Pakistan blames Afghanistan for inaction against militants, calls for stronger border controls

Pakistan Defense Minister Khawaja Asif addresses on the floor of the National Assembly of Pakistan in the federal capital Islamabad on May 3, 2023. (X/NAofPakistan)
Short Url
Updated 27 March 2024
Follow

Pakistan blames Afghanistan for inaction against militants, calls for stronger border controls

  • Khawaja Asif says Afghan authorities are aware of hideouts used by militants to launch attacks against Pakistan
  • The statement comes just a day after five Chinese nationals were killed by a suicide bomber in Pakistan’s northwest

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s defense minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif on Wednesday accused Afghanistan of not doing enough to prevent militant violence in his country, despite being aware of the hideouts of armed groups on its territory, highlighting the need for stronger border controls between the two neighboring states.

Asif’s statement came just a day after a suicide bomber rammed his explosive-laden car into a vehicle in the country’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, killing five Chinese nationals working on Dasu hydropower project along with their local driver.

Pakistani officials have blamed a banned network of armed groups, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), for the uptick in militant violence in the country while claiming that its leadership has found sanctuary in Afghanistan.

“Given the rise in terrorist incidents, there is a need for fundamental changes in the situation at the border,” the defense minister said in a social media post. “The source of terrorism in Pakistan is in Afghanistan, and despite our efforts, Kabul has not made progress. Instead, terrorists continue to operate from Afghan soil despite [the local authorities] being aware of their hideouts.”

Asif said the Pakistan-Afghanistan border was unique compared to traditional global borders which people previously crossed without travel documents like visas and passports.

“In the current situation, where cooperation from Kabul is not available, Pakistan needs to enforce all international laws and customs at the border to stop terrorist traffic,” he continued. “This way, both countries can develop relations like good neighbors. People can continue to travel [between the two countries] by using passports and visas.”

Last year, Pakistan launched a massive deportation drive against illegal immigrants, mostly Afghan nations, after a massive surge in suicide attacks that claimed hundreds of lives.

Pakistani officials also maintained that more than half of the total number of suicide bombings in the country in 2023 were carried out by Afghan nationals.

The authorities have taken the DNA samples using the remains of the suicide bombers who targeted the Chinese nationals to investigate the recent act of militant violence in Pakistan.


Pakistan PM forms committee to probe fault in Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project

Updated 8 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan PM forms committee to probe fault in Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project

  • Power generation at Neelum-Jhelum project was suspended earlier this month due to a technical fault 
  • PM Sharif wants third-party experts to probe matter, says delay in findings of inquiry will not be tolerated

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif formed a cabinet committee on Thursday to probe a technical fault in the 969MW Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project, which was shut down earlier this month after a problem was detected in its head race tunnel.

Located on River Neelum in Azad Kashmir, the project generates 5.15 billion units of power annually but has faced several problems over the years. The project first shut down in 2022 after a fault was detected in its head race tunnel but was later restored after a year in September 2023. The same problem was detected in April 2024 and power generation was suspended again earlier this month. 

Sharif called for an urgent probe into the matter when he visited the project site during his day-long visit to Azad Kashmir, a statement from the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said. 

The prime minister expressed his displeasure that the inquiry’s findings were still not finalized, directing officials to submit a report on the matter within days and restore power generation after repair work was done as early as possible.

“I am very much clear. I need a thorough probe into whether lapses were in the design or in the construction and the responsibility should be fixed,” Sharif was quoted as saying by the PMO.

“No more delays will be acceptable.”

Sharif lamented that $5 billion was spent on the project despite its initial cost being estimated at $40 million, adding that it was unfortunate that the project was still facing technical issues. 

The prime minister described the Neelum-Jhelum project as one of “national significance” in the power sector, saying it was constructed at a huge cost and must remain functional for decades.

He directed that the inquiry must be carried out by third-party experts and not by the designer or contractor of the project.

“If a mistake has been made and someone has committed an excess, then they will have to pay the fine,” Sharif said. “This is the trust of the nation, we will have to answer to them.”


Pakistan not considering legislation to extend tax exemptions for ex-FATA, PATA areas— finmin ​

Updated 16 May 2024
Follow

Pakistan not considering legislation to extend tax exemptions for ex-FATA, PATA areas— finmin ​

  • Tax exemptions, duty concessions approved in 2018 for FATA and PATA set to expire on June 30
  • Finance Minister Aurangzeb says business communities across country want equitable conditions

KARACHI: Pakistan’s government will not extend the preferential tax treatment for the erstwhile Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and the Provincially Administered Tribal Areas (PATA), Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Thursday, saying that business communities across the country were demanding equitable conditions for industries nationwide. 

