ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's fifty-plus Christian missionary hospitals have been providing healthcare services to the underprivileged at the lowest possible cost for over a century, but they are now finding it difficult to continue their services in the face of increasing inflation and number of patients.
The Christian Hospital Taxila, known across the country for affordable treatment, is one of the missionary medical facilities that receive more than 120,000 patients annually, resulting in a burden on its limited resources.
“All Christian hospitals including this one [in Taxila], their mission is to give quality care at the lowest possible cost,” Dr. Ashchenaz Lall, director at the medical facility, told Arab News this week in an interview. “And this puts a lot of financial constraints because we earn and spend, getting no help from outside.”
Covering more than 30 acres of area, the hospital is located at the center of the city – some 35 kilometers northwest of Islamabad. It was established in 1920 with the help of the Presbyterian Church of the United States, and its Anglo-Indian style colonial building provides a brief history of the area as well. It is a general hospital but is best known for its treatment of blindness.
“We have reasonable equipment but have the desire to continue improving it because that ultimately affects patients,” said Lall who is also chairman of Christian Hospitals Association of Pakistan (CHAP) that patronizes over 50 missionary hospitals across the country.
Lall said the missionary hospitals required different diagnostic and surgical equipment to take better care of patients, but the lack of resources was hampering the desire to expand their medical facilities to cater to the maximum number of people. The missionary hospitals are located in different cities of the country, including Peshawar, Abbottabad, Chitral, Lahore, Sahiwal, Quetta, and Karachi.
“Our mission is to help the people of Pakistan irrespective of their caste, color, creed, or race,” he said while checking patients in his small cubicle.
Different departments of the hospital including eye, urology and cardiac are packed with hundreds of patients, including women and children, and the hospital staff keeps sending them to relevant doctors with a smile on their faces.
“I have been to many hospitals before, but the doctors here have treated me well,” Azhar Mahmood, a patient who came to the medical facility from Khushab district in Pakistan’s Punjab province, told Arab News.
The patients who come from remote areas are admitted to relevant wards for free and are then operated and treated.
“We get genuine medicine here… we are poor people and come here for treatment,” Zeenat Bibi, 80, who is admitted in the hospital for cataract surgery, told Arab News. “We have complete trust in the doctors here.”
To cope with the shortage of different facilities, Lall said the administration was planning to start a nursing hospital from next year to meet the shortage of health workers. “We also want to start laparoscopic surgery and need equipment for that, improve other surgical procedures, and start a medical store 24/7 for the general public,” he said.
The world faces a shortfall of 18 million health workers to accelerate universal health coverage by 2030, particularly in low and lower-middle-income countries, according to a recent report by the World Health Organization.
The hospital administration looks toward local and foreign donors to start all these and other projects. “There have been donors in the past. They have helped this hospital also in providing equipment and other things, but for a very long time, there is no donation as such,” he said.
“Probably their [donors'] policies have changed, [or] the donation has exhausted,” he said.
With the arrival of Christmas, Lall appeals the donors to provide funds to the missionary hospitals in Pakistan, so that they continue to serve humanity.
“Christmas is a time to celebrate and it’s a thanksgiving occasion also,” he said. “Our hospitals will always welcome help in different shapes, in the form of equipment, other diagnostic facilities, and if they can help us financially, hospitals will welcome it.”
Pakistan's missionary hospitals look for donors to expand healthcare services
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Pakistan's missionary hospitals look for donors to expand healthcare services
- 50-plus missionary hospitals across the country face financial constraints to provide quality medical care
- The mission of these hospitals "is to give quality care at the lowest possible cost"
Pakistan sets up National Cybercrime Investigation Agency amid digital crackdown concerns
- The development comes months after Pakistan introduced new law to regulate social media content, which provides for a regulator with its own investigation agency, tribunals
- Journalists have long complained of increasing state pressure on traditional and digital media in Pakistan, which is ranked 152nd out of 180 countries on press freedom index
KARACHI: Pakistan has transformed the Cybercrime Wing of its Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) into an autonomous organization and named the new agency as the National Cybercrime Investigation Agency (NCCIA), the FIA said on Tuesday, amid digital crackdown concerns in the South Asian country.
