UK must drop legal challenge against ICC arrest warrant for Netanyahu: HRW

Rishi Sunak, the former UK prime minister, had challenged the court’s issuing of warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant earlier this year. (AP)
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Updated 26 July 2024
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UK must drop legal challenge against ICC arrest warrant for Netanyahu: HRW

  • ‘Absolutely critical’ that new govt ‘lives up to rhetoric,’ says organization’s UK director
  • Court is seeking arrests of Israeli prime minister, defense minister

LONDON: The UK’s new government must drop the country’s legal challenge against the International Criminal Court’s seeking of arrest warrants against Israeli leaders, Human Rights Watch has said.

Rishi Sunak, the former UK prime minister, had challenged the court’s issuing of warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant earlier this year.

Karim Khan, the ICC’s top prosecutor, said there was a credible case that the two leaders could bear responsibility for crimes against humanity, The Guardian reported on Friday.

The UK director of HRW, Yasmine Ahmed, said it is “absolutely critical” that the country’s new Prime Minister Keir Starmer withdraws the legal challenge against the ICC.

The Guardian reported two weeks ago that the new government was expected to drop the case.

However, senior British diplomats later disputed the rumors, saying the decision “remained under review.”

The new UK government has until July 26 to decide whether to carry on with the legal challenge, under ICC guidelines.

Ahmed told The Guardian that the Labour government must pursue “progressive realism,” an ideology proposed by the new Foreign Secretary David Lammy.

She asked: “Will the UK government be principled and mature enough and adhere to its own statements of complying with and acting consistently with international law and supporting the rules-based order by withdrawing its application to intervene in the case of the ICC? It will be now for us to see where the rubber will hit the road.

“It is an incredibly complex world that they are addressing. We’re seeing a number of crises on a level I don’t know we’ve seen in decades.”

Ahmed praised Labour’s decision this week to resume British funding of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.

That decision leaves the US as the only country yet to resume funding to UNRWA following the controversial boycott of the agency that began earlier this year.

“We cannot promote and be seen to be, or in fact be, promoting a rules-based order in international law if we’re not also replicating that domestically,” said Ahmed. “We need to give (the government) an opportunity to live up to their rhetoric.”


UN: Almost 7.7 million in South Sudan face ‘crisis’ hunger levels

Updated 6 sec ago
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UN: Almost 7.7 million in South Sudan face ‘crisis’ hunger levels

  • The deeply impoverished nation has battled instability and insecurity since independence in 2011
  • Violence between forces allied to the president and his deputy further threatens to destabilize the country
JUBA: Almost 7.7 million people in South Sudan face crisis levels of hunger, the United Nations said Wednesday, many located in the country’s restive northeast rocked by recent clashes.
The deeply impoverished nation has battled instability and insecurity since independence in 2011, with violence between forces allied to the president and his deputy further threatening to destabilize the country.
The UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) said in a statement Wednesday that 7.7 million people face the third-highest category of need – defined as “crisis, emergency, or catastrophic.”
“This is close to record highs,” the statement said.
Around 63,000 people were defined as of the highest need and 2.53 million the category below, most located in the northeastern Upper Nile State region, a spokesperson said.
That part of the country is enduring an uptick in violence as forces allied to President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar clash.
Machar is currently under house arrest in capital Juba, leaving his party to appoint Stephen Par Kuol as interim leader.
The WFP said the Upper Nile region was the “most impacted by the escalation of conflict,” with one million people facing “high levels of hunger.”
“There is no shelter at all and there is scarcity of food,” Reath Yian Ulang, 32, said from Ulang county in Upper Nile State.
“We used to rely on food brought by traders from Ethiopia but because of the current crisis the traders have all fled back to Ethiopia in fear,” the father-of-four said by phone.
“People now drink water from the swamps.”
The agency also said efforts to get life-saving assistance to those in the direst need was being hampered by the violence.
“Insecurity has forced WFP to pause distributions in six counties in the region for the safety of our staff, partners and the people we serve,” it said.
Additionally, more than 1.1 million people have fled to South Sudan since the start of the two-year civil war in Sudan – most arriving in the Upper Nile region – and almost half are facing “catastrophic” levels of hunger, WFP added in the statement.
South Sudan is also grappling with a cholera outbreak, with UNICEF saying roughly 40,000 cases have been reported since September including almost 700 deaths – with children disproportionately affected.
The United States’ decision to slash international aid has also impacted the country, with humanitarian workers warning children were dying as a result of remote facilities being closed.

Gaza rescuer risks life to save victim of Israel strike

A Palestinian boy squats on the rubble of a building at the site of an Israeli strike on a residential area in Gaza City.
Updated 3 min 17 sec ago
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Gaza rescuer risks life to save victim of Israel strike

  • In a video, civil defense member Shaghnobi can be seen desperately trying to pull wounded man out from under a mound of rubble after a strike on a school on Thursday

