Israel’s Gaza campaign energizes global Palestinian diaspora

Members of the Palestinian community in Chile protest on May 19, 2021 outside the Israeli Embassy in the capital, Santiago city, against Israel's military operations in Gaza. (AFP)
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Updated 24 May 2021
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Israel’s Gaza campaign energizes global Palestinian diaspora

  • For 11 days, images of violence in the occupied territories and Israel filled the airwaves and social-media platforms
  • Activists organized demonstrations from Berlin to Paris and even Tokyo against the Israeli military campaign

DUBAI: The rocket launches, the interceptions by the Iron Dome and the artillery exchanges between the Israeli military and Hamas have abated, for now, following an agreement brokered by Egypt on Friday. But the Palestinian diaspora around the world has been energized just when the unresolved issues of East Jerusalem, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip had slipped down the global agenda.

For 11 days, images of violence and destruction from Gaza filled the airwaves and social-media platforms. Palestinians were able to remind an international audience of, among other ills, unbridled Israeli settlement activity in the West Bank and the blockade of Gaza, a sliver of land blighted by unemployment and economic deprivation that houses nearly 2 million people.

They have also been able to point to a stalled peace process. Previously, hopes ran high that the US could solve the long running Israel-Palestine conflict. But Benjamin Netanyahu, who has been Israeli prime minister on and off since 1996, has repeatedly run on a pro-security ticket and shown no interest in a two-state solution.

Letting off pent-up anger and frustration, international activists organized demonstrations from Berlin to Paris and even Tokyo against the Israeli military campaign in Gaza. Some of those protests were marred by rioting: attacks on visibly Jewish people in Times Square in New York, road blocks in Los Angeles, violence in Berlin and anti-Semitic provocation in Jewish areas of London.

Of late, pro-Palestinian campaigners have cooperated with social justice activists and found inspiration from the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, which has made its presence felt in the US and other parts of the English-speaking world since May last year. The activists use social media to organize and spread their message.

 

 

Reem is a member of the Palestinian diaspora with roots in Haifa in Israel and Nablus in the West Bank. She expressed what is probably a common sentiment when she told Arab News: “I feel indebted to BLM, which has effectively changed the way we talk about social justice. This, as well as Black-Palestinian solidarity, has raised the profile of the Palestinian cause, and it has encouraged celebrities to speak out with less fear, which has also been a catalyst of the movement.”

Referring to an area in East Jerusalem inside the Green Line which most believe to be occupied by Israel, she said: “It was incredible to witness the power of social media attention that Sheikh Jarrah and Jerusalem residents were able to garner this time.




Samir Mansour is pictured in front of his bookstore that was destroyed by Israeli air strikes in Gaza City on May 22, 2021.(Photo by Emmanuel Dunand / AFP)

“When the assault on Gaza started, our exhilaration (as activists) came to a halt,” said Reem, who did not want to reveal her full name. “Gazans reported the intensity of the attacks, the advanced technology that Israel used against them, and a steep, indiscriminate death toll. As Israel wages war on Gaza every few years, the world has become desensitized to the brutality the Gazan population endures.”

The latest hostilities between Hamas and the Israeli military have left 232 Palestinians, including 65 children, and 12 Israelis dead. Another 25 were killed in violence in the West Bank.


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The Palestinian group and its allies fired more than 4,300 rockets into Israel, most of which were intercepted by the country’s Iron Dome air defense system. Intense Israeli bombardment and artillery fire led to the displacement of 120,000 people in the Gaza Strip.

What Reem considers as a significant turning point was the collective action of Palestinians living in Israel. She said they have shown that the indigenous Palestinian population may be fragmented but also united.

Even though Reem shared her views on the recent fighting via social media, she is not an active user over privacy concerns. However, she believes that those with a wide social media following can be hugely influential.

Activists have found support among influencers around the world with massive followings. Sisters Bella and Gigi Hadid are California-based models of Palestinian descent. Gigi Hadid has 10.3 million followers on Twitter.




Influencers and the tech-savvy generation are playing a key role in raising awareness of the long plight of the Palestinian people. (Getty Images)

They appeal to a variety of liberal causes, not just that of the Palestinians. The sisters posted on Instagram: “One cannot advocate for racial equality, LGBT and women’s rights, condemn corrupt and abusive regimes and other injustices yet choose to ignore the Palestinian oppression.”

Other, everyday people of Palestinian descent are just as determined to draw international attention to their cause.