The development comes months after Pakistan introduced a new law to regulate social media content, with journalist groups and rights activists saying it is aimed at curbing press freedom and dissent on social media.
Enacted in 2016 and further tightened with amendments this January, the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) was drafted with the stated aim to combat cybercrimes such as hacking, online harassment, and data breaches.
In its statement on Tuesday, the FIA said the Pakistani government had given autonomous status to its erstwhile cybercrime wing in view of the “growing threats of cybercrime” and transformed it into the NCCIA.
“This new organization has been established under the name of National Cybercrime Investigation Agency, which has full authority to prevent, investigate and prosecute cybercrime across the country,” it said.
“This organization will take effective measures against online fraud, harassment, digital blackmail, fake websites, identity theft, social media crime and other cyber activities.”
The FIA said the public will now have to contact the NCCIA for the sake of investigation or complaints relating to cybercrimes, the FIA said, adding that the new agency could be reached at helpline number 0519106691 or email helpdesk@nr3c.gov.pk.
The development comes weeks after the Freedom Network, a Pakistani media and development sector watchdog, said the new social media law was being used as a “tool” by state authorities to suppress freedom of expression and target journalists. It released a data analysis for March 2025 documenting eight instances of threats against journalists, with three cases directly involving the contentious PECA legislation.
Pakistani officials have defended the PECA law, which provides for a social media regulatory authority that will have its own investigation agency and tribunals, according to a draft on the parliament’s website. Such tribunals will be able to try and punish offenders with prison sentences of up to three years and fines of two million rupees ($7,200) for dissemination of “false or fake” information.
“This is the first time the government has defined what social media is,” Information Minister Ataullah Tarar told reporters after the amended law was passed this year.
“There is already a system in place for print and electronic media and complaints can be registered against them.”
Journalists have long complained of increasing state pressure on traditional and digital media in Pakistan, which is ranked 152nd out of 180 countries on press freedom index of Reporters Without Borders (RSF), a media watchdog that promotes and defends press freedom.
Social media platform X is officially banned in Pakistan, but accessible using VPNs, while YouTube and TikTok have faced bans in the past.
Breaking barriers: Women fuel change at Pakistan’s male-dominated petrol pumps
- While fuel stations have been predominantly staffed by men, there is a growing movement toward gender inclusivity
- In the federal capital of Islamabad, hundreds of women are now working alongside male staff at fuel stations
ISLAMABAD: Clad in a crisp blue uniform and gripping the nozzle with practiced ease, Sumeera Bibi pumped fuel into the tank of a car, gesturing to the driver to check the reading on the dispenser machine.
While fuel stations in Pakistan have been traditionally staffed by men, there is a growing movement toward gender inclusivity, with some stations now employing women like Sumeera as attendants.
One notable example was the launch last year of Pakistan’s first all-female staffed fuel station, located in Johar Town, Lahore.
In the federal capital of Islamabad also, hundreds of women are now working alongside male staff at fuel stations.
“Since getting this job, I have been able to care for my children on my own and overcome all my problems,” Sumeera, a mother of five, told Arab News on Monday at a Pakistan State Oil station on Constitution Avenue, home to major government buildings and embassies.
Getting the job has been life changing for Sumeera, married for years to a drug addict, before the relationship spiraled out of control and she was forced to move in with her sister.
“There were many difficulties as I had no job and was dependent on my sister,” said Sumeera, who works an 8 am-6pm shift six days a week.
“We faced many problems in the beginning, especially when customers would often try to touch our hands while returning their [credit] cards,” she said.
But getting a timely salary, annual bonus, free medical care and the means to raise and educate her children without being dependent on anyone have made all the difficulties worth it.
“Before this, I had never worked. I had never even dealt with strangers,” she said. “Now, I deal with all kinds of people every day. There’s no shame in hard work.”
