SAMA partners with international institutions to facilitate cross-border payments

The MVP platform is a multi-central bank digital currency system, known as Wholesale CBDC system, that aims to facilitate cross-border payments between commercial banks in different jurisdictions.
The MVP platform is a multi-central bank digital currency system, known as Wholesale CBDC system, that aims to facilitate cross-border payments between commercial banks in different jurisdictions.
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Updated 05 June 2024
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SAMA partners with international institutions to facilitate cross-border payments

SAMA partners with international institutions to facilitate cross-border payments

RIYADH: The Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, has partnered with international financial institutions and central banks to build an innovative cross-border payments infrastructure.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, SAMA said it has joined the Bank for International Settlements’ mBridge project as a participant in the Minimum Viable Product platform.

The MVP platform is a multi-central bank digital currency system, known as Wholesale CBDC system, that aims to facilitate cross-border payments between commercial banks in different jurisdictions.

It is considered the first multi-wCBDC platform to reach the MVP phase of development.

In October 2020, the G20 during Saudi Arabia's presidency agreed on a roadmap to enhance global cross-border payments, to facilitate cheaper, faster, more inclusive and more transparent payment transactions. 

The roadmap called for an evaluation of the proposed local designs for the digital currency of several central banks and experimentation with its use in settling cross-border payments.

SAMA has been investigating the potential of wholesale CBDC, through the analysis of policy-related issues, to evaluate the feasibility of the system to boost the effectiveness of cross-border payment and settlement between commercial banks, the statement said.

According to a BIS statement, project mBridge is the result of extensive collaboration starting in 2021 between the BIS Innovation Hub, the Bank of Thailand, the Central Bank of the UAE, the Digital Currency Institute of the People's Bank of China and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. 

The project aims to tackle some of the key inefficiencies in cross-border payments, including high costs, low speed and operational complexities. It also addresses financial inclusion concerns, particularly in jurisdictions where correspondent banking, which connects countries to the global financial system, has been in retreat, causing additional costs and delays. 

Multi-CBDC arrangements that connect different jurisdictions in a single common technical infrastructure offer significant potential to improve the current system and allow cross-border payments to be immediate, cheap and universally accessible with final settlement, the statement said. 


Saudi Arabia’s Asir region revitalizes 95% of stalled projects

Saudi Arabia’s Asir region revitalizes 95% of stalled projects
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Saudi Arabia’s Asir region revitalizes 95% of stalled projects

Saudi Arabia’s Asir region revitalizes 95% of stalled projects

ABHA: Saudi Arabia’s Asir region has successfully revitalized 95 percent of its previously delayed project, an important milestone that is strengthening investor confidence as the region moves forward with SR29 billion ($7.73 billion) worth of initiatives across various sectors.

In an interview with Arab News, Hashim Al-Dabbagh, CEO of Asir Region Development Authority, stated that a dedicated committee, chaired by Asir Gov. Prince Turki bin Talal, was formed several years ago to tackle long-standing investment challenges that had stalled progress in the region.

“The total number of cases that have been brought to this committee to address has been 63, all brought to the table,” Al-Dabbagh said.

He continued: “Of these 63 cases that have been brought to this committee to address and to solve, 60 cases have been solved, and three are in the pipeline right now, and they’re working on them, and they’re going to solve them relatively soon.”

Of the 60 resolved, 57 were concluded with outcomes that satisfied investors, reflecting a resolution rate of nearly 95 percent.

“This committee and the work that they have done has created some very positive vibes across the investment ecosystem in Saudi Arabia, which you sense in this forum because there are some very large investors that are coming to Asir, some coming back to Asir which had not been interested in this region in the past,” Al-Dabbagh said.

The board operates in collaboration with various public and private entities, including ASDA, the Ministry of Investment, the Ministry of Tourism, the Tourism Development Fund, and King Khalid University, ensuring a unified approach to accelerating investor activity in the region.

This resolution mechanism plays a key role in supporting the region’s development strategy, which focuses on unlocking investment potential across various sectors.

“First of all, we have a strategy that drives everything that we are doing,” Al-Dabbagh said.

He added: “The strategy has been approved by the center of government, and it says that Asir should be a year-round preeminent destination, so already we know that we need to focus on the tourism sector and complementary and adjacent sectors to the tourism sector. That’s one, and that gives us a lot of momentum in working with the government ecosystem and the private sector.”

Al-Dabbagh emphasized that Asir is more than just a tourism destination, noting that it is a vast region in the Kingdom with a population exceeding 2 million people.

“Within the Asir Development Authority, we have a whole department called Economic Development Department, and they are working diligently this year on sectoral studies across the board.”

He added: “This includes, obviously, tourism-related sectors, but also other ones, so just as an example, we are looking at sports, we are looking at construction. We’re looking at fisheries and agriculture. We’re looking at renewable energy. We’re looking at mining among other sectors.”

