Rampant drug use fuels divorce rate, ruins hundreds of families in coastal Karachi village

Short Url
Updated 18 July 2024
Follow

Rampant drug use fuels divorce rate, ruins hundreds of families in coastal Karachi village

Rampant drug use fuels divorce rate, ruins hundreds of families in coastal Karachi village
  • Rehri Goth has a population of nearly 70,000 and is primarily home to ethnic Sindhi fisherfolk
  • The coastal village has been a hub for drug peddlers, with addicts often lining its shabby streets

KARACHI: Maryam Ameer’s world fell apart when her 22-year-old son, an addict, threatened his wife with divorce. His words brought back painful memories from 20 years ago when her husband abandoned her due to his own drug use.

Ameer fought through years of hardship alone to raise her two sons, but now history seemed to be repeating itself, only with different characters and the same underlying cause of her suffering: the rampant flow of drugs into her coastal village in Karachi.

Rehri Goth, with a population of nearly 70,000, is primarily home to ethnic Sindhi fisherfolk and dates back to the 13th century. The coastal village has become a hub for drug peddlers in recent decades, with hundreds of addicts often lining its shabby streets.

“He says ‘I will divorce my wife too,’” 40-year-old Ameer said, taking a sigh and pausing her sewing machine, her sole source of income in all these years. “There is no one who may put an end to drugs [in this village]. [The lives of] Our sons are being destroyed because of this.”

Her voice tinged with grief as she recalled the moment her husband abandoned her.

“Life has been ruined for all women just because of these men,” she added. “They are not willing to quit this addiction.”

The rising divorce rate in Rehri Goth alarmed social worker Nawaz Ali, who married a woman divorced by an addict. This prompted him to conduct a manual survey in all eight neighborhoods of the village, uncovering some shocking facts.

“I compiled a list that included the names of 850 [divorced] women,” Ali told Arab News, adding: “There is no place [in this neighborhood] where you will not find divorced women.”

In a recent incident, Ali said a 14-year-old girl committed suicide after her parents forced her to marry a boy who was a drug addict.

Arab News interviewed around 20 women in the coastal town who were divorced by their drug-addicted husbands.

“My husband left me. He was also addicted,” said 29-year-old Shahida, who goes by a single name.

Her husband divorced her last week, leaving their infant daughter in her lap. Shahida’s elderly father, who catches crabs and other seafood for a living, now bears their expenses.

“It’s very difficult to manage the expenses of children,” she said.

While interviewing these women last Sunday, Arab News witnessed drug transactions openly taking place in the streets of Rehri Goth, but none of the addicts agreed to speak about the drug distribution network in the locality.

“Here, this whole area is infested with drugs. Wherever I sit, it’s a den of drugs,” said Mushtaq Ahmed, a police officer administering a drug rehabilitation center run by the Sindh police in Rehri Goth. “If you look around, you’ll see drugs being sold everywhere.”

Frequent police actions have failed to dismantle the network of drug peddlers and most of them vanish in the narrow streets at the sight of the law enforcers, according to Ahmed.

Kashif Aftab Ahmad Abbasi, senior superintendent of police (SSP), said they had “zero tolerance” for drug peddlers in Karachi’s Malir district, where Rehri Goth is located. He cited various drug busts in June, including seizures of 704 grams of ice, 3.41 kilograms of heroin, 52.189 kgs of charas and 51 bottles of wine, with cases registered against the offenders.

Nevertheless, drug dealers continue to occupy the streets, significantly affecting the community, particularly women.

“We don’t produce it at home, someone is supplying it from the outside,” said Hurmat Muhammad Rafiq, a social worker in her 40s who launched a campaign against the menace of drugs after her own son became an addict. “Someone or the other is supplying it. That’s why this [drug addiction] is growing.”

In addition to drugs, Rafiq said, early marriages were also contributing to the rising divorce rate in the area.

“Don’t marry off children at a young age. Let them grow up first, then arrange marriages for them,” she urged, after discussing a campaign plan with women in the neighborhood. “If they get married now [at an early age], within five to six months, they end up divorced.”