Dina Dahmash, a Palestinian who divides her time between London and Dubai, has been vocal on social media platforms. She admits feeling helpless over the displacement of families in Sheikh Jarrah and the conflict’s human toll.

“My family from two sides originate from Palestine — Lydda and Al-Shaykh Muwannis,” she told Arab News. “My paternal grandfather, Khalil Dahmash, is from Lydda and my maternal grandfather, Dr. Zaki Abu-Eid, is from Al-Shaykh Muwannis, a village on the outskirts of Jaffa, which is modern-day Tel Aviv, right underneath the university.”

She said her great-grandfather built the Khalil Dahmash mosque in Lydda in 1923, which still stands today. “My grandfather survived the Dahmash massacre, escaped barefoot to Ramallah, then to Syria, before moving to Kuwait to build his life. After the Gulf War, my family moved to London where I grew up. Unfortunately, all my family was expelled (from Israel) in 1948, with no way to return due to Israel’s discriminatory policies.”




Influencer Dina Dahmash helps Palestinians by raising awareness of their long plight. (Supplied) 

“I am lucky enough to be able to return to the land, so I can be a lens for the Palestinian diaspora who are not able to do so. Never does a day pass when I don’t wake up with Palestine on my mind, about which I end up posting across all my social media platforms — whether cultural, political or historical.”

Dahmash has sought to widen the circle of protest beyond a committed network. “I am grateful that I have been able to create dialogue with non-Palestinians and introduce them to our cause,” she said.

Dana Aker, a Palestinian who divides her time between Dubai and Toronto, Canada, has created an Instagram page with a friend, called OurPalestinianStories. Here she encourages different people, whether living in Palestine or abroad, to shed light on life under the occupation or during their visits.

“I realize people really connect to stories (more) than images of deaths or statistics,” she told Arab News. “I’ve seen so much positive impact just from that, that I’ve already changed many people’s perspectives just by shedding light on some of my own experiences.”

Aker’s roots go deep into Palestine, with her father’s side of the family still living in Ramallah and Nablus, the West Bank city where she is originally from. For some members of her family, such as her uncle who works as a surgeon in a hospital in Jerusalem, the latest Israel-Hamas fighting took a toll on their livelihoods as they were unable to show up for work.




Demonstrators protest in Istanbul, Turkey, against Israel’s Gaza campaign. Similar rallies have taken place around the world. (AFP)

“It affected them emotionally,” she told Arab News. “It was completely exhausting, heart-breaking and suffocating.”

Aker says the international community must hold Israel to account for its actions. “There have been a lot of blanket statements from governments saying ‘peace needs to happen.’ But they should make it happen. Words are nothing; they don’t do anything. They need to stop funding or providing weapons to the Israeli military, stop the theft of Palestinian lands and the terrorizing of the population.”

She blames what she calls ignorance in tackling the root of the conflict. “I even heard from some Jewish friends that my social media is looking at it from a different angle,” she told Arab News. “People are dying and that’s a fact. People are always downplaying what’s happening in Palestine.

“We need, as Palestinians, to do as much as we can to get our voices heard and this is the first time in my life that I’m actually seeing a difference,” she added.

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Twitter: @CalineMalek


King of Jordan meets Vatican secretary of state in Amman

Updated 12 January 2025
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King of Jordan meets Vatican secretary of state in Amman

  • Cardinal Pietro Parolin was in Jordan for the inauguration of the Church of John the Baptist
  • King Abdullah praises Pope Francis’s support for Palestinians in the Gaza Strip

LONDON: King Abdullah of Jordan welcomed Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican secretary of state, at Al-Husseiniya Palace in Amman on Sunday.

King Abdullah sent his greetings to Pope Francis during a meeting attended by several senior royal advisers and aides. Cardinal Parolin thanked King Abdullah for his support and patronage of the Christian communities in Jordan.

The Jordanian king praised the pope’s support for Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, who since late 2023 have suffered the effects of an Israeli military campaign.

They agreed on the need to stop Israel’s war on the Gaza Strip, and increase the flow of humanitarian aid. They also warned of aggressive Israeli policies in occupied East Jerusalem and its effect on the Islamic and Christian holy sites, the Petra news agency reported.

Parolin on Friday attended the inauguration of the Church of John the Baptist on the east bank of the Jordan River.


