Pakistan hopes to get first of four MILGEM warships from Turkey next year

akistani Navy ship Aslat takes part in the multinational naval exercises 'AMAN-19' in the Arabian Sea near Pakistan's port city of Karachi on February 11, 2019. (AFP/ File photo)
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Updated 19 August 2020
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Pakistan hopes to get first of four MILGEM warships from Turkey next year

  • Senior navy official says second ship could be delivered by Turkey in 2022, project not aimed at ‘arm’s race’ with India
  • Pakistan also manufacturing two ships locally under technology-transfer agreement with Istanbul

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is aiming to get the first of four MILGEM class corvette ships from Turkey by the end of next year, a Pakistan navy official has said, while the manufacturing of two boats in Pakistan under a technology-transfer agreement with Istanbul has also started.

The MILGEM project is a Turkish warship program that aims to develop multipurpose corvettes and frigates that can be deployed in a range of missions, including reconnaissance, surveillance, early warning, anti-submarine warfare, surface-to-surface and surface-to-air warfare, and amphibious operations.




Naval ships from Turkey (R) and China (L) take part in the multinational naval exercises 'AMAN-19' in the Arabian Sea near Pakistan's port city of Karachi on February 11, 2019. (AFP/File photo)

On June 4, the keel laying ceremony of the first MILGEM class corvette for the Pakistan navy was held at Istanbul Naval Shipyard. Laying the keel is the formal recognition of the start of a ship’s construction and is often marked with a ceremony.

Pakistan signed a contract for four corvettes for the Pakistan navy with the Turkish state-owned defense firm ASFAT in July 2018.

“The contract entails construction of two corvettes at Turkey while two at Karachi Shipyard & Engineering Works (KS&EW),” the Pakistan Navy said in a statement. “Construction of corvettes in Pakistan is aimed to provide impetus to local ship building industry and further enhance KS&EW capabilities.”

Speaking on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to speak to the media on the subject, a senior Pakistan navy official said Pakistan hoped to get its first MILGEM corvette by the end of 2021 “as usually it took two years to completely manufacture a corvette.”

In October 2019, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan along with Pakistan Navy Chief Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi had cut the metal plate of the first MILGEM class corvette during a ceremony in Istanbul, the official said. In June this year, the keel laying ceremony took place in Turkey “which is second stage of its manufacturing.”

“We hope to get a second boat from Turkey in 2022,” the official added.

“The manufacturing of two boats in Pakistan has also started this year but it is in the first stage as its steel cutting ceremony was held on June 9,” the official said. “We hope to complete the first boat in Pakistan within two years.”

He said under the contract, Turkish firm ASFAT would share with Pakistan all the technology required to build the boats locally.

“The advantage of this transfer of technology contract is that it will enhance our shipbuilding industry capability and we can make more such boats in the future,” the official added.

MILGEM vessels are 99 meters long with a displacement capacity of 24,00 tons and can move at a speed of 29 nautical miles.

“Corvettes is a medium-sized boat which is bigger than normal patrolling boats and smaller than a warship but it can be used for any military purpose,” the navy official said. “It has capabilities to be used in any warfare missions. In the current era it is even better than big warships as it is the era of smart technology, which can be effective at forward basis and even easy to maintain.”

When questioned if Pakistan was acquiring the corvettes to use against arch-rival India, the official said: “We are not part of any arms race. They [the ships] are to strengthen Pakistan navy’s overall capability,” the official said.

“When all four MILGEM class corvettes, which is their Turkish name, will be handed over to Pakistan navy then we will call them Jinnah class corvettes,” the official said. “The first boat will be called Jinnah while the other three will have different names but their parent class will remain Jinnah.”

Responding to a question on a comparison of the Pakistan navy with the Indian navy, the official said the capability to defend sea borders was more important than the size of the navy.

“Pakistan Navy has modern equipment which has been acquired from different countries like China, France and others,” he said. “We have MoUs with different companies to modernize our equipment.”

“This acquisition of modern technology warships along with transfer of technology is very significant not only for our defense needs but also to enhance our indigenous manufacturing capabilities,” defense analyst retired vice Admiral Khan Hasham bin Saddique told Arab News.

“Ever since its independence Pakistan is faced with substantial threat due to hostile neighbor,” he added, referring to India. “Therefore, we need to update our defense technology and security equipment. Modern security calculus required full spectrum capabilities from no war to right upto the conventional war and even nuclear war. Empowering Pakistan navy is part of gaining full spectrum capability to effectively respond to any threat.”

Saddique also said Pakistan was not in an “arm’s race” with India as Indian defense spending was almost eight times Pakistan.

“We cannot have that matching capabilities. neither do we need it,” he said. “We are getting modern and smart technology to maintain minimum deterrence so that war is not imposed on us.”