The men, who were addicted to drugs, had no regard for their wives, according to Rafiq.

“The husband comes back after smoking a cigarette, exhales smoke, and asks the wife if there is food or not. [She] says no, he kicks her and says, ‘I divorce you’,” she recounted.

“What is that poor woman supposed to do now?”


OIC body condemns ‘rising Islamophobia,’ reported attacks against Indian Muslims amid Pakistan standoff

OIC body condemns ‘rising Islamophobia,’ reported attacks against Indian Muslims amid Pakistan standoff
Updated 17 sec ago
Follow

OIC body condemns ‘rising Islamophobia,’ reported attacks against Indian Muslims amid Pakistan standoff

OIC body condemns ‘rising Islamophobia,’ reported attacks against Indian Muslims amid Pakistan standoff
  • Foreign news outlets have reported about Kashmiri Muslims facing harassment from Indian right-wing groups following Pahalgam attack
  • OIC’s Independent Permanent Human Rights Commission calls for international fact-finding mission to probe alleged rights violations in India

ISLAMABAD: The Organization of Islamic Cooperation’s (OIC) principal human rights organ recently condemned international media reports of rising Islamophobia and “targeted reprisal attacks” against Muslims in various parts of India, following a militant attack in Kashmir last month. 

International news organizations have reported Kashmiri Muslim vendors and students in Indian cities have faced harassment, vilification and threats from right-wing groups following an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir on Apr. 22 that killed 26 tourists. Survivors of the attack have said militants specifically targeted Hindu men in the attack on Pahalgam town, sparking anger and grief in India. 

India blamed Pakistan for the Pahalgam attack, an allegation that Islamabad denies. India, facing a decades-long insurgency in Muslim-majority Kashmir, accuses Pakistan of arming militant organizations in the region. Islamabad has always denied the accusations but has vowed to diplomatically support the people of Kashmir. 

The disputed Himalayan region of Kashmir is claimed in full by India and Pakistan. However, the nuclear-armed nations administer only parts of it. 

“The Independent Permanent Human Rights Commission (IPHRC) of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) expresses profound concern and condemnation regarding disturbing reports from international media which suggested an increase in hate speech, targeted reprisal attacks, and acts of violence both online and offline, against Muslims in various parts of India, as well as Kashmiri Muslims in Indian Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IOJK),” the IPHRC said on its website on Saturday. 

It said the incidents targeting Muslims appear to be “fueled by far-right Hindu nationalist groups” which accuse Muslims of being involved in the Apr. 22 attack targeting tourists in Pahalgam. The OIC body expressed grief over the loss of civilian lives in the Pahalgam incident, but reaffirmed that reprisal attacks against innocent civilians are “violations of human rights and human dignity.”

“As such, the Commission calls for a prompt and impartial investigation into the incident and urges all to respect the sanctity of human life and ensure the protection of civilians at all times,” it added. 

The IPHRC urged India to fulfill its obligations under international human rights law and ensure the safety and security of Muslim communities by implementing “concrete measures” at all levels. 

“The Commission also calls on the international community, United Nations human rights mechanisms including Special Procedures, to closely monitor the situation and take necessary actions to protect the rights and dignity of Muslims in India,” it said. 

The OIC body reiterated its call for the establishment of an international fact-finding mission or Commission of Inquiry under the UN to investigate rights violations in Indian-administered Kashmir and independently verify and report on the rights situation.

It called on the UN and the international community to press India to abide by the relevant UN Security Council and OIC resolutions on Kashmir, refrain from any administrative and legislative measures that would “alter the geographical and demographic status” of Indian-administered Kashmir, release all political prisoners and “repeal discriminatory laws.” 

The Pahalgam attack and India’s subsequent allegations have triggered a surge in its tensions with Pakistan. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has vowed to pursue the attackers “to the ends of the earth,” with fears that India may carry out limited airstrikes or special forces raids near the border with Pakistan.