15 killed in an explosion and fire at a gas station in central Yemen

An explosion at a gas station triggered a massive fire in central Yemen, killing at least 15 people, officials said Sunday.
Updated 48 min 41 sec ago
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15 killed in an explosion and fire at a gas station in central Yemen

  • At least 67 others were injured, including 40 in critical condition
  • Footage circulated online showing a massive fire that sent columns of smoke into the sky and left vehicles charred and burning

CAIRO: An explosion at a gas station triggered a massive fire in central Yemen, killing at least 15 people, health officials said Sunday.
The explosion occurred Saturday at the Zaher district in the province of Bayda, the Houthi-run Health Ministry said in a statement. At least 67 others were injured, including 40 in critical condition.
The ministry said rescue teams were searching for those reported missing. It wasn’t immediately clear what caused the explosion.
Footage circulated online showing a massive fire that sent columns of smoke into the sky and left vehicles charred and burning.
Bayda is controlled by the Houthis, who have been at war with Yemen’s internationally recognized government for more than a decade.
Elsewhere in Bayda, the Houthis attacked and looted Hanaka Al-Masoud village in the Al-Qurayshiya district last week, according to the internationally recognized government. It said there were fatalities but gave no figures.
Information Minister Moammar Al-Eryani said the attack came after a weeklong siege of the village.
“This horrific attack targeted citizens’ homes and mosques, and resulted in many casualties, including women and children, and the destruction of property,” he said.
Rights activist Riyadh Al-Dubai said the Houthis detained dozens of men and looted homes, seizing valuables such as gold, money, daggers and other possessions. He said shelling by the Houthis had continued relentlessly day and night for more than five days.
The US Embassy in Yemen condemned the attack, saying in a statement that the “deaths, injuries, and wrongful detentions of innocent Yemenis perpetrated by Houthi terrorists are depriving the Yemeni people of peace and a brighter future.”
Yemen’s civil war began in 2014, when the Houthis took control of the capital, Sanaa, and much of the country’s north, forcing the government to flee to the south, then to Saudi Arabia. 
The war has killed more than 150,000 people including civilians and combatants, and in recent years deteriorated largely into a stalemate and caused one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises.


Malala Yousafzai says ‘Israel has decimated the entire education system’ in Gaza

Updated 12 January 2025
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Malala Yousafzai says ‘Israel has decimated the entire education system’ in Gaza

  • Nobel Peace laureate Malala Yousafzai on Sunday said she would continue to call out Israel’s violations of international law and human rights in Gaza

ISLAMABAD: Nobel Peace laureate Malala Yousafzai on Sunday said she would continue to call out Israel’s violations of international law and human rights in Gaza.
The education advocate was speaking at a global summit on girls’ education in Muslim nations hosted by Pakistan and attended by representatives from dozens of countries.
“In Gaza, Israel has decimated the entire education system,” she said in an address to the conference.
“They have bombed all universities, destroyed more than 90 percent of schools, and indiscriminately attacked civilians sheltering in school buildings.
“I will continue to call out Israel’s violations of international law and human rights.”
Yousafzai was shot when she was a 15-year-old schoolgirl by Pakistani militants enraged by her education activism.
She made a remarkable recovery after being evacuated to the United Kingdom and went on to become the youngest ever Nobel Prize winner at the age of 17.
“Palestinian children have lost their lives and future. A Palestinian girl cannot have the future she deserves if her school is bombed and her family is killed,” she added.
The war in Gaza was sparked by Hamas’s attack on October 7, 2023, which resulted in the deaths of 1,208 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official Israeli figures.
During the attack, Palestinian militants took 251 people hostage, of whom 94 remain in the Gaza Strip, including 34 the Israeli military has declared dead.
Israel’s attack on Gaza has killed 46,537 people, the majority civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory considered reliable by the United Nations.


Israel’s Netanyahu sends Mossad director to Gaza ceasefire talks in Qatar

Updated 12 January 2025
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Israel’s Netanyahu sends Mossad director to Gaza ceasefire talks in Qatar

  • His presence means high-level Israeli officials who would need to sign off on any agreement are now involved
  • Just one brief ceasefire has been achieved in 15 months of Israel's war on Gaza which has killed over 44,000

JERUSALEM: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has approved sending the director of the Mossad foreign intelligence agency to ceasefire negotiations in Qatar in a sign of progress in talks on the war in Gaza.

Netanyahu’s office announced the decision Saturday. It was not immediately clear when David Barnea would travel to Qatar’s capital, Doha, site of the latest round of indirect talks between Israel and the Hamas militant group. His presence means high-level Israeli officials who would need to sign off on any agreement are now involved.

