed in Islamabad,” APP quoted the interior minister as saying. “It will not only meet the horticultural needs of the city’s residents but also play a vital role in enhancing Islamabad’s environment.”

During the visit, Naqvi lauded the efforts of Azerbaijan’s horticulture experts who are assisting with the project, the state-run media said. 

The nursery will also comprise a flower shop, training institute and a rainwater harvesting pond to collect and store rainwater runoff that can be used for irrigation purposes, APP reported. 

Officials briefed Naqvi on the installation of “modern and controlled ventilation greenhouses” designed to create an ideal environment for plant growth. The minister was also told that 25,000 free plants have been distributed during the ongoing monsoon season so far.

Pakistan is one of the worst-affected nations due to climate change, despite contributing only 1 percent to global greenhouse gas emissions. Deadly monsoon floods have killed nearly 800 people in the country since late June, as per official figures. 


Google launches ‘AI Mode’ in Pakistan to enable users to ask longer, complex questions

Updated 26 August 2025
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Google launches ‘AI Mode’ in Pakistan to enable users to ask longer, complex questions

  • Google says AI Mode particularly helpful for exploratory tasks like comparing products, planning trips
  • AI Mode enables people to engage with it through text, voice, or images, says the search engine giant

KARACHI: Global search engine giant Google announced on Tuesday that it has launched its ‘AI Mode Pakistan,’ which enables users to receive answers to longer, more complex questions. 

AI-powered searches by chatbots and social media platforms are becoming popular as users seek quick answers to their specific problems through artificial intelligence. These help people perform several tasks and activities such as writing, crafting itineraries for vacation trips, preparing diet plans and others. 

Google’s AI Mode was first introduced in the US earlier this year. According to the search engine giant, it is now expanding globally and is resonating with people who appreciate its speed, quality, and fresh responses.

“Google launches AI Mode Pakistan in English, bringing its most powerful AI search experience, AI-powered Search, to local users, enabling faster, smarter, and more comprehensive answers to complex questions,” Google said in a press release. 

Powered by a custom version of Gemini 2.5, Google said its AI Mode allows people to ask longer, more complex questions that would previously require multiple searches. 

Google said its early testers have shown queries are already two to three times longer than traditional searches, proving it is particularly helpful for exploratory tasks like comparing products, planning a trip, or understanding complex how-tos. 

“It dives deep to answer multiple questions at once, with helpful links for further exploration,” Google added. 
 
It said AI Mode uses a query fan-out technique, breaking users’ questions into subtopics and issuing a multitude of queries on their behalf. This enables it to dive deeper into the web than ever before, helping users find relevant content. 

“What makes this experience unique is that it brings together advanced model capabilities with Google’s best-in-class information systems, and it’s built right into Search,” the search engine said. 

“Users can access not only high-quality web content but also tap into fresh, real-time sources like the Knowledge Graph and shopping data for billions of products.”

It said AI Mode enables people to engage through text, voice, or images, allowing them to take pictures of what they see and pose their queries for responses.