A Pakistani minister said last week Islamabad had “credible intelligence” that India was planning to attack Pakistan. Pakistan’s military and government have vowed that a “strong” response will be given to India if it launches military action. 


India starts work on hydro projects after suspending treaty with Pakistan, sources say

India starts work on hydro projects after suspending treaty with Pakistan, sources say
Updated 50 min 37 sec ago
Follow

India starts work on hydro projects after suspending treaty with Pakistan, sources say

India starts work on hydro projects after suspending treaty with Pakistan, sources say
  • New Delhi last month suspended Indus Waters Treaty that ensures supply to 80 percent of Pakistani farms
  • India undertook “reservoir flushing” process at two hydropower projects from May 1-3, say sources

SRINAGAR: India has begun work to boost reservoir holding capacity at two hydroelectric projects in the Himalayan region of Kashmir, sources with knowledge of the matter told Reuters, after fresh tension with Pakistan led it to suspend a water-sharing pact.

Last month, New Delhi suspended the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty between the nuclear-armed rivals that ensures supply to 80 percent of Pakistani farms after an attack in Kashmir killed 26, and it identified two of the three assailants as Pakistani.

Islamabad has threatened international legal action over the suspension and denied any role in the attack, warning, “Any attempt to stop or divert the flow of water belonging to Pakistan ... will be considered as an act of war.”

A “reservoir flushing” process to remove sediment began on Thursday, carried out by India’s biggest hydropower company, state-run NHPC Ltd, and authorities in the federal territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the three sources said.

The work may not immediately threaten supply to Pakistan, which depends on rivers flowing through India for much of its irrigation and hydropower generation, but it could eventually be affected if other projects launch similar efforts.

There are more than half a dozen such projects in the region.

India did not inform Pakistan about the work at the Salal and Baglihar projects, which is being done for the first time since they were built in 1987 and 2008/09, respectively, as the treaty had blocked such work, the sources added.

They spoke on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to talk to the media.

India’s NHPC and the neighboring governments did not reply to emails from Reuters to seek comment.

Since independence from British colonial rule in 1947, India and Pakistan have fought two of their three wars over Kashmir, in addition to numerous short conflicts.

The flushing operation ran for three days from May 1, the sources said.

“This is the first time such an exercise has taken place and will help in more efficient power generation and prevent damage to turbines,” one of the sources told Reuters.

“We were also asked to open the adjustable gates for cleaning, which we did from May 1,” the source said, adding that the effort aimed to free dam operation from any restrictions.
People living on the banks of the Chenab river on the Indian side of Kashmir said they noticed water had been released from both Salal and Baglihar dams from Thursday to Saturday.

‘FREE WILL’

The flushing of hydropower projects requires nearly emptying a reservoir to force out sediments whose build-up is a major cause of decline in output.

For example, two of the sources said, power delivered by the 690-MegaWatt Salal project was far below its capacity, because Pakistan had prevented such flushing, while silting also hit output at the 900-MW Baglihar project.

“Flushing is not a common thing because it leads to a lot of water wastage,” said one of the sources. “Downstream countries are expected to be informed in case it leads to any inundation.”

Building both projects had required extensive back and forth with Pakistan, which worries about losing out on its share of water.

Under the 1960 treaty, which split the Indus and its tributaries between the neighbors, India had also shared data such as hydrological flows at various spots on the rivers flowing through India and issued flood warnings.

India’s water minister has vowed to “ensure no drop of the Indus river’s water reaches Pakistan.”

Government officials and experts on both sides say India cannot stop water flows immediately, however, as the treaty has allowed it only to build hydropower plants without significant storage dams on the three rivers allocated to Pakistan.

The suspension means India “can now pursue our projects at free will,” said Kushvinder Vohra, a recently retired head of India’s Central Water Commission who worked extensively on Indus disputes with Pakistan.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has sought to renegotiate the treaty in recent years and the archfoes have tried to settle some of their differences at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague.

These concerns related to the size of the water storage area at the region’s Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric plants.


