2,000 clean carpets supplied weekly to Makkah’s Grand Mosque

The undated photo shows a team of workers cleaning carpets for the Grand Mosque in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. (Photo courtesy: SPA)
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Updated 22 May 2023
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2,000 clean carpets supplied weekly to Makkah’s Grand Mosque

  • Carpet cleaning department has latest high-tech equipment to clean, wash and maintain quality of carpets
  • Specialized teams sweep, clean and sterilize carpets around clock and arrange their direction toward Qibla

MAKKAH: Two-thousand carpets are cleaned and perfumed a week for Makkah’s Grand Mosque by a special department set up in Kudai, an official said here recently.

Jaber Ahmed Al-Wada’ani, assistant director general for service affairs at the General Presidency for the Affairs of the Two Holy Mosques, told Arab News: “The carpets in the Grand Mosque are high quality and luxurious, as more than 35,000 carpets were laid so that the worshipers perform their prayers with all reverence and tranquility.”

He said the carpets are green, which has a positive impact on the psyche of visitors.

Al-Wada’ani said that the carpet cleaning department has the latest high-tech equipment to clean, wash and maintain the quality of the carpets.

“A team of specialists supervises these operations to ensure implementation in accordance with established technical principles and to ensure that they are free from any defects, using the latest technologies,” he explained.

“The first stage of cleaning the carpet begins with automatic dirt and dust removal using high-quality technology. Then, the second stage is washing and sanitizing the carpet automatically with disinfectants, water, and special detergents, then rinsing it with water to remove the soap.”

Then comes the third stage, where the carpets are placed into special tubes to remove excess water, Al-Wada’ani added. The fourth and final stage sees the carpets laid out to get sun and fresh air, with fans to speed up the drying process.

The carpets are then swept with special modern brooms, sanitized and perfumed with the Kingdom’s famous Taif rose water. Then they are sent for packaging and storage.

He said these are luxurious Saudi carpets made specifically for the two holy mosques, distinguished by their soft thread, thicker pile, and of such quality that they are unaffected by repeat washing.

Al-Wada’ani said 240 meters are washed per hour and then stored in special warehouses for safekeeping. The warehouse stores 26,000 carpets ready for transportation to the Grand Mosque.

He said the carpet cleaning department has a laboratory equipped with the latest machines to preserve carpets from damage. For urgent washing, the Grand Mosque itself has machines for this purpose.

“Specialized teams also sweep, clean and sterilize carpets around the clock, as well as arrange their direction toward the Qibla,” Al-Wada’ani said.


China’s Xi visits Malaysia, pledges closer ties amid US trade war

Malaysian PM Anwar Ibrahim, right, receives Chinese President Xi Jinping at the airport in Kuala Lumpur, April 15, 2025.
Updated 9 min 20 sec ago
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China’s Xi visits Malaysia, pledges closer ties amid US trade war

  • Nations sign 31 deals on security, trade, technology, AI, visa exemptions
  • Malaysia is second stop on Xi’s regional tour, which also covers Vietnam, Cambodia

KUALA LUMPUR: Chinese President Xi Jinping met Malaysia’s King Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar and Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim in Kuala Lumpur on Wednesday, as part of a three-nation tour to advance ties in Southeast Asia as a trade war with the US intensifies.

Xi is in the country for a three-day state visit and was met by Anwar on his arrival at Kuala Lumpur International Airport on Tuesday evening.

On Wednesday he was received by the king at the National Palace before holding talks, along with the rest of the Chinese delegation, with Anwar in the administrative capital Putrajaya.

“China looks forward to building a high-level China-Malaysia shared future,” Xi said during a press conference with Anwar.

“Together we will energize modernization in both our countries, set up a fine example of unity and cooperation for the Global South and make a new and greater contribution for peace, stability and prosperity for our region and beyond.”

The visit comes just days after the US announced a 90-day pause on sweeping “reciprocal” tariffs, while raising tariffs on Chinese imports to an effective rate of 145 percent. Beijing responded with retaliatory hikes on US exports.

The Trump administration also imposed a 24 percent tariff on Malaysian imports, raising concerns about its export-driven economy.

“The rules-based order has been turned on its head — dialogue has yielded to demands, tariffs are imposed without restraint and the language of cooperation is drowned beneath the noise of threats and coercion,” Anwar said.

“China has been a rational, strong and reliable partner. Malaysia values this consistency. Malaysia will remain an unwavering and principled friend to China … When some nations abandon the principle of shared responsibility and others question long-standing commitments, China’s global initiatives offer a new lease on hope.”

During Wednesday’s meetings, Malaysia and China signed 31 memorandums of understanding, Malaysia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The deals span security, trade, technology — including AI cooperation — and visa exemptions.

Since 2009, China has been Malaysia’s largest trading partner, accounting for 15 percent of Malaysia’s exports and 21 percent of its imports. In the first 10 months of last year, two-way trade totaled about $86.3 billion.

But the US also has a strong economic presence in Malaysia.

“Both the US and China are Malaysia’s main trading partners,” Dr. Lim Kim Hwa, director of the public policy think tank Penang Institute, told Arab News.

