Bahrain GDP grows close to 5% in 2022; fastest pace in almost a decade 

Bahrain launched its multi-year five-pillar economic recovery plan in 2021, aiming to enhance the strength of the Kingdom’s economy. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 28 March 2023
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Bahrain GDP grows close to 5% in 2022; fastest pace in almost a decade 

RIYADH: Bahrain posted a real gross domestic product growth rate of 4.9 percent in 2022, the highest economic growth pace since 2013, its Ministry of Finance and National Economy announced in its annual economic report.  

The report also highlighted that Bahrain is steadily progressing in its economic diversification journey, as its non-oil real GDP witnessed 6.2 percent growth in 2022, the highest since 2012.  

The growth of Bahrain’s non-oil GDP in 2022 also surpassed the 5 percent annual target set by its economic recovery plan.  

Bahrain launched its multi-year five-pillar economic recovery plan in 2021, aiming to enhance the strength of the Kingdom’s economy, its long-term competitiveness, and its recovery post-pandemic.  

“The positive results posted today are the cumulation of many years of hard work and careful planning by the Government of Bahrain to lay the foundations for a sustainable, diverse, and prosperous economy,” said Bahrain’s Minister of Finance and National Economy Shaikh Salman bin Khalifa Al Khalifa. 

According to him, central to these efforts has been the comprehensive Economic Recovery Plan, launched in 2021, “which is an investment in our nation’s people, our businesses, and the future of Bahrain.” 

The program is touted to be Bahrain’s largest-ever reform program, with over $30 billion catalyzed for investment and significant labor market and regulatory reforms to improve the ease of doing business. 

Al Khalifa added: “These results are a statement of our intent to secure a balanced budget by 2024, provide long-term fiscal sustainability and create an economy that delivers for everyone across the Kingdom.”  

The annual report also revealed that Bahrain reported a drop in deficit to GDP to -1.1 percent, a drop in debt to GDP to 100 percent, and a primary surplus of 3.3 percent.  

In October 2022, speaking exclusively to Arab News, Khalid Humaidan, CEO of Bahrain’s Economic Development Board, said that the country is benefitting from a high level of foreign direct investment, securing $921 million in the first nine months of 2022.  

He also added that the board has identified six priority sectors which include manufacturing, logistics, tourism, information and communications technology, financial services, and oil and gas.  

“We think if we focus on our priority projects, our priority sectors will be achieved, and we will be able to achieve other goals that we have in the economic recovery plan. Fiscal balance by the end of 2024 — we’ve committed to that target as a government, and that will happen by growing the non-oil GDP in the country,” said Humaidan.  


Pakistan gets offers in 100,000-ton white sugar tender, traders say

Updated 8 sec ago
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Pakistan gets offers in 100,000-ton white sugar tender, traders say

  • Pakistan’s government last month approved plans to import 500,000 tons of sugar to help maintain price stability
  • The lowest offer was said to have been submitted by trading house ED&F Man for 50,000 tons of fine-grade sugar

HAMBURG: The lowest price offered in the international tender from Pakistan to buy 100,000 metric tons of white sugar on Monday was believed to be $539.00 a metric ton, cost and freight (c&f) included, European traders said in initial assessments.

Offers in the tender from state trading agency Trading Corporation of Pakistan were still being considered and no purchase had been reported yet, they said.

Pakistan’s government last month approved plans to import 500,000 tons of sugar to help to maintain price stability after retail sugar prices rose sharply.

The lowest offer was said to have been submitted by trading house ED&F Man for 50,000 tons of fine-grade sugar sourced from any origin.

There were reportedly three other participants in the tender.

Dreyfus was said to have offered $580.75 a ton c&f, for 25,000 tons of fine-grade sugar from any origin, while Al Khaleej Sugar offered $586.00 a ton c&f for 30,000 tons of medium-grade sugar sourced from the United Arab Emirates. Trading house Bare offered $555.00 c&f for medium grade and $550.00 c&f for fine-grade sugar, both from Brazil.

Reports reflect the assessments so far from traders and further estimates of prices and volumes are still possible later.

No purchase was reported in a previous tender for 100,000 tons on July 31, with the lowest price offer also $539.00 a ton c&f.

The new tender seeks small/fine- and medium-grade sugar from worldwide origins, excluding India and Israel.

The sugar shipments should be organized to achieve the arrival of all the sugar in Pakistan by October 20, traders said.

Shipment of breakbulk supplies is sought from September 1 to September 15 for 50,000 tons, while the rest can be shipped from September 10 to September 25. Sugar in ocean shipping containers can also be shipped between September 1 to 20.


Saudi Arabia leads MENA startup funding with $396.5m in July: Wamda

Updated 43 min 45 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia leads MENA startup funding with $396.5m in July: Wamda

  • Kingdom’s performance boosted by three major rounds
  • UAE followed as second-largest destination for funding

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia led Middle East and North Africa startup funding in July, with 16 deals worth $396.5 million, reinforcing its position as the region’s largest market for venture capital. 