Pakistan approved tax exemptions for erstwhile FATA, tribal areas in northwestern Pakistan which were merged with the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, in 2018. The exemptions were also extended to PATA, regions within KP which are administered by the provincial government due to their historical and cultural significance. 

The exemptions were extended till January 2023 but were granted another extension for one year. They are now set to expire on June 30, 2024. 

KP lawmakers this week demanded the government extend the incentives for the regions, saying that many princely states in northwestern Pakistan decided to join the country after independence when they were promised tax exemptions. 

“These exemptions are set to expire on June 30 this year by operation of law,” Aurangzeb said during a session of the National Assembly. He was responding to a call attention notice on the withdrawal of tax exemptions and concessions in former FATA and PATA areas. 

He clarified that the government is not “proposing any new legislation” to extend the tax exemptions. 

“The exemptions at that time were given for sales and income tax to integrate these areas into the mainstream economy,” the finance minister explained. He added that business communities, throughout their interactions with the government, were demanding equitable conditions for industries across the country. 

The exemptions were granted to industrial units of iron/steel, plastics, ghee, textile and other sectors and industries located in former FATA and PATA areas. 

Aurangzeb said business delegations from across Pakistan were seeking tax exemptions in line with those offered to ex-FATA and PATA. 

“Since the past few days various chambers have been coming in including steel, fabric, tinplate, oil, tea, and ghee,” Aurangzeb said. “They all are consistently asking about preferential tax treatment.”

Former National Assembly Speaker Asad Qaiser last week urged the federal government to extend the exemptions till 2028. He had argued that the withdrawal of tax exemptions would adversely impact industrial growth and employment in the areas. 

Some areas of northwestern Pakistan, including Malakand division, have been observing shutter-down strike for the past few days against the government’s decision to bring PATA under the tax net. 
 


Edgbaston Stadium to transform into ‘Fan Park’ for India-Pakistan T20 World Cup clash

Updated 16 May 2024
Follow

Edgbaston Stadium to transform into ‘Fan Park’ for India-Pakistan T20 World Cup clash

  • Edgbaston Stadium to live stream India-Pakistan T20 World Cup clash on June 9 for thousands of fans on a giant screen 
  • Millions across the world are expected to tune in on June 9 to watch cricket’s most fiercest rivalry take centerstage in New York

ISLAMABAD: England’s famous Edgbaston Stadium will transform into a “huge Fan Park” on June 9 where thousands of spectators from India and Pakistan will watch their teams battle it out in New York in a T20 World Cup clash, the Warwickshire County Club said this week. 

The June 9 T20 World Cup clash in New York between arch-rivals India and Pakistan is one of the most anticipated cricket matches this year. Millions are expected to tune in worldwide to watch one of the sports’ fiercest rivalries take centerstage in New York. 

The Edgbaston Stadium, one of the leading venues in world cricket, has been the home of Warwickshire County Cricket Club since 1885. For over 100 years, it has hosted first-class and international cricket in Birmingham. 

Warwickshire County Club announced on Wednesday that over 8,000 fans are expected to gather at the Edgbaston Stadium to catch the action live on a giant screen. 

“For the first time ever the ICC are giving UK fans an opportunity to watch it live from Edgbaston Stadium where the piazza will be turned into a family festival of cricket,” Warwickshire County Club said in a press release. 

“Fans will be able to watch the action on a big screen and enjoy the build-up as comedian and cricket commentator Aatif Nawaz takes to the stage alongside former India and Pakistan players.”

Edgbaston Chief Executive Stuart Cain said the stadium was the only venue in England chosen by the ICC as a T20 World Cup fan zone, terming the development as “amazing.”

“It’s an opportunity for our local communities to really feel part of the T20 World Cup experience and I’m sure it will be a fantastic occasion,” Cain said.

“Pakistan and India fans generated an electric atmosphere here in the 2019 Cricket World Cup and I’ve no doubt we can get close to replicating that in the Fan Zone.”

Apart from watching the match on the large screen with live commentary, fans will also be able to access a large family picnic area with activities including cricket skill challenges and cultural performances from both Indian and Pakistan communities, the press release said. 

“Fan parks are an important part of bringing World Cups to more people across the globe,” ICC’s Head of Events Chris Tetley said. 

“I am sure there will be a great atmosphere on the day and based on previous India and Pakistan matches that have taken place at Edgbaston it will be an occasion not to be missed.”

Gates are scheduled to open for fans at 1:00 p.m. GMT before the live feed of the match starts at 3:0 p.m. GMT.