“While the 90-day tariff reprieve may mitigate the short-term impact, Malaysia needs to treat the complex relationship with both parties deftly so that both parties will not get the idea that a good relationship is a zero-sum game.”

He said that with Beijing, Malaysia should aim for greater participation in its domestic economy, as China was likely to pivot to domestic consumption to mitigate the impact of loss of direct exports to the US, and while “trade re-routing is inevitable, getting China’s commitment to minimize dumping will mitigate the impact on Malaysian manufacturers.”

Xi arrived in Kuala Lumpur from Vietnam and is also due to visit Cambodia.

Vietnam has been hit by a 46 percent US tariff and Cambodia 49 percent.

While Xi’s visit has been seen as a regional push to shore up Beijing’s ties amid the trade war, Oh Ei Sun, a political analyst at the Pacific Research Centre of Malaysia, said it was unlikely that the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations would commit themselves fully to China’s camp.

“This trip is not one which is in immediate response to the latest trade war, but is a long ago planned one which aims to further solidify the already substantial economic ties,” he told Arab News.

“It is highly unlikely that Malaysia or indeed Vietnam will throw its lot with the Chinese. So there is scarcely any significant geopolitical implication, as ASEAN countries, too, largely go their separate ways in engaging the US and China.”


Muslim prisoners in England more frequently subjected to force, data shows

Updated 6 min 44 sec ago
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Muslim prisoners in England more frequently subjected to force, data shows

  • Freedom of information request highlights disparity in treatment of prisoners
  • Muslim prisoners account for 18% of all inmates in England and Wales

LONDON: Muslim prisoners in England are more frequently subjected to painful restraining techniques at the hands of prison staff compared with other inmates, new data shows.

In eight out of nine prisons with high Muslim populations, Muslim men are more frequently targeted with batons, made to wear rigid bar handcuffs, or are held in painful positions, according to data obtained by freedom of information requests.

Maslaha, a social justice charity, requested the information from the nine prisons, The Guardian reported.

It comes amid calls for a crackdown on Muslim gangs in British prisons. The data received by Maslaha covers 2023, the latest full year available.

In London’s Belmarsh prison, which often holds terrorist suspects, Muslim prisoners made up 32 percent of the population in 2023.

However, that year, Muslim men in Belmarsh were subjected to 43 percent of incidents involving the use of rigid bar handcuffs and 61 percent of instances relating to pain-inducing techniques.

Similar disparities were recorded in Cambridgeshire’s HMP Whitemoor, London’s HMP Isis and HMP/YOI Feltham B, as well as HMP Woodhill in Milton Keynes.

Just one of the nine prisons included in the data, HMP The Mount, recorded a use of force against Muslim prisoners lower than for the overall population.

Maslaha’s director, Raheel Mohammed, said that the disparities “lay bare the realities of life” for Muslims in British prisons.

He added that Muslims were “being targeted by the use of force, subjected to dangerous, pain-inducing techniques and singled out for deliberately humiliating treatment.”

Separate data from the Ministry of Justice, for September last year, showed that there were 15,594 Muslim prisoners in England and Wales. They accounted for 18 percent of all prison inmates.

In response to the statistics concerning the use of force, Mark Fairhurst, the national chair of the Prison Officers’ Association, said: “Staff only use force at the last resort when necessary and when it is used, it is always proportionate and reasonable.”

Last year, HM Prison & Probation Service launched a national initiative to tackle racial disproportionality in the use of force.

It included measuring disparities in treatment between prisoners of different ethnic groups and religions.
A Prison Service spokesperson said: “We recognize the use of force in prisons needs greater supervision and have already introduced mechanisms to reduce the disparities in how it is used.

“Our new race disparity unit will help tackle racial discrimination further.”


Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up 0.15% to close at 11,634

Updated 15 min 45 sec ago
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up 0.15% to close at 11,634

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index closed Wednesday’s trading session in positive territory, rising 17.61 points to reach 11,634.42, an increase of 0.15 percent.

The total trading turnover on the main index stood at SR5.79 billion ($1.54 billion), with 109 stocks advancing while 131 declined.

The MSCI Tadawul 30 Index also posted gains, climbing 6.2 points, or 0.42 percent, to end the day at 1,479.9.

Meanwhile, the Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, recorded a slight dip, falling 57.73 points—or 0.2 percent—to close at 29,083.57. Thirty stocks advanced on the parallel market, while 42 closed lower.

Lazurde Company for Jewelry led the gains on the main index with a sharp rise of 10 percent, closing at SR14.08. Saudi Industrial Export Co. followed, increasing 9.69 percent to SR2.49. Shares of Mobile Telecommunication Company Saudi Arabia advanced 5.65 percent to SR13.08.

Saudi Real Estate Co. also recorded a notable uptick, with its shares climbing 4.88 percent to SR23.20, while Takween Advanced Industries Co. rose 4.78 percent to close at SR9.20.

On the other end of the spectrum, Al Mawarid Manpower Co. was the day’s worst performer on TASI, with its shares dropping 4.93 percent to SR142.60. City Cement Co. fell 4.56 percent to SR20.10, and Umm Al-Qura Cement Co. declined 3.96 percent to SR17.94.