The Kingdom’s performance was boosted by three major rounds, including Q-commerce platform Ninja’s $250 million raise led by Riyad Capital, propelling it to unicorn status, foodtech startup Calo’s $39 million Series B extension, and SaaS provider Lucidya’s $30 million Series B, according to Wamda’s monthly report.  

The deals underscore Saudi Arabia’s strength across e-commerce, foodtech, and enterprise technology, drawing strong participation from regional and international investors. 

“While many startups did not disclose their funding stages, two mega deals — Ninja and XPANCEO — accounted for 56 percent of July’s total,” the report said. 

The UAE followed as the second-largest destination for funding, securing $359 million across 22 startups. 

Iraq emerged in third place, propelled by a single $15 million deal for InstaBank, overtaking Egypt, which has traditionally been among the top three markets.  

Morocco claimed fourth position after Ora Technologies’ $7.5 million raise, while Egypt fell to fifth with $4 million across seven startups, a drop linked to macroeconomic pressures and currency fluctuations. 

In total, 57 startups raised $783 million in July, marking a 1,411 percent jump from June and more than double the total from a year earlier. 

Later-stage rounds brought in $158 million, Series A deals raised $267 million, and early-stage startups secured $36 million. Debt financing represented just 2 percent of the month’s total, underscoring equity’s dominance in the funding mix. 

Across the region, deeptech overtook fintech as the top-funded sector for the first time in months, raising $250.3 million in four deals.

E-commerce matched that total, buoyed by Ninja’s record-setting round, while SaaS secured $89 million, and fintech collected $61 million.  


Saudi Arabia extends IPO lead with $1.9bn in Q2 listings, EY says

Updated 45 min 17 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia extends IPO lead with $1.9bn in Q2 listings, EY says

  • Largest was budget carrier flynas’s debut on the Saudi main market, marking 44%
  • EY expects 14 IPOs in the second half of 2025

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia dominated the Middle East and North Africa initial public offering market in the second quarter of the year, raising $1.9 billion from 13 listings, as investor demand stayed resilient despite global uncertainty, EY said. 

This accounted to 76 percent of the region’s total proceeds, which saw 14 IPOs in the second quarter that generated $2.5 billion, a 4 percent increase from the previous quarter, EY’s MENA IPO Eye report showed. 

The largest was budget carrier flynas’s debut on the Saudi main market, marking 44 percent of the quarter’s proceeds. Specialized Medical Co. followed with $500 million, while United Carton Industries Co. raised $160 million. 

Saudi Arabia’s domination in IPO activities in the MENA region comes amid broader financial reforms by the Kingdom’s Capital Markets Authority, which introduced new frameworks, including regulations for special purpose acquisition companies to expand funding avenues and enhance private-sector participation. 

“Saudi Arabia continues to set the pace for IPO activity in the MENA region, attracting strong interest across multiple sectors,” said Gregory Hughes, MENA EY-Parthenon IPO leader. 

“At the same time, landmark transactions in the UAE show how regional exchanges are evolving to meet the needs of a broadening investor base. This diversity, combined with continued enhancements in market governance, is key to sustaining long‑term growth,” he added. 

In the UAE, the Dubai Financial Market welcomed Dubai Residential REIT, which raised $584 million. The deal was the Gulf Cooperation Council’s largest real estate investment trust by market capitalization and the first pure-play residential leasing REIT in the region. 

“The second quarter of this year has reinforced the MENA region’s position as a resilient and dynamic IPO market. In spite of investors practicing caution, we have seen strong growth,” said Brad Watson, MENA EY‑Parthenon leader. 

Investor caution was evident in aftermarket performance, with 10 of the 14 IPOs closing below their offer price on debut. Companies are increasingly timing offerings to match sentiment and macroeconomic conditions, EY said. 

A notable trend was the rise in secondary listings, which made up 64.3 percent of all offerings in the second quarter, compared with 35.7 percent in the first quarter. The shift signals a preference for shareholder exits over raising fresh capital amid market volatility. 

Looking ahead, EY expects 14 IPOs in the second half of 2025, including 10 from Saudi Arabia. Listings are also planned in Egypt, Tunisia, and Morocco, underscoring the region’s growing market depth. 

“The diversity of sectors represented, along with milestone listings such as Dubai Residential REIT, highlights the depth of opportunities across the region. With a healthy pipeline for the remainder of 2025, we expect this momentum to continue,” said Watson. 

Earlier this year, PwC Middle East echoed similar views, projecting a strong and diversified IPO pipeline into late 2025 and early 2026. 


Dubai real estate sector records over 4,000 activities in H1 2025

Updated 11 August 2025
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Dubai real estate sector records over 4,000 activities in H1 2025

  • Brokerage for property sales and purchases topped list of activities, accounting for 2,301 registrations
  • 273 activities related to purchase and sale of land and properties

RIYADH:  Dubai’s property market witnessed significant momentum in the first half of the year, registering 4,049 real estate activities.

According to the Dubai Land Department, the surge reflects the emirate’s growing appeal to investors and the range of opportunities for property service providers, Emirates news agency WAM reported.

It also comes amid broader market drivers such as sustained population growth, ongoing infrastructure projects, and government-led efforts to modernize services and enhance regulations.