Fans can buy tickets at t20worldcupfanpark.edgbaston.com.


Pakistan minister praises Saudi king, crown prince for providing ‘excellent facilities’ to Hajj pilgrims

Updated 16 May 2024
Follow

Pakistan minister praises Saudi king, crown prince for providing ‘excellent facilities’ to Hajj pilgrims

  • Pakistan’s religious affairs minister inspects Hajj 2024 arrangements in Madinah 
  • Over 15,000 Pakistani pilgrims have arrived in Madinah weeks before Hajj kicks off

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s religion minister arrived in Madinah on Thursday to inspect Hajj 2024 arrangements, praising Saudi Arabia’s king and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for ensuring “excellent facilities” were provided to pilgrims ahead of the Islamic pilgrimage. 

Chaudhry Salik Hussain, Pakistan’s religious affairs minister, arrived in Jeddah on Wednesday to inspect Hajj 2024 arrangements for Pakistani pilgrims. The Hajj is an annual Islamic pilgrimage to the holy places of worship in Makkah and is obligatory on every Muslim adult who is physically and financially able to make the journey. 

Over 15,000 Pakistani pilgrims have arrived in the holy city of Madinah from various parts of the country in a month-long flight operation that kicked off on May 9. Pilgrims are expected to depart for Makkah on May 17 after completing an eight-day stay in Madinah. 

“We are thankful to the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Saudi Arabia’s King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for providing excellent facilities to Hajj pilgrims,” Salik was quoted as saying by Pakistan’s religion ministry. 

Hussain visited the Pakistan Hajj Mission and reviewed arrangements at the complaint management cell there. 

“Timely redressal of complaints of Hajj pilgrims is proof of the system’s success,” Hussain said. 

The minister said he was satisfied that Pakistani pilgrims were provided accommodations near the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah, describing it as a notable achievement of the Pakistan Hajj Mission. 

Pakistan has a Hajj quota of 179,210 pilgrims this year, of which 63,805 people will perform the pilgrimage under the government scheme, while the rest will use private tour operators.

Pakistan has set up two control rooms, one in Madinah and another at Makkah, to facilitate Hajj pilgrims. This year’s pilgrimage is expected to run from June 14-19. 


Pakistan disaster authority urges caution as heat wave expected in May and June

Updated 16 May 2024
Follow

Pakistan disaster authority urges caution as heat wave expected in May and June

  • NDMA says temperatures likely to go up to 45 degrees in Sindh and Punjab provinces in May and June
  • Alerts issued for Umerkot, Tharparkar, Tando Allayar, Matiari, Sanghar, Bahawalpur and Rahim Yar Khan 

KARACHI: A heatwave is expected to hit the Pakistani provinces of Sindh and Punjab in May and June, the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) said on Thursday, advising citizens in high-risk districts to take precautions. 

Increased exposure to heat, and more heatwaves, have been identified as one of the key impacts of climate change in Pakistan, with people experiencing extreme heat and seeing some of the highest temperatures in the world in recent years. The South Asian country of more than 241 million, one of the ten most vulnerable nations to climate change impacts, has also recently witnessed untimely downpours, flash floods and droughts.

In a statement released on Thursday, the NDMA listed Umerkot, Tharparkar, Tando Allayar, Matiari and Sanghar in Sindh and the Bahawalpur and Rahim Yar Khan districts in Punjab as at risk from heat waves. 

“Temperatures could surge to 40 degrees Celsius from May 15-30,” the statement said. “Similarly, temperatures could rise to 45 degrees Celsius in June.”

People swim in a canal to cool themselves during a hot summer day in Lahore on May 16, 2024. (AFP)

Climate change-induced extreme heat impacts human health in multiple ways. Direct effects of exposure to extreme heat and heatwaves can include heat-related illnesses such as heat cramps, heat exhaustion, heatstroke, and hyperthermia. It can make certain chronic conditions worse, including cardiovascular, respiratory, and cerebrovascular disease and diabetes-related conditions, and can also result in acute incidents, such as hospitalizations due to strokes or renal disease. 

According to the Global Climate Risk Index, nearly 10,000 Pakistanis have died while the country has suffered economic losses worth $3.8 billion due to climate change impacts between 1999 and 2018. A deadly heatwave that hit Pakistan’s largest city of Karachi, the capital of Sindh, claimed 120 lives in 2015.

In 2022, torrential monsoon rains triggered the most devastating floods in Pakistan’s history, killing around 1,700 people and affecting over 33 million, a staggering number close to the population of Canada. Millions of homes, tens of thousands of schools and thousands of kilometers of roads and railways are yet to be rebuilt.