Hezbollah playing ‘dangerous game’ in Lebanon: US official

Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike on the village of Alma al-Shaab near the border with Israel on March 15, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border tensions as fighting continues between Israel and Palestinian Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip. (AFP)
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Updated 15 March 2024
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Hezbollah playing ‘dangerous game’ in Lebanon: US official

  • Warning comes as Lebanon calls French proposal a ‘significant step’ toward peace

BEIRUT: Hezbollah risks taking Lebanon to a “perilous place,” a senior US official said on Friday, though hopes remain for a peaceful solution to the country’s conflict with Israel.

Barbara Leaf, assistant secretary of state for Near Eastern affairs, said in a statement that Lebanon was facing “great instability.”

“We have seen how Hezbollah has taken a lot of risks and this is something that could move the scene to a perilous place and put Lebanon itself in a perilous position,” she said.




Members of CodePink, a women's anti-war organization, protest as US Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs Barbara Leaf (L) and Deputy Assistant Defense Secretary for the Middle East Dana Stroul (R) testify during a hearing before the House Foreign Affairs Committee at the US Capitol on November 8, 2023 in Washington, DC. (AFP)

However, there remains hope, with US special envoy Amos Hochstein in talks with Lebanon on reaching a diplomatic resolution to the border fighting.

“We believe it will happen when the humanitarian truce begins (in the Gaza Strip). We are actively working on this front,” Leaf said.

“In the meantime, a dangerous game is being played and Hezbollah may misunderstand the rules of the game or Hezbollah may misunderstand the risk limits.”

She continued: “The Israeli government and the Israeli army will not take a risk by launching a large-scale offensive in the north without knowing what will happen and whether they will be embarrassed.”

Leaf’s statement came as caretaker Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib on Friday met French Ambassador Herve Magro to present Lebanon’s response to a French proposal submitted last month aimed at ending hostilities with Israel.

The plan outlines three phases: military operations would cease, Lebanese armed groups would withdraw combat forces and Lebanese regular army troops would be deployed in the south.

In its letter to the French Embassy, the Foreign Ministry said Beirut “believes that the French initiative could be a significant step” toward peace and security in Lebanon and the broader region.

It did not address the specific steps outlined in the proposal but said UN Security Council Resolution 1701 — which ended the last big war between Hezbollah and Israel in 2006 — was the “cornerstone to realizing enduring stability.”

That resolution calls for non-state armed actors to quit south Lebanon and for Lebanese army troops to deploy there. Lebanon has said it would need logistical assistance to deploy 15,000 soldiers to the area.

Friday’s letter said that “Lebanon does not seek war” but wanted a halt to what it called Israeli violations of its territorial sovereignty by land, air and sea.

Once the violations had stopped, it said, Lebanon would commit to resuming tripartite meetings with UN peacekeepers and Israel “to discuss all disputes and reach an agreement on a full and comprehensive implementation of UNSC 1701.”

Those meetings have been on hold since hostilities in southern Lebanon resumed in October.

Bou Habib said the French plan had many “excellent points,” while others needed further discussion.

On the ground, hostilities resumed on the southern front on Friday, with Israel conducting airstrikes on residential neighborhoods already mostly devoid of their inhabitants.

Israeli media reported that two rockets were fired from Lebanon toward the Margaliot Israeli military site in the Galilee panhandle.

 


Yemen’s Houthis say they attacked three ships in Red Sea, Arabian Sea

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Yemen’s Houthis say they attacked three ships in Red Sea, Arabian Sea

  • The millitia used missiles and drones against two ships — Roza and Vantage Dream — in the Red Sea
CAIRO: Yemen’s Iran-allied Houthis said they had launched attacks on three ships in the Red Sea and the Arabian Sea — though shipping giant Maersk dismissed the militants’ report that the targets included one of its vessels.
The Houthis, who control the most populous parts of Yemen, have been attacking shipping in the region for months, in what they say is an act of solidarity with Palestinians fighting Israel in Gaza.
The movement used missiles and drones against two ships — Roza and Vantage Dream — in the Red Sea, military spokesperson Yahya Saree said in a televised address on Wednesday. He did not say when the attacks took place.
Saree his group also used drones against the US vessel Maersk Seletar in the Arabian Sea, again without giving further details.
Maersk’s Media Relations Manager Kevin Doell said on Thursday no such incident had been reported by Maersk Seletar which was pressing on with its voyage.