According to a Pakistan navy statement, the MILGEM class corvettes will be state-of-the-art surface platform-equipped with modern surface, subsurface and anti-air weapons, sensors and combat management system. 

“These ships will be among the most technologically advanced platforms of Pakistan navy and will significantly contribute in maintaining peace, stability and balance of power in Indian Ocean Region,” the statement said.


Pakistan says economic affairs ministry’s X account hacked amid conflict with India

Updated 45 min 34 sec ago
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Pakistan says economic affairs ministry’s X account hacked amid conflict with India

  • Tensions between the two neighbors have escalated into a limited-scale military conflict since India struck multiple locations in Pakistan
  • Both neighbors have since fired and sent drones and missiles into each other’s airspace, leaving around four dozen people dead on both sides

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s ministry of economic affairs said on Friday that its X account had been hacked after a post was published on it appealing to international partners for more loans, amid a growing conflict with India.
Tensions between the two neighbors over an April 22 attack in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam escalated into a limited-scale military conflict, when India struck on Wednesday multiple locations in Pakistan after New Delhi blamed the assault on Pakistan. Islamabad has denied involvement.
Pakistan has claimed to have shot down five Indian fighter jets and 29 Israeli-manufactured Harop drones, launched from India, in retaliation to Indian missile and drone strikes this week. India said it had destroyed an air defense system in Lahore in response to a Pakistani air attack.
It was not possible to immediately verify all of the claims made by both countries. The two arch-rivals have also accused each other of cyberattacks on their critical digital assets and infrastructure in times of peace, and Indian media reported that Indian defense websites had come under attack after the Pahalgam attack.
“We are working to have the Twitter (X) switched off,” the Pakistani economic ministry told Reuters, adding that they “did not tweet” about it.
Meanwhile, New Delhi ordered X to block over 8,000 accounts in India, subject to potential penalties including significant fines and imprisonment of the company’s local employees.
“The orders include demands to block access in India to accounts belonging to international news organizations and prominent X users,” X’s Global Government Affairs team said on its account, adding it was unable to publish the executive orders at this time due to “legal restrictions.”
“The Indian government has not specified which posts from an account have violated India’s local laws. For a significant number of accounts, we did not receive any evidence or justification to block the accounts.”
The platform said it disagreed with the Indian government’s demands, describing the blockade of accounts as “contrary to the fundamental right of free speech.”
“X is exploring all possible legal avenues available to the company,” it said. “We encourage all users who are impacted by these blocking orders to seek appropriate relief from the courts.”


US voices support for Pakistan’s call for independent probe into Kashmir attack

Updated 09 May 2025
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US voices support for Pakistan’s call for independent probe into Kashmir attack

  • The attack, which killed 26 tourists, has triggered a military conflict between Pakistan, India after New Delhi this week launched missile strikes on multiple Pakistani cities
  • India is an important partner for Washington, while Pakistan remains a US ally despite its diminished importance after Washington’s withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021

ISLAMABAD: The United States (US) supports an independent probe into an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir last month, the State Department said on Thursday, amid ongoing strikes between India and Pakistan over the April 22 assault.
New Delhi blamed the attack in Kashmir’s Pahalgam resort town on Pakistan. Islamabad denied the claim and called for a credible, international investigation to ascertain facts about the assault that killed 26 tourists. After initially exchange of diplomatic barbs, India on Wednesday conducted missile strikes in multiple Pakistani cities and killed 31 people, according to Pakistani officials.
Pakistan says it has downed five Indian fighter jets and 29 Israel-made drones, launched from India, this week in retaliation to Indian strikes. New Delhi said it destroyed a Pakistani air defense system in Lahore in response to an air attack. It was difficult to independently verify the claims made by the nuclear-armed arch-foes.
As the ongoing conflict alarmed the world powers, State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce said the US had been engaged with both governments and urged India and Pakistan to work toward a “responsible solution” to the issue, which has led to the worst fighting between the two neighbors in decades.
“There’s a lot already on the record when it comes to our reaction to what’s been happening here,” Bruce said.
“So there’s some discussion that Pakistan wants an independent investigation as to what has happened regarding the terrorist attack, and, of course, what we say to that is we want the perpetrators to be held accountable and are supportive of any efforts to that end.”
Pakistan and India accused each other of launching drone attacks and Islamabad’s defense minister said on the second day of major clashes on Thursday that further retaliation was “increasingly certain.” Two days of fighting has killed nearly four dozen people on both sides.
India is an important partner for Washington, which aims to counter China’s rising influence, while Pakistan remains a US ally despite its diminished importance after Washington’s withdrawal from neighboring Afghanistan in 2021.
Analysts and some former officials have said the US involvement to achieve diplomatic goals in Russia’s war in Ukraine and Israel’s war in Gaza may make Washington leave India and Pakistan on their own in the early days of their tensions, without much direct pressure from the US government.
On Thursday, US Vice President JD Vance said India and Pakistan should de-escalate tensions, but he added that the US could not control the nuclear-armed neighbors and a war between them would be “none of our business.”
“We want this thing to de-escalate as quickly as possible. We can’t control these countries, though,” Vance said in an interview on Fox News.
“What we can do is try to encourage these folks to de-escalate a little bit, but we’re not going to get involved in the middle of war that’s fundamentally none of our business and has nothing to do with America’s ability to control it.”
The escalation began soon after the April 22 attack in Kashmir, reviving the decades-old rivalry between the two neighbors who have fought multiple wars, including two over Kashmir, since their independence from British rule in 1947.
“Our hope and our expectation is that this is not going to spiral into a broader regional war or, God forbid, a nuclear conflict,” Vance said.
Washington has held regular talks with both in recent days, including on Thursday when Secretary of State Marco Rubio held calls with Pakistan’s prime minister and India’s foreign minister while urging them to de-escalate and have direct dialogue.
US President Donald Trump has called rising tensions a shame and said he hoped the two countries will stop now after going “tit-for-tat.”
“This administration has made itself clear, that war, the military, more violence is not a solution,” Bruce added. “Diplomacy is a solution, new ideas to stop generational violence and problems.”