Pakistan plans international case against India, prepares dossiers to dispatch to world capitals

Pakistan plans international case against India, prepares dossiers to dispatch to world capitals
Updated 9 min 5 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan plans international case against India, prepares dossiers to dispatch to world capitals

Pakistan plans international case against India, prepares dossiers to dispatch to world capitals
  • Pakistan government takes delegation of local, foreign journalists to de facto border with India in Kashmir 
  • New Delhi accuses Islamabad of backing Apr. 22 attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that killed 26 tourists 

MUZAFFARABAD: Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said on Monday Islamabad would refute India’s “baseless” allegations it was involved in an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir last month by preparing dossiers that Pakistani delegations would send to various capitals worldwide.

Tensions between India and Pakistan have surged to alarming levels over an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam town on Apr. 22 that killed 26 tourists. New Delhi has accused Islamabad of backing the perpetrators, an allegation Pakistan has vehemently denied and called for a credible, international probe to ascertain facts.

The information minister took a delegation of local and international journalists to the Line of Control (LoC), the de facto border separating the two parts of the disputed Himalayan region of Kashmir, to dismiss Indian allegations of the presence of militant camps in the area. 

“We are sending our delegations with full preparation to most capitals of the world, to international fora,” Tarar told Arab News. “These delegations will have parliamentarians, will have diplomats, will have former diplomats. So we will go to every forum, we will go to the capitals of the world and we will tell the world that India has leveled baseless accusations.”

Pakistan's foreign office said it has requested emergency closed-door consultations of the UN Security Council in light of surging tensions with India. It said Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan's permanent representative to the UN, will deliver a statement at the Security Council stakeout area following the meeting on Monday afternoon.  

Pakistan’s foreign office said on Sunday Islamabad intends to brief the UN Security Council about India’s” aggressive actions, provocations and inflammatory statements.” It said Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar has tasked the country’s envoy to the UN to take measures to summon a Security Council meeting for a briefing on Pakistan’s heightened tensions with India. 

“I think we are preparing a lot of documents and you see we’ve moved the UNSC,” Tarar said. “But we will be sending dossiers to different capitals of the world and you will see that Pakistan will present its case in a very effective manner.”

The Pakistani minister criticized New Delhi for failing to provide evidence to support its accusations that Islamabad was involved in the attack. He reiterated that Pakistan is fully capable of defending itself if India launched a military action against it. 

“And if there is any aggression on part of India, they will have a decisive response,” Tarar vowed. 

He said the Pakistani government had arranged local and international journalists to visit the LoC to demonstrate that there are no “terrorist camps” in the area, contrary to India’s claims. 

“So, I think we’ve come here to show you that life goes on as usual near the Line of Control,” Tarar said. “Our people are going about their usual business and our people are peaceful.”

Tarar pointed out that India has not responded to Pakistan’s demand for a transparent and impartial investigation into the Pahalgam attack.

“So I think it’s a security and intel failure which they’re blaming on Pakistan,” he said.

Pakistan and India have both taken several measures against each other since the Apr. 22 attack. The nuclear-armed rivals have expelled each other’s diplomats and citizens, ordered their land border shut and closed their airspace to their countries. New Delhi has also suspended a crucial water-sharing treaty with Islamabad, amid reports of skirmishes along their de facto border in Kashmir.

India and Pakistan have fought two out of three wars since 1947 over the disputed Kashmir territory. Both countries claim the region in full but administer only parts of it. Pakistan accuses India of suppressing the rights of the Muslim-majority region while New Delhi accuses Islamabad of arming and funding separatists in Kashmir. Both deny each other’s allegations. 

Several countries around the world including the US, China, Saudi Arabia, UK, Iran, Turkiye and others have called on both India and Pakistan to show restraint and avoid a military confrontation. 