Just one brief ceasefire has been achieved in 15 months of war, and that occurred in the earliest weeks of fighting. The talks mediated by the United States, Egypt and Qatar have repeatedly stalled since then.

Netanyahu has insisted on destroying Hamas’ ability to fight in Gaza. Hamas has insisted on a full Israeli troop withdrawal from the largely devastated territory. On Thursday, Gaza’s Health Ministry said over 46,000 Palestinians have been killed in the war.


Syria de facto leader Al-Sharaa phones congratulations to Lebanon’s newly elected President Aoun

Updated 12 January 2025
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Syria de facto leader Al-Sharaa phones congratulations to Lebanon’s newly elected President Aoun

  • Call followed talks between Al-Sharaa and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati in Damascus
  • Al-Sharaa said he hoped Joseph Aoun’s presidency would usher in an era of stability in Lebanon

DAMASCUS: Syria’s de facto leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa called newly elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun on the phone and congratulated him for assuming the presidency, Syria’s ruling general command reported on Sunday.

The phone call followed talks between Al-Sharaa and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati, who was in the Syrian capital on Saturday with a mission to restore ties between the two neighbors.

Mikati’s visit was the first by a Lebanese head of government to Damascus since the Syrian civil war started in 2011.

Previous Lebanese governments refrained from visits to Syria amid tensions at home over militant group Hezbollah’s support for then ruler Bashar Assad during the conflict.

Syria’s new leader Al-Sharaa said he hoped to turn over a new leaf in relations, days after crisis-hit Lebanon finally elected a president this week following two years of deadlock.

“There will be long-term strategic relations between us and Lebanon. We and Lebanon have great shared interests,” Sharaa said in a joint press conference with Mikati.

It was time to “give the Syrian and Lebanese people a chance to build a positive relationship,” he said, adding he hoped Joseph Aoun’s presidency would usher in an era of stability in Lebanon.

Sharaa said the new Syria would “stay at equal distance from all” in Lebanon, and “try to solve problems through negotiations and dialogue.”

Mikati said ties should be based on “mutual respect, equality and national sovereignty.”

Syria was the dominant power in Lebanon for three decades under the Assad family, with president Hafez Assad intervening in its 1975-1990 civil war and his son Bashar Assad only withdrawing Syria’s troops in 2005 following mass protests triggered by the assassination of Lebanese ex-prime minister Rafic Hariri.

After mending ties with Damascus, his son Saad Hariri was the last Lebanese premier to visit the Syrian capital in 2010 before the civil war.

Taking office on Thursday, Aoun swore he would seize the “historic opportunity to start serious... dialogue with the Syrian state.”

With Hezbollah weakened after two months of full-scale war with Israel late last year and Assad now gone, Syrian and Lebanese leaders seem eager to work to solve long-pending issues.

Among them is the presence of some two million Syrian refugees Lebanon says have sought shelter there since Syria’s war started.

Their return to Syria had become “an urgent matter in the interest of both countries,” Mikati said.
Lebanese authorities have long complained that hosting so many Syrians has become a burden for the tiny Mediterranean country which since 2019 has been wracked by its worst-ever economic crisis.
Mikati also said it was a priority “to draw up the land and sea borders between Lebanon and Syria,” calling for creation of a joint committee to discuss the matter.
Under Assad, Syria repeatedly refused to delimit its borders with its neighbor.
Lebanon has hoped to draw the maritime border so it can begin offshore gas extraction after reaching a similar agreement with Israel in 2022.

The Lebanese premier said both sides had stressed the need for “complete control of (land) borders, especially over illicit border points, to stem smuggling.”
Syria shares a 330-kilometer (205-mile) border with Syria with no official demarcation at several points, making it porous and prone to smuggling.
Syria imposed new restrictions on the entry of Lebanese citizens last week, following what Lebanon’s army said was a border skirmish with unnamed armed Syrians.
Lebanese nationals had previously been allowed into Syria without a visa.
Several foreign dignitaries have headed to Damascus in recent weeks to meet the new leaders, with a delegation from Oman also in town earlier Saturday.
Unlike other Arab Gulf states, Oman never severed diplomatic ties with Assad during the war.
Italy’s Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani visited Damascus on Friday, while France’s Jean-Noel Barrot and his German counterpart Annalena Baerbock did last week.
Shaibani has visited Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar and Jordan this month, and said Friday he would head to Europe soon.
Syria’s war has killed more than half a million people and ravaged the country’s economy since starting in 2011 with the brutal crackdown of anti-Assad protests.