Pakistan denies Indian accusations of attacks in Punjab, Kashmir as both neighbors continue to trade fire

Updated 48 min 47 sec ago
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Pakistan denies Indian accusations of attacks in Punjab, Kashmir as both neighbors continue to trade fire

  • Tensions between the two neighbors have escalated into a limited-scale military conflict since India struck multiple locations in Pakistan
  • Both neighbors have since fired and sent drones and missiles into each other’s airspace, killing around four dozen people on both sides

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan categorically rejects the “baseless and irresponsible” Indian accusations of launching attacks in Punjab, Indian-administered Kashmir and Rajasthan, its foreign ministry said on Thursday, after New Delhi said it had repelled attacks in Jammu, Udhampur and Pathankot areas.
Tensions between the two neighbors over an April 22 attack in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam have escalated into a limited-scale military conflict when India struck on Wednesday multiple locations in Pakistan after New Delhi blamed the assault on Pakistan. Islamabad has denied involvement.
Pakistan has claimed to have shot down five Indian fighter jets and 29 Israeli-manufactured Harop drones, launched from India, in retaliation to Indian missile and drone strikes this week. India said it had destroyed an air defense system in Lahore in response to a Pakistani air attack.
Both sides have traded heavy fire across their de facto border in the disputed Kashmir region, while a Pakistani minister said on Thursday they had killed several Indian soldiers. It was not possible to immediately verify all of the claims made by both nuclear-armed arch-rivals.
“These claims are entirely unfounded, politically motivated, and part of a reckless propaganda campaign aimed at maligning Pakistan,” the Pakistani foreign ministry said, rejecting Indian accusations of launching attacks in Punjab, Kashmir and Rajasthan.
“The repeated pattern of leveling accusations against Pakistan without any credible investigation reflects a deliberate strategy to manufacture a pretext for aggression and to further destabilize the region. Such actions not only further endanger regional peace but also reveal a disturbing willingness to exploit misinformation for political and military ends.”


Shesh Paul Vaid, a former director-general of police in Indian-administered Kashmir, told The Associated Press that the Jammu airport was also likely under attack and that some of the 50 loud explosions he had heard were likely because “our defense system is at work.”
Sirens blared for more than two hours on Friday in India’s border city of Amritsar, which houses the Golden Temple revered by Sikhs, and residents were asked to remain indoors.
A Pakistani security source said India wanted to justify its military actions against Pakistan by spreading “fabricated and false attack reports” in Kashmir, Rajasthan and other areas.
“India has failed to provide any solid evidence against Pakistan,” the source said.

A Pakistan Army soldier stands at the premises of the Bilal Mosque, after it was hit by an Indian strike in Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, on May 7, 2025. (REUTERS)

World powers from the US to China have urged the two countries to calm tensions, and US Vice President JD Vance on Thursday reiterated the call for de-escalation.
“We want this thing to de-escalate as quickly as possible. We can’t control these countries, though,” he said in an interview on Fox News.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said Beijing was concerned over the developments and urged both sides to exercise restraint.
“We stand ready to work with the rest of the international community to continue playing a constructive role in easing the current tensions,” Lin told a press briefing.
The relationship between Hindu-majority India and Islamic republic Pakistan has been fraught with tension since they became separate countries after attaining independence from colonial British rule in 1947. Kashmir, a Muslim-majority region, has been at the heart of the hostility and they have fought two of their three wars over the region.