“POSITIVE RESPONSE“
The overall labor force participation rate for women in Pakistan at 25 percent is significantly lower than the global and South Asian average. A large portion of women in the labor force (67 percent) are employed in agriculture, with only 16 percent in services and 14 percent in manufacturing, according to UN Women. Even among women with higher education, labor force participation rates are relatively low, with only around 25 percent of women with a university degree participating in the labor force.
Several factors contribute to the lower female labor force participation, including social norms, safety concerns, lack of mobility, and the availability of transportation.
But despite the challenges, more and more women are venturing out.
Another fuel station attendant, Sana, who only gave her first name, said getting a job had taught her how to face the world and deal with all kinds of people, including those who did not appreciate women working in public spaces in a male-dominated filed.
“Every type of customer visits the station,” she told Arab News.
“Some customers praise our work, saying it’s great that we are working in an open environment instead of being confined to an office, while others discourage us, saying it’s not suitable for women.”
But management was supportive and helped to protect against and handle customers who caused trouble or misbehaved, Sana added.
Rukhsana Bibi, who works at a PSO station in Islamabad’s F-8 sector, said she felt “secure” at the job, as all stations were monitored by CCTV cameras.
Coming from a middle-class background with limited education, Rukhsana said she stepped out of her home not just to earn but to build a better future for her children.
“My husband is a laborer, and his income couldn’t cover our household expenses and children’s education, that’s why I left home.”
Jahanzaib Abbasi, Deputy Division Manager at PSO Islamabad, said the company, as an equal opportunity employer, had started hiring women during the coronavirus pandemic.
“We received a very positive response,” he said. “Many women have now been working for six months to two years, and they are satisfied and happy with their jobs.”
For customers like Azka Durrani, seeing women confidently working at fuel stations is a “heartening sign of growing empowerment and changing social norms.”
“Whenever I see these ladies working at a fuel station,” she said as Rukhsana filled her car’s tank, “I feel empowered.”
Rare caracal wild cat spotted in Pakistan’s Cholistan desert
- Caracal is a medium-sized wild cat native to Africa, Middle East, Central Asia, arid areas of Pakistan, northwestern India
- Highly elusive creature is difficult to observe, even by researchers, and is territorial, living mainly alone or in pairs
ISLAMABAD: The highly elusive and rare caracal wild cat has been spotted in the Cholistan desert in Pakistan’s southern Punjab province this week, a wildlife official said on Tuesday.
The caracal is a medium-sized animal native to Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and arid areas of Pakistan and northwestern India. It is characterized by a robust build, long legs, a short face, long and pointed ears, relatively short tail, and long canine teeth.
The secretive creature is difficult to observe, even by researchers, and is territorial, living mainly alone or in pairs. Its speed and agility make it an efficient hunter, able to take down prey two to three times its size. It primarily hunts the chinkara deer, also known as the Indian gazelle, in the Cholistan desert, which is in the southern part of Pakistani Punjab, extending into the Greater Thar Desert.
“Over the past month, there have been multiple sightings, and just this morning [Monday], Mujahid Kaleem, Assistant Conservator Wildlife from Rahim Yar Khan, successfully spotted the animal [caracal] on camera for the very first time,” Ali Usman, a wildlife ranger for the Bahawalpur region, told Arab News in a phone interview.
Usman said the department currently lacked exact figures on caracal numbers in Pakistan.
“For a long time, this elusive species hadn’t been sighted in the region,” he said.
“However, with the current government’s support in the form of equipment, vehicles, and additional staff, our protection efforts have significantly improved. As a result, we’re beginning to see signs of ecological balance and resilience returning to the ecosystem and the caracal’s presence is a key indicator of that.”
The caracal is thought to be close to extinction in North Africa, critically endangered in Pakistan, endangered in Jordan, but stable in central and Southern Africa.
Heatwave grips southern Pakistan, disrupting public life
- Experts say rising temperatures are part of broader trend linked to climate change
- Met Office urges residents to undertake precautionary measures from Apr. 22-24
KARACHI: An intense heatwave has gripped Pakistan’s southern Sindh province, particularly its commercial capital of Karachi, as the mercury rose above 40 degrees Celsius on Tuesday, with the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) warning that the weather conditions will prevail in the region for another two days.