GAZA CITY: Arriving in the deadly aftermath of an Israeli strike in northern Gaza last week, rescuer Nooh Al-Shaghnobi risked his life to aid the wounded despite warnings of another imminent attack.
In a video that has since gone viral on social media, civil defense member Shaghnobi can be seen desperately trying to pull a wounded man out from under a mound of rubble after a strike on a school on Thursday.
As he was working, a fresh evacuation order was issued by the Israeli military, warning of another strike on the same site, a school sheltering displaced people from across the territory.
“The scene was terrifying” as people fled the building, Shaghnobi told AFP, referring to the Dar Al-Arqam school which Gaza’s civil defense said served as a shelter for Palestinians displaced by the war.
“I became anxious, and the injured person grew even more distressed,” he said.
“I tried to calm him down, telling him, ‘I will stay with you until your last breath. We will die together if we must.’“
Shaghnobi said he dug with his bare hands through the debris to reach the wounded man’s leg which was pinned under concrete.
“He kept calling out: ‘Why did you come back, man? Leave me to die. Get out.’“
Shaghnobi said at one point the pair were the only people left in the building as Israeli reconnaissance drones flew overhead.
“I kept trying to pull him out, but I couldn’t. I said to myself: ‘This is the moment we die.’“
It was then that one of Shaghnobi’s colleagues rushed over, warning that they had just 10 minutes to save anyone still alive before another strike hit.
Together they pulled with all their strength until the man’s leg was freed.
“In that moment, my eyes welled up with tears, my body shaking from exhaustion,” he said.
While initially hesitant, Shaghnobi’s other colleagues arrived to help carry the wounded man to safety.
Gaza’s civil defense agency said at least 31 people, including children, were killed in last Thursday’s strike on the school in the Al-Tuffah neighborhood, northeast of Gaza City.
Since the Gaza war began after Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel, tens of thousands of displaced Palestinians have sought refuge in schools and other facilities in a bid to escape the deadly violence.
Most of Gaza’s 2.4 million people have been displaced at least once since the war started.
On Wednesday, a strike on a residential block in Gaza City that housed many displaced people killed at least 23 people and wounded more than 60, according to Gaza’s civil defense agency.
The Israeli military said it had targeted a “senior Hamas terrorist” in the attack.


UK MPs back call for Iraq war-style inquiry into Gaza conflict

Updated 09 April 2025
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UK MPs back call for Iraq war-style inquiry into Gaza conflict

  • Cross-party group of 37 sign letter by Jeremy Corbyn to PM Keir Starmer

LONDON: A group of MPs in the UK have called on the government to launch an Iraq war-style inquiry into Britain’s role in the Gaza conflict, Sky News reported on Wednesday.

The 37 MPs include 10 from the governing Labour Party, who have signed a letter to Prime Minister Keir Starmer written by Jeremy Corbyn, the party’s former leader.

Corbyn demanded a “comprehensive inquiry with legal power to establish the truth” about the war, which has killed more than 50,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children.

It follows Israel denying entry to, and deporting, two Labour MPs who had traveled there as part of a parliamentary delegation.

Abtisam Mohamed and Yuan Yang intended to visit humanitarian aid projects in the West Bank.

Foreign Secretary David Lammy described Israel’s decision as “unacceptable” and “no way to treat British parliamentarians.”

MPs from the Scottish National Party, Plaid Cymru and Sinn Fein also signed Corbyn’s letter, as did members of the House of Lords.

He said he has consistently pursued answers over Britain’s continued sale of F-35 jet components to Israel, the use of British military bases in the war, and the legal definition of genocide, yet he has been met with “evasion, obstruction and silence.”

The government is “leaving the public in the dark over the ways in which the responsibilities of government have been discharged,” Corbyn added.

He warned that history is at risk of “repeating itself,” drawing parallels to the UK’s decision to invade Iraq based on “flawed intelligence and assessments.”

That assessment was found by the Chilcot report into the Iraq war, published in 2016 following numerous delays.

An inquiry into the UK’s ties to the Gaza war “should establish exactly what decisions have been taken, how these decisions have been made and what consequences they have had,” Corbyn said.

“Any meaningful inquiry would require the full cooperation from government ministers involved in decision-making processes since October 2023,” he added.

“Many people believe the government has taken decisions that have implicated officials in the gravest breaches of international law.

“These charges will not go away until there is a comprehensive, public, independent inquiry with the legal power to establish the truth.”


UAE leads UN resolution on conflict-free diamond trade

Updated 09 April 2025
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UAE leads UN resolution on conflict-free diamond trade

  • The resolution focuses on breaking the link between illicit rough diamond transactions and armed conflict

DUBAI: The UAE, as chair of the Kimberley Process for 2024, led the adoption of a UN General Assembly resolution addressing the role of diamonds in fueling conflict, WAM reported on Wednesday. 

The resolution focuses on breaking the link between illicit rough diamond transactions and armed conflict, supporting conflict prevention efforts.

Under the UAE’s presidency, the Kimberley Process established its first permanent secretariat in Gaborone, Botswana. The resolution also notes the accession of Uzbekistan as the 60th country to join the Kimberley Process and the lifting of the export ban on rough diamonds from the Central African Republic.

Although non-binding, the resolution reinforces global support for a conflict-free diamond trade.


Qatar welcomes Oman’s hosting of US-Iran talks

Updated 09 April 2025
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Qatar welcomes Oman’s hosting of US-Iran talks

  • The Qatari Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed hopes that the talks would lead to a sustainable agreement

DUBAI: Qatar welcomed on Tuesday Oman’s hosting of high-level talks between the US and Iran, scheduled for Saturday, Qatar’s state news agency reported. 

The Qatari Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed hopes that the talks would lead to a sustainable agreement that improves regional security, stability, and cooperation.

Qatar also acknowledged Oman’s diplomatic efforts to facilitate the discussions and reaffirmed its belief in dialogue as the best solution for resolving international conflicts.