Syria’s Kurds delay controversial local elections

Updated 06 June 2024
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Syria’s Kurds delay controversial local elections

  • The elections commission said they delayed the vote “in response to requests from political parties and alliances” who complained the campaign period was too short

QAMISHLI: Syria’s Kurdish authorities said Thursday they were delaying controversial municipal elections which prompted threats from arch-foe Turkiye and concerns from their main ally the United States.
The elections, originally scheduled for June 11 and now postponed “until at least August,” would be the first to extend to all seven regions under the semi-autonomous region’s control, home to both Arabs and Kurds, since Syria’s fragmentation during its civil war.
The elections commission said they delayed the vote “in response to requests from political parties and alliances” who complained the campaign period was too short.
Local officials and candidates insist the elections are crucial for local representation and will help improve public services in the region.
But their detractors have accused them of separatism and monopolizing power or voiced concerns that the conditions for fair and free elections are nonexistent in Syria’s Kurdish-held northeast.
Around 18 parties, including the ruling Democratic Union Party (PYD), as well as independents are expected to run in the vote, PYD co-chair Saleh Muslim told AFP.
He said the elections had been delayed for “internal” reasons, but added “perhaps the elections commission also took the political circumstances into account.”
Syria’s Kurds, who have suffered decades of marginalization and oppression by Syria’s ruling Baath party, have come to rule about a quarter of Syria, including Arab majority areas, after government forces withdrew.
The armed wing of the PYD is the powerful People’s Protection Units (YPG) that dominates the Syrian Democratic Forces — the region’s de facto army.
The Kurdish-led forces spearheaded the fight to dislodge the Daesh group from its last Syrian territorial bastion in 2019 with American support.
But Turkiye views the PYD and YPG as offshoots of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which it has outlawed as a “terrorist” group.
Ankara, which controls two border strips in Syria’s north, views the upcoming polls as evidence of separatism.
Since 2016, Turkiye has carried out successive ground operations to expel Kurdish forces from border areas of northern Syria, with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan threatening to launch a new operation to prevent the election from taking place.
He described the vote as an “aggressive action against the territorial integrity” of Ankara and Damascus “under the pretext of an election.”
On Thursday, Turkish state television TRT welcomed the decision to delay the vote, adding “Turkiye’s position has borne fruit.”
The Kurdish polls have also drawn the ire of their main backer Washington, which counts Turkiye as a key NATO ally.
“Any elections that occur in Syria should be free, fair, transparent, and inclusive,” said US State Department spokesman Vedant Patel in a statement last week.
“We don’t think that the conditions for such elections are in place in NE Syria,” he said, adding the US had urged local authorities “not to proceed with elections.”


Biden, key European and Latin American leaders, urge Hamas to accept deal

Updated 4 min 29 sec ago
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Biden, key European and Latin American leaders, urge Hamas to accept deal

  • Talks in Qatar were aimed at finding a formula that could reassure Hamas over its demand for guarantees

WASHINGTON: US President Joe Biden and 16 other world leaders including key European and Latin American players on Thursday jointly urged Hamas to accept a ceasefire deal and for Israel to accept compromises.
“There is no time to lose. We call on Hamas to close this agreement,” said the statement issued by the White House.
The statement was signed by the leaders of key European powers Britain, France and Germany as well as by Spain, which has infuriated Israel by recognizing a Palestinian state.
More unusually, the statement brought together the ideologically divergent leaders of South America’s most populous nations — Brazil and Colombia, whose left-wing presidents have stridently denounced Israel, and Argentina, whose new libertarian leader backs Israel.
The United States has repeatedly said the onus is on Hamas to accept the deal, but the statement also called for flexibility from Israel.
“At this decisive moment, we call on the leaders of Israel as well as Hamas to make whatever final compromises are necessary to close this deal and bring relief to the families of our hostages, as well as those on both sides of this terrible conflict, including the civilian populations,” it said.
“It is time for the war to end and this deal is the necessary starting point.”
Biden last week publicly announced a new plan in which Israel would withdraw from Gaza population centers and Hamas would free hostages for an initial six weeks, with the ceasefire extended as negotiators seek a permanent end to hostilities.
He billed the plan as an Israeli offer, although it has drawn criticism from some right-wing Israeli politicians critical to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition government.
Mediator Qatar has submitted the plan to Hamas for review. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has also been pushing the plan through phone calls with Arab foreign ministers.
Thursday’s statement was also signed by Thailand, which has a large force of workers in Israel and saw around 30 of its citizens taken hostage of around the 250 people seized by gunmen on October 7.
Other countries signing the statement were Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, Poland, Portugal, Romania and Serbia.
Israel’s military offensive has killed at least 36,654 people in Gaza, mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.