Pakistan says 98 percent of pilgrims under government scheme issued Hajj visas

Pakistan says 98 percent of pilgrims under government scheme issued Hajj visas
Updated 05 May 2025
Follow

Pakistan says 98 percent of pilgrims under government scheme issued Hajj visas

Pakistan says 98 percent of pilgrims under government scheme issued Hajj visas
  • Remaining 2 percent could not be granted Hajj visas due to biometric verification, particularly for pilgrims from remote areas, says official
  • Says Pakistan Hajj Mission has so far received approximately 14,670 Pakistani pilgrims in Madinah, who arrived via 60 flights from various airlines

ISLAMABAD: Ninety-eight percent of Pakistani pilgrims under the government scheme have been issued Hajj visas so far, state-run media reported, adding that the remaining two percent could not be granted the travel permit due to a biometric data issue. 

Pakistan launched its Hajj flight operations on Apr. 29 which will continue till May 31. Pilgrims will continue to leave for Madinah during the first 15 days of the operation and afterwards will land in Jeddah and travel directly to Makkah.

This year’s annual pilgrimage will take place in June, with nearly 89,000 Pakistanis expected to travel to Saudi Arabia under the government scheme and 23,620 Pakistanis through private tour operators. The total quota granted to Pakistan was 179,210, which could not be met.

“Hajj visas have been issued to 98 percent of intending Pakistani pilgrims so far, while the remaining cases are expected to be cleared shortly,” the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) reported on Sunday. 

Quoting religious affairs ministry spokesperson Muhammad Umer Butt, APP said the remaining two percent of visas could not be granted due to a biometric data issue, particularly for pilgrims residing in remote areas of the country.

“The Ministry of Religious Affairs is actively pursuing the pending visa cases, and the process will be completed soon,” Butt was quoted as saying. 

He said the religious affairs ministry’s Hajj IT cell is in constant contact with pilgrims to facilitate the process. Butt said pilgrims who were unable to travel to Saudi Arabia due to visa delays or personal issues would be accommodated on alternative flights.

The official said Hajj camps set up by the ministry are operating seven days a week to assist pilgrims. 

According to Butt, the Pakistan Hajj Mission has so far received approximately 14,670 Pakistani pilgrims in Madinah by Sunday. They arrived through 60 flights operated by various airlines from Pakistan’s major cities under the government scheme.

“As many as 11 flights, carrying 2,500 more pilgrims are scheduled to arrive in the holy city of Madinah on Monday,” Butt was quoted as saying. 

Butt said the first group of Pakistani Hajj pilgrims who completed their eight-day stay in Madinah will depart for Makkah on May 7.

Pilgrims from across the world are converging in Saudi Arabia to perform Hajj, which begins on the 8th of Dhu Al-Hijjah, the final month of the Islamic calendar.


Russia says willing to help resolve India-Pakistan differences over Kashmir

Russia says willing to help resolve India-Pakistan differences over Kashmir
Updated 05 May 2025
Follow

Russia says willing to help resolve India-Pakistan differences over Kashmir

Russia says willing to help resolve India-Pakistan differences over Kashmir
  • Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks to Pakistani counterpart Ishaq Dar amid regional tensions
  • Russia has been India’s largest weapons provider for decades, with both enjoying close ties since Soviet times

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov spoke to his Pakistani counterpart on Sunday and offered Russia’s help in resolving tensions between Pakistan and India over Kashmir, the Foreign Ministry said.

“Particular attention was paid to the significant rise in tension between New Delhi and Islamabad,” the ministry said in a statement, referring to Lavrov’s conversation with Ishaq Dar, who is also Pakistan’s deputy prime minister.

“It was stressed that Russia is ready to act for a political settlement of the situation resulting from the act of terrorism of April 22 in the Pahalgam area of the Kashmir valley, in the event of a mutual desire on the part of Islamabad and New Delhi,” the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement posted on Telegram.

Lavrov’s conversation with Dar took place two days after he spoke with Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar and also called for a settlement of differences between the two neighboring countries.

Suspected militants killed at least 26 people in last week’s attack on a mountain tourist destination in the Pahalgam area of the Kashmir valley.

Muslim-majority Kashmir is claimed by both countries and has been the focus of several wars, an insurgency and diplomatic standoffs.

Russia has been India’s largest weapons provider for decades and New Delhi and Moscow have had close ties since Soviet times.