PSL X: Pakistan moves all remaining matches to UAE amid ongoing conflict with India

Updated 09 May 2025
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PSL X: Pakistan moves all remaining matches to UAE amid ongoing conflict with India

  • Fighting has escalated between the two nuclear-armed neighbors since Wednesday when India struck multiple locations in Pakistan
  • Pakistan says it has shot down five Indian fighter jets and 29 Israeli-manufactured Harop drones, launched by New Delhi, in retaliation

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has moved all remaining matches of the Pakistan Super League’s 10 edition to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), it announced on Friday, after deadly confrontations between nuclear-armed India and Pakistan.
Border skirmishes between the two South Asian neighbors have escalated since Wednesday when India conducted missile strikes on multiple locations in Pakistan in response to a deadly attack targeting tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22 that New Delhi blames on its neighbor. Islamabad has denied any complicity in the attack.
Pakistan said it had shot down five Indian fighter jets in retaliation to Wednesday’s strikes by India, while 29 Israeli-manufactured Harop drones, launched from India, were downed a day later. Officials have confirmed the killing of nearly 50 people on both sides since Wednesday, in the worst violence in decades between the South Asian neighbors.
Amid the escalating situation, the PCB said the remaining eight fixtures of this year’s PSL, which were previously scheduled to be played in Rawalpindi, Multan and Lahore, will now be staged in the UAE, adding that the new dates and venues of the matches will be shared in due course.
“The PCB has always stood by the position that politics and sports need to be kept apart,” PCB Chair Mohsin Naqvi said.
“However, in view of the extremely irresponsible and dangerous Indian act of targeting the Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium, which was manifestly done to disrupt the ongoing HBL Pakistan Super League X, the PCB has decided to shift the remaining matches to UAE so that the domestic as well as foreign cricketers, who are our precious guests, can be saved from the possible reckless targeting by India.”
The PCB postponed a PSL X match between Peshawar Zalmi and Karachi Kings, which was due to take place at the Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium on Thursday after Pakistan shot down an Indian drone near the venue.
As a responsible organization, Naqvi said, it was important for the PCB to ensure the mental well-being of all players participating in the league.
“I regret that our domestic audience and cricket lovers will not be able to watch these matches in Pakistan’s stadiums,” he said.
“Like in the past, we hope that our stakeholders will rally with us to further the best interests of the tournament, our players and the fans. We are committed to ensuring that the league continues to thrive!“
Separately, an Indian Premier League (IPL) match between Punjab Kings and Delhi Capitals in Dharamsala — less than 200 kilometers (125 miles) from the town of Jammu where explosions were reported hours earlier — was also abandoned Thursday because of apparent floodlight failure.


Pakistan’s currency exchange union offers $1 billion to government in case of war

Updated 09 May 2025
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Pakistan’s currency exchange union offers $1 billion to government in case of war

  • Currency markets are not in a state of panic, ECAP Chairman Malik Muhammad Bostan says
  • Record-breaking 6,482-point plunge stunned the Pakistan Stock Exchange on Thursday

KARACHI: The Exchange Companies Association of Pakistan (ECAP) has offered $1 billion per month to the government in case of war or an emergency, the organization said on Thursday, as fears have grown that the worst confrontation in two decades of conflict between India and Pakistan could escalate.

India on Wednesday struck what it said was “terrorist infrastructure” in Pakistan and Azad Kashmir and Pakistan said it retaliated by shooting down five Indian aircraft. The Indian strikes killed 31 people and injured 57, Pakistan’s army said. 

On Thursday, Pakistan’s military said it shot down 29 drones from India at multiple locations, including the two largest cities of Karachi and Lahore and the garrison city of Rawalpindi, home to the army’s headquarters. 

The Indian defense ministry said Pakistan attempted to engage a number of military targets in northern and western India from Wednesday night into Thursday morning and they were “neutralized” by Indian air defense systems. In response, Indian forces targeted air defense radars and systems at a number of locations in Pakistan on Thursday, the ministry said.

“We are capable of providing the government with $1 billion (Rs280 billion) dollars per month in case of war or emergency,” ECAP Chairman Malik Muhammad Bostan said. “There is no panic in the currency markets.”

Exchange companies provide $25 million (Rs7 billion) daily to the interbank market, the statement said, adding that they had managed to sell $10 million (Rs2.8 billion) in the interbank market despite fresh tensions between Pakistan and India.

The statement quoted Bostan as saying the inflow of dollars would increase after flight operations returned to normal. 

The ECAP offer came amid a record-breaking 6,482-point plunge at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), marking the largest single-day decline in the index’s history as investors feared escalation in the standoff between India and Pakistan.

The relationship between India and Pakistan has been fraught with tension since they gained independence from colonial Britain in 1947. The countries have fought three wars, two of them over Kashmir, and clashed many times.

The countries, which both claim Kashmir in full and rule over parts of it separately, acquired nuclear weapons in the 1990s.