The authority is also aligning its economic strategy with educational institutions to ensure the region’s workforce is equipped to meet the demands of upcoming sectors.

“We are working closely with King Khalid University, the TVTC (Technical and Vocational Training Corp.), Bishop University, and other educational institutions to align the strategies and to make sure that their graduates are able to find jobs in the opportunities that are going to be realized as we realize this strategy,” he said.

On attracting investments, Al-Dabbagh stated: “What I call the investment ecosystem in Asir, it’s the framework that we use to assess investments, is comprised of three components. The first component is the Invest in Asir committee, and that’s headed by Prince Turki in his capacity as the chairman of the Aseer Development Authority and includes all the public and private sectors.”

He explained that the region offers a compelling opportunity for early movers due to its untapped potential, strategic government backing, and the ability to enter key sectors before they reach full maturity, providing investors with a critical advantage in shaping long-term development.

“Asir relative to those mature, tourism destinations, offers relatively less mature areas, so when they’re coming in, they’re coming in early and they’re going to have a ... not a first mover advantage, but an early mover advantage compared to people that are going to see this place for five years or 10 years down the road when all these incumbents are already on the ground.”

Attracting FDIs

Foreign direct investment is also gaining momentum in Asir, with growing interest from global players seeking early opportunities in the region’s evolving landscape.

“One of the speakers in today’s forum was Fatih (who is managing partner of FTG Development), and they are looking at an investment worth billions in Asir. That is just one example, and foreign direct investors, they look for successful local investors to partner with,” Al-Dabbagh said.

He concluded: “Our doors are open. We’re very happy to meet with the investors from anywhere.”


EU lifts economic sanctions on Syria

EU lifts economic sanctions on Syria
Updated 28 May 2025
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EU lifts economic sanctions on Syria

EU lifts economic sanctions on Syria

BRUSSELS: The European Union lifted economic sanctions on Syria on Wednesday in an effort to support the country’s transition and recovery after the toppling of former president Bashar Assad.
The move follows a political agreement reached last week by EU foreign ministers to lift the sanctions.
The EU will keep sanctions related to Assad’s government and restrictions based on security grounds, while also introducing new sanctions against individuals and entities connected to a wave of violence in March, the Council said.
“The Council will continue monitoring developments on the ground and stands ready to introduce further restrictive measures against human rights violators and those fueling instability in Syria,” it added. 


Saudi investment ecosystem drives growth in Asir region, says top executive

Saudi investment ecosystem drives growth in Asir region, says top executive
Updated 28 May 2025
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Saudi investment ecosystem drives growth in Asir region, says top executive

Saudi investment ecosystem drives growth in Asir region, says top executive

ABHA: Saudi Arabia’s integrated investment ecosystem is enhancing the attractiveness of the Kingdom’s business environment across all regions, with Asir standing out as a promising destination, according to a senior executive.

During a panel session at the second Asir Investment Forum in Abha, Khalid Al-Khattaf, CEO of the Saudi Investment Promotion Authority, highlighted the region’s unique natural, economic, and cultural assets that position it for significant potential, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The session highlighted the region’s tourism transformation and the roles of government entities and the private sector in driving projects and fostering an investment-friendly environment.

Al-Khattaf noted that Saudi Arabia boasts one of the world’s most competitive environments, thanks in part to the efforts of the National Committee for Identifying and Developing Opportunities, which has introduced over 1,900 investment prospects valued at more than SR1 trillion ($266.6 billion) across 22 vital sectors.

These opportunities align with Vision 2030 and the National Investment Strategy, which aims to double investment volume and attract SR12.4 trillion by 2030. Sector-specific strategies also offer long-term visibility and regulatory stability for investors.

“We have presented more than 1,900 opportunities through the ‘Invest in Saudi Arabia’ platform, including sectors such as tourism, hospitality, agriculture, real estate and others,” Al-Khattaf said.

Furthermore, the Kingdom’s strategic geographic location, at the crossroads of three continents and within reach of over half the world’s population in seven hours, positions it as a global hub for business, tourism, and services.

Al-Khattaf emphasized Asir’s unique offerings, including 80 percent of the Kingdom’s forests, its highest mountain peak, more than 4,000 historical villages, and globally recognized heritage sites such as Rijal Almaa.

He highlighted that the region is well-positioned to become a premier tourism and investment destination, particularly as Saudi Arabia channels over $800 billion into tourism projects to help meet its goal of attracting 150 million visitors by 2030.

He also pointed to key investment enablers, such as exemptions from foreign investment fees, accommodation levies, government land charges, and value-added tax.

Al-Khattaf outlined the pivotal role of the Saudi Investment Marketing Authority in promoting investment prospects throughout the Kingdom, particularly in high-potential regions such as Asir. This includes digital platforms, international events, and direct investor engagements.