“These activities reflect the professional diversity in the market and the department’s keenness to provide a flexible environment that meets the needs of investors and clients in various areas of the real estate sector, enhances competitiveness, and aligns with the population and economic growth requirements of the emirate,” WAM said.

One of the most notable undertakings is the “Trakheesi” system, the official platform of the Dubai Land Department for registering and activating a variety of core real estate services.

Registration through the system is mandatory for several types of property licenses, including brokerage for sales and purchases, leasing brokerage, property administrative supervision, valuation services, purchase and sale of land and properties, management of jointly owned holdings, and real estate and mortgage consultancy.

In addition, specific real estate licenses, such as property development, leasing and management of private and third-party properties, and the work of real estate service and promotion trustees, require prior approval from the Trakheesi system.

Brokerage for property sales and purchases topped the list of activities during the first half, accounting for 2,301 registrations.

Leasing brokerage followed with 1,279 activities, reflecting the extensive network of real estate brokers and their role in serving tenants and owners. A total of 273 activities were related to the purchase and sale of land and properties.

Among the recorded activities were property administrative supervision services, mortgage brokerage, real estate consultancy, leasing and management of private and third-party properties, and mortgage consultancy.

The figures directly reflect the streamlined procedures adopted by the department through an integrated digital platform, enabling clients to issue and renew activities with ease, WAM said.

The initiatives are part of the department’s commitment to enhancing Dubai’s investment climate and encouraging innovation in the property sector.

They also align with the Dubai Real Estate Strategy 2033, which seeks to position the emirate as a global property hub while maintaining a safe, flexible business environment that supports sustainable growth and economic diversification.


Egypt’s economy defies global turbulence as Gulf investments flow in: Standard Chartered

Updated 11 August 2025
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Egypt’s economy defies global turbulence as Gulf investments flow in: Standard Chartered

  • Major investment pledges from Qatar and Kuwait expected to see 50% disbursement
  • Bank expects current account deficit to narrow

RIYADH: Egypt’s economy is showing resilience despite global headwinds, with foreign investment and policy reforms helping offset volatile markets, Standard Chartered said in its latest outlook. 

In its Global Focus – Economic Outlook H2-2025 report, the bank cited growing confidence in the Egyptian pound, underpinned by strong foreign exchange inflows from portfolio investments and official sector support. 

Standard Chartered said major investment pledges from Qatar and Kuwait, totaling $12.5 billion, are expected to see at least 50 percent disbursement by the end of 2025. 

Egypt’s economic resilience comes at a critical time, as global markets face heightened volatility due to geopolitical tensions, fluctuating commodity prices, and the imposition of tariffs. 

The country’s ability to attract foreign investment reflects growing confidence in its reform agenda, while its strategic location as a regional trade hub, coupled with large-scale infrastructure projects such as the Suez Canal Economic Zone, further enhances its appeal to investors. 

“The Egyptian economy is on a promising path,” said Mohammed Gad, CEO of Standard Chartered, Egypt.

“We expect the current account deficit to narrow, driven by surging remittances — up approximately 60 percent year on year in March. — and a recovering export sector,” he added. 

“Despite the Central Bank of Egypt’s easing cycle, the carry trade continues to attract interest, further supported by the successful testing of FX (foreign exchange market) convertibility,” the bank added in a press release. 

The International Monetary Fund is expected to prioritize structural reforms, including tighter fiscal policies and increased privatization, which could further strengthen Egypt’s economic foundations. 

Following its fourth review of the extended fund facility arrangement for Egypt in March, the IMF said that the Egyptian authorities “have continued to implement key policies to preserve macroeconomic stability, despite ongoing regional tensions that had caused a sharp decline in Suez Canal receipts.” 

The bank maintained its gross domestic product growth forecast for the financial year of 2026 at 4.5 percent, emphasizing the importance of private investment in sustaining recovery. 

While inflation remains elevated between 13 and 17 percent, the bank expects the CBE to proceed cautiously with rate cuts, projecting a policy rate of 19.25 percent by year-end. 

Inflation is forecast to average 11 percent in the next financial year, driven by cost pressures in health care, food, and transport, but proactive government measures are expected to mitigate these challenges and support long-term resilience. 

Global growth is expected to moderate slightly in 2025, with Standard Chartered revising its forecast down to 3.1 percent from 3.2 percent, primarily due to trade policy uncertainties. 

However, several regions show promising growth potential. “Growth in the Middle East is expected to benefit from the reversal of OPEC+ production cuts and ongoing efforts to diversify away from oil dependence,” the release added. 

Sub-Saharan Africa’s growth is projected at 4.1 percent, aided by its lower exposure to global trade volatility, though structural reforms remain key to sustaining momentum. 

Asia continues to lead global expansion with a forecast of 4.9 percent, followed by the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan region at 3.4 percent, while major developed economies trail significantly at 1.3 percent. 

Despite broader challenges, these regional bright spots highlight uneven but resilient economic dynamics worldwide. 

Egypt’s proactive reforms and investment inflows position it as a standout performer in an otherwise uncertain global landscape.