The warning comes amid increasingly unpredictable climate patterns across South Asia, with Karachi experiencing more frequent and intense heatwaves in recent years — a trend that climate experts attribute to broader shifts caused by global warming.
The situation underscores rising concerns over the city’s preparedness for extreme weather events, amid growing calls for stronger climate adaptation policies, increased urban tree cover and more effective public awareness campaigns.
“Prevailing heatwave condition is likely to continue in Karachi division with daytime maximum temperatures are likely 4-6°C above normal till tomorrow,” the PMD said in a statement.
“Hot/very hot and dry weather prevails over most parts of the province.”
It advised people, especially women, children and the elderly, to stay indoors, avoid direct sunlight and stay well-hydrated. The maximum temperature predicted for Tuesday was 41°C, followed by 40°C on Wednesday and 39°C on Thursday.
Zaheer Abbas, a laborer in Karachi, said the scorching heat had severely affected daily life.
“A poor person who pushes a cart can’t even work in this weather,” he told AFP.
Experts say rising temperatures are part of a broader trend linked to climate change, straining Karachi’s infrastructure and putting vulnerable populations at risk.
Iqra Ali, a Karachi student, said she was trying not to leave home unnecessarily.
“It’s hot,” she said. “For this, the more a person stays hydrated, it will be better.”
Pakistan has witnessed frequent, erratic changes in its weather patterns, including floods, droughts, cyclones, torrential rainstorms, heatwaves and the slow-onset threat of glacial melting, in recent years that scientists have blamed on human-driven climate change.
In 2022, unusually heavy rains triggered floods in many parts of the country, killing over 1,700 people, inflicting economic losses of around $30 billion and affecting at least 30 million people.
— With additional input from AFP
Famed Pakistani chef Zakir Qureshi passes away in Karachi
- Qureshi inherited the passion for culinary arts from his father who worked with British Airways and PIA
- He began his professional career at Karachi’s Sheraton Hotel in 1980 and first appeared on TV in mid-2000s
KARACHI: Renowned Pakistani chef Zakir Qureshi has passed away in Karachi, his family confirmed on Tuesday, bringing an end to his famous shows that provided diverse culinary expertise to countless people.
Born in the southern Pakistani port city of Karachi on Feb. 16, 1967, Qureshi inherited the passion for culinary arts from his father, Abdul Aziz, who worked as a chef with British Airways and Pakistan International Airlines (PIA).
The celebrity chef, who had maintained a loyal audience through his television programs, had been battling a kidney disease and remained under treatment in the United States until a month ago, according to his nephew. He passed away on Monday night.
“For uncle Zakir, cooking was more than a profession; it was a family tradition. However, he distinguished himself as the only member to pursue formal culinary studies abroad. He always spoke with great affection about his mentors, especially Sultana Siddiqui and Athar Waqar Azim,” Qureshi’s nephew, Shayan Qureshi, told Arab News.
“He was a kind, well-mannered, and loving individual. His culinary skills were exceptional. He not only revitalized traditional dishes but also skillfully adapted international cuisines to appeal to the Pakistani palate. His television shows not only brought delicious flavors into countless homes but also imparted the art of cooking.”
Qureshi had traveled to Dubai, Singapore, South Africa and Botswana for work and studies, according to his family. He began his professional career at Karachi’s Sheraton Hotel in 1980 and first appeared on TV in mid-2000s.
Zohaib Aalim, producer of Zakir’s Kitchen show, told Arab News that Qureshi had always been warm and respectful toward others, and always stayed focused on his work.
“Chef Zakir worked with us from 2015 to 2021. His most admirable quality was that he taught the best recipes within a limited budget. He used to say that he wanted to teach dishes people could actually make at home within their means,” Aalim said.
“In that sense, he was truly exceptional. He popularized Chinese, Continental, and Desi cuisines through his simple and accessible methods.”
Aalim said the flavors Qureshi introduced, the lessons he taught, and the memories he left behind will “forever live in our hearts.”
He may be gone, but his taste, his style, and his expertise continue to breathe in every Pakistani kitchen.