A dedicated Asir page is featured on the new version of the platform in seven languages, highlighting key indicators, opportunities, and reports, including a special “Invest in Asir” report developed by the Ministry of Investment to inform investors of the region’s advantages.

The authority, in collaboration with its partners in the investment system, continues to improve the legal and regulatory environment, SPA reported.

A new law now allows for 100 percent foreign ownership and guarantees equal rights for both local and international investors.

“We have developed a program to listen to investors and understand their challenges, in addition to focusing on improving the investor experience through comprehensive service centers, relationship managers, the ‘Investor Journey’ guide, and dedicated reports such as ‘Invest in Asir,’ in addition to investor listening programs to ensure that challenges are addressed directly,” Al-Khattaf  said.

He also noted the authority’s close coordination with the Asir Development Authority to align with the region’s strategy and future goals. This collaboration has led to the identification of over 46 high-quality opportunities in the tourism sector.

 As of the end of 2023, direct investments in Asir had exceeded SR7.68 billion, placing it sixth among the Kingdom’s regions in terms of foreign investment stock.

The number of active foreign investment licenses in Asir reached 467 by early 2025, reflecting growing investor interest and confidence in the region’s potential and investment environment.


Saudi Aramco prices three-part bond sale at $5bn

Saudi Aramco prices three-part bond sale at $5bn
Updated 28 May 2025
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Saudi Aramco prices three-part bond sale at $5bn

Saudi Aramco prices three-part bond sale at $5bn

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco has priced its dollar-denominated 3-part bonds at $5 billion and set spread for them, fixed income news service IFR reported on Tuesday.
Aramco priced its five-year debt sale at $1.5 billion with spread set at 80 basis points over US Treasuries, tighter than 115 bps over the same benchmark released earlier in the day.
Meanwhile, the 10-year portion spread was set at 95 bps with a price of $1.25 billion and its 30-year portion spread was set at 155 bps with a price of $2.25 billion, IFR said. The spread was over the same benchmark tightened from 130 and 185 bps.
The proceeds from each issue of bonds will be used by Saudi Aramco for general corporate purposes, the company said in a bourse filing.
Before the pricing was announced, the debt deal was expected to be benchmark-sized, which is usually considered to be at least $500 million.
Earlier this month, Aramco reported a 4.6 percent drop in first-quarter profits, citing lower sales and higher operating costs as economic uncertainty hit crude markets.
Reuters reported last week that the oil giant is exploring potential asset sales to release funds as it pursues international expansion and weathers the impact of lower crude prices.
The company last turned to global debt markets in July when it raised $6 billion from a three-tranche bond sale.
Saudi Arabia, which is seeking funds to invest in new industries and wean its economy away from oil under its Vision 2030 plan, has long relied on Saudi Aramco to support economic growth.
Other Gulf issuers have tapped debt markets in recent months, braving a market turmoil caused by US President Donald Trump’s tariff policies.
They include Saudi Arabia’s $925 billion sovereign wealth fund and Abu Dhabi’s renewable energy firm Masdar, which last week raised $1 billion with a green bond. (Reporting by Hadeel Al Sayegh and Federico Maccioni in Dubai, Mohammad Edrees in Bangalore; Additional reporting by Pushkala Aripaka; Editing by Kirsten Donovan, Barbara Lewis, David Evans and Mark Porter)


New currency in the works, says Syrian economy minister

New currency in the works, says Syrian economy minister
Updated 28 May 2025
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New currency in the works, says Syrian economy minister

New currency in the works, says Syrian economy minister
  • Syria is striving to become an open economy and attract foreign investment

DUBAI: Syrian Economy Minister Mohammad Nidal Al-Shaar has said his country is working on developing a new currency but will not make any hasty decisions.

Speaking at the Arab Media Summit on Wednesday, Al-Shaar said the new Syrian government was “dealing with this calmly and patiently” and pointed to the economy’s flaws under Bashar Assad’s regime.

“The regime had different channels to pay salaries, one was through royalties that were imposed on traders and the other was through captagon production. When the regime fell, these stopped so there is a shortage in liquidity currently,” he explained.

Liquidity was the main challenge faced by Syria’s economy, he added, as the previous regime had retrieved most of the country’s liquid assets from overseas before it fell.

“We are working on retrieving our funds from abroad in cash; unfortunately the regime was able to retrieve most of it but something is better than nothing,” he said.

Earlier this year, the UAE invested $800 million to develop the Syrian port of Tartous after the US lifted sanctions.

Al-Shaar said Syria was striving to become an open economy and attract foreign investment but was being selective to avoid creating economic chaos.

“Brotherly countries of the Middle East are all looking forward to protecting Syria from chaos, the Syrian people are tired of (it) and cannot bear any more,” he added.