Israel announces soldier’s death after Hezbollah cross-border attack

Updated 06 June 2024
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Israel announces soldier’s death after Hezbollah cross-border attack

  • The army did not specify the exact location of the death of the soldier

JERUSALEM: The Israeli military said Thursday that a soldier had been killed in the north where troops are engaged in near-daily border clashes with Lebanon’s Hezbollah.
The soldier “fell fighting in the north” on Wednesday, the military said in a statement, after two explosive drones were launched from Lebanon against the Israeli town of Hurfeish.
The army did not specify the exact location of the death of the soldier, whom it identified on its website as Staff Sergeant Refael Kauders, aged 39.
The military correspondent of the Times of Israel newspaper reported that the soldier was killed in a drone attack which also left nine other troops wounded, one of the seriously.
Wednesday’s fatality takes the toll to at least 15 soldiers and 11 civilians killed on the Israeli side of the border with Lebanon, according to the military, since clashes with Hezbollah began after the war with Hamas broke out in Gaza on October 7.
In Lebanon, the violence has killed at least 455 people, mostly fighters but including 88 civilians, according to an AFP tally.
Since the Gaza war broke out the Israeli military has lost 645 soldiers, including 294 in its campaign against Hamas in the Palestinian territory.
The war in Gaza began after Hamas launched an unprecedented attack on Israel on October 7 that resulted in the deaths of 1,194 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
The militants also abducted 251 people, Israelis and foreigners, 120 of whom are still held captive in Gaza, including 41 the military says are dead.
Israel has vowed to eliminate Hamas and its bombardment and ground offensive in Gaza have so far killed at least 36,586 people, also mostly civilians, according to the territory’s health ministry.


Yemen clashes kill 18 fighters in fresh flare-up: military officials

Updated 06 June 2024
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Yemen clashes kill 18 fighters in fresh flare-up: military officials

  • Clashes were triggered by a Houthi attack on a frontline area between government-controlled parts of Lahij governorate and Houthi-run parts of Taiz province

SANAA: At least 18 combatants have been killed in battles between Yemeni government forces and Iran-backed Houthi militia in the country’s southwest, two military officials told AFP on Thursday.
The clashes on Wednesday were triggered by a Houthi attack on a frontline area between government-controlled parts of Lahij governorate and Houthi-run parts of Taiz province, said Mohammed Al-Naqib, a spokesperson for the Southern Transitional Council, a separatist group allied with the government.
The attack came despite a lull in fighting that has largely held since the expiry of a six-month truce brokered by the United Nations in April 2022.
Yemeni government “forces succeeded in repelling the attack, but five soldiers were martyred and others wounded,” Naqib told AFP.
A Houthi military official in Taiz told AFP that 13 fighters, including a senior commander, were also killed.
Yemen’s internationally-recognized government condemned the Houthi offensive as a “treacherous attack.”
In a statement on social media platform X on Wednesday, Information Minister Moammar Al-Eryani said the counterattack by Yemeni government forces “inflicted heavy losses on (Houthi) militia members,” without specifying a toll.
While hostilities have remained low, sporadic fighting has occasionally flared in parts of the country.
In April, a surprise Houthi attack killed 11 fighters loyal to the Yemeni government in Lahij province.
The Houthis seized control of Yemen’s capital Sanaa in 2014, prompting a Saudi-led military intervention the following year.
Nine years of war have left hundreds of thousands dead through direct and indirect causes, and triggered one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises.
In December, the UN envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg said warring parties had committed to a new ceasefire and agreed to engage in a UN-led peace process to end the conflict.
But the peace process has stalled in the wake of Houthi attacks on ships in the Red Sea since November, a campaign the militia say is meant to signal solidarity with Palestinians amid the Gaza war.
Eryani accused the Houthis of exploiting the Gaza war to amass fighters, weapons and resources to boost their capabilities on the home front.