On the Nomu market, Watani Iron Steel Co. emerged as the top gainer, with its share price climbing 7.14 percent to SR2.40. Hedab Alkhaleej Trading Co. and Knowledge Tower Trading Co. also performed well, with their shares increasing by 5.61 percent and 4.62 percent to close at SR43.30 and SR13.60, respectively.

Other notable gainers included Nofoth Food Products Co. and Knowledge Net Co.

On the losing side, Jana Medical Co. posted the steepest decline on Nomu, with shares dropping 8.53 percent to SR19.30. Almuneef Co. for Trade, Industry, Agriculture and Contracting fell 8.02 percent to SR7.45, while Horizon Educational Co. slipped 7.67 percent to SR83.


Gabon striker Boupendza dies after 11th floor fall

Updated 18 min 45 sec ago
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Gabon striker Boupendza dies after 11th floor fall

  • “The Gabonese international died following a fall from the 11th floor of his building in China where he was playing for Zhejiang FC,” the federation said
  • “Aged 28, Boupendza leaves us with the memory of a great striker“

LIVERVILLE: Gabon international striker Aaron Boupendza died on Wednesday at the age of 28 when he fell from the 11th floor of a building in China, according to the national football federation (Fegafoot).
“The Gabonese international died following a fall from the 11th floor of his building in China where he was playing for Zhejiang FC,” the federation said in a statement on X.
“Aged 28, Boupendza leaves us with the memory of a great striker who left his mark on the CAN (Africa Cup of Nations) in Cameroon.”

In 2022, the Panthers were eliminated in the last 16 of the AFCON by Burkina Faso.
“Fegafoot and the entire Gabonese football family offer their sincere condolences to his biological family,” the federation added.
Gabonese president-elect Brice Oligui Nguema also took to X to add his condolences.
“It is with immense sadness that I learn of the tragic death of Aaron Boupendza, a talented center-forward who brought honor to Gabonese football,” he posted.
Broadcaster Gabon 24 said that while “the exact circumstances of this tragedy are still unclear” an investigation is underway “to establish the facts.”
Born in Moanda, Boupendza joined French side Bordeaux in 2016, spending most of his time on loan at other French clubs.
In 2020 he signed for Turkish side Hatayspor, and was top scorer in the Super Lig in 2020-21 before moving on to Al Arabi, with whom he won the Qatar FA Cup, and Al Shabab in the Saudi Pro League.
Spells in the USA with FC Cincinnati and Romania’s Rapid Bucharest followed ahead of his move to China in January.


Saudi Arabia sees 333% surge in private hospitality licenses amid tourism boom

Updated 27 min 7 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia sees 333% surge in private hospitality licenses amid tourism boom

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia issued 8,357 licenses for private hospitality facilities in 2024, marking a 333 percent year-on-year surge as the Kingdom ramps up efforts to build a globally competitive tourism sector. 

The latest data, released by the Ministry of Tourism, reflects soaring investor interest in the hospitality segment and the government’s push to expand capacity across accommodation types, particularly individually owned, furnished units licensed to serve paying guests, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

This surge in permits aligns with a nearly fourfold increase in tourism license applications since Saudi Arabia secured the hosting rights for the 2034 FIFA World Cup, according to Vice Minister of Tourism Princess Haifa bint Mohammed Al-Saud, who made the remarks during an event earlier this month. 

As part of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia aims to draw 150 million annual visitors by the end of the decade and is investing heavily in mega-tourism and hospitality projects such as NEOM, the Red Sea destination, and Diriyah Gate. 

Mohammed Al-Rasasmah, the official spokesman for the Ministry of Tourism, said that “the increasing growth in the number of licenses issued for private tourism hospitality facilities confirms the ministry's keenness to enable individual investors in the hospitality sector to obtain the necessary ministry license to operate, within the framework of the ministry's keenness to ensure the improvement of services provided,” the SPA reported. 

“He pointed out that these efforts come within the framework of the "Our Guests Are a Priority" campaign; which aims to enhance hospitality facilities' commitment to licensing and classification standards, and ensure their compliance with the requirements and requirements set by the Tourism System and its regulations,” it added.  

Earlier this month, the ministry reported an 89 percent increase in licensed hospitality facilities across Saudi Arabia, reaching 4,425 units by the end 2024. The rise reflects mounting demand from domestic and international travelers as the Kingdom accelerates tourism development under Vision 2030. 

Makkah accounted for 1,030 of these licensed facilities — an 80 percent annual jump — making it the leading region for the number of certified accommodations and rooms. The ministry said the uptick supports its commitment to improving the visitor experience, especially for Umrah pilgrims. 

In a post on X at the time, Al-Rasasimah described the surge as “remarkable,” adding that it reflects efforts “to support the sector’s growth and enhance its investment attractiveness.” 

The ministry emphasized that the regulation of private hospitality providers is not only intended to enhance competitiveness but also to protect guest rights and uphold service standards, particularly in high-demand areas like Makkah and Madinah.