Lebanon ‘open to any effort to curb Israeli aggression,’ says Berri

Lebanon ‘open to any effort to curb Israeli aggression,’ says Berri
Hezbollah claims its actions have been in support of Gaza amid further Israeli threats to Lebanon. (AP/File)
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Updated 24 May 2024
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Lebanon ‘open to any effort to curb Israeli aggression,’ says Berri

Lebanon ‘open to any effort to curb Israeli aggression,’ says Berri
  • Parliamentary speaker accuses Israel of ‘greed’ over Lebanese resources
  • Berri’s statement came as hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli army in the southern border region entered their 230th day

BEIRUT: Lebanon is willing to cooperate with any international effort to stop Israeli aggression and bring security to the region, Parliamentary Speaker Nabih Berri said on Friday.
However, in a statement marking the 24th anniversary of Israel’s withdrawal from southern Lebanon in 2000, Berri warned that Lebanon “is not ready to waive any of its sovereign rights.”
He also accused Israel of displaying “greed toward Lebanon, its resources, its entity, and its land, sea, and air borders.”
Berri’s statement came as hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli army in the southern border region entered their 230th day.
The parliamentary speaker called for intensified international and regional efforts to halt Israel’s assault in the Gaza Strip, saying this was crucial to maintain security and stability in the entire region.
Hezbollah claims its actions have been in support of Gaza amid further Israeli threats to Lebanon.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed on Thursday from the northern command headquarters “to carry out detailed, important and even surprising plans to return displaced settlers to the north.”
He claimed Israel had killed hundreds of Hezbollah fighters.
Benny Gantz, a minister in the Israeli war Cabinet, said: “Get ready from now on for the return of the residents of the north to their houses safely in early September by force or order.”
Berri returned from Tehran after attending the funeral of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash on May 19.
In his message to the Lebanese, he renewed Lebanon’s “commitment and adherence to UN Resolution 1701, and all its terms and stipulations.”
The resolution calls for an end to hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Lebanon to be replaced by Lebanese and UNIFIL forces in southern Lebanon, and the disarmament of armed groups including Hezbollah.
Berri accused Israel of ignoring the resolution “since the moment it was issued, with over 30,000 land, sea and air violations.”
Lebanon “upholds its right to defend its land with all the available means in the face of Israeli hostilities,” he said.
He called for the liberation of “the remaining occupied territory in the Kfarchouba Hills, the occupied Shebaa Farms, the northern part of the GHajjar village, and the contested border points with occupied Palestine all the way to the B1 point in Ras Al-Naqoura.”
Caretaker Minister of Defense Maurice Slim said that Lebanon preferred peace to war.
However, “defending the land was and will be the Lebanese state’s choice through the resilience of its army and people, especially the steadfast ones who are still residing in their villages and towns to repel the aggression,” he said.
Israeli warplanes on Thursday struck the town of Maroun Al-Ras in the Bint Jbeil district.
Sirens sounded in Israeli settlements opposite the border with Lebanon amid fears of possible drone attacks.
The Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth reported on Friday that Hezbollah’s drones caused significant damage in the northern towns and resulted in several fatalities.
Another newspaper, Israel Hayom, said that Hezbollah’s drones are “one of the biggest threats facing Israel in the northern arena.”
The newspaper said that Hezbollah leader Mohammed Hassan Fares, who was killed by an Israeli drone strike last week in Qana, was a scientist who specialized in robotics and machine learning.


’Steadfast’ Gazans begin second Ramadan among rubble

’Steadfast’ Gazans begin second Ramadan among rubble
Updated 5 sec ago
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’Steadfast’ Gazans begin second Ramadan among rubble

’Steadfast’ Gazans begin second Ramadan among rubble
  • Israeli bombardment or fighting has displaced almost the entire population and triggered widespread hunger, according to the United Nations

RAFAH, Palestinian Territories: A red-covered table stretching several hundred meters carved a path through mounds of rubble in southern Gaza on Saturday, as families gathered to break their fast during the first day of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.
As the sun set over a neighborhood in Rafah, where fighting between Israel and Palestinian militants has left barely a handful of buildings standing, hundreds of Gazans of all ages dug into their Iftar meal marking the end of the day’s fast.
“People are deeply saddened, and everything around us feels heartbreaking,” said Malak Fadda, who had organized the communal meal.
“So, we decided to bring joy back to this street, just as it was before the war.”
As the crowd sat down to eat, uncertainty loomed over the next stages of the Gaza ceasefire, the first phase of which was drawing to a close on Saturday after largely bringing an end to more than 15 months of fighting.
A second stage is supposed to pave the way for a more permanent end to the war, but negotiations have so far been inconclusive.
Music wafted from loudspeakers through the crowd in Rafah, who sat on a long row of plastic chairs under bunting, Palestinian flags and lights strung between the broken concrete.
The war sparked by Palestinian militant group Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel has left over 69 percent of Gaza’s buildings damaged or destroyed.
Israeli bombardment or fighting has displaced almost the entire population and triggered widespread hunger, according to the United Nations.
The truce that took effect on January 19 has enabled greater aid flows into the devastated Palestinian territory, but hundreds of thousands continue to live in tents, with many camped out in the rubble of their former homes.
“On the first day of Ramadan, we had hoped to return to our houses to break our fast with our families and be together at our homes,” Rafah resident Umm Al-Baraa Habib told AFP.
“But this is God’s will, and we remain steadfast,” she added.

In the northern city of Beit Lahia, dozens defiantly joined together in the fading evening light to break the fast among the remnants of half-collapsed buildings.
“We are here in the midst of destruction and rubble and we are steadfast despite the pain and our wounds,” said Mohammed Abu Al-Jidyan.
“Here we are eating Iftar on our land and we will not leave this place,” he added.
United States President Donald Trump has floated an idea for a US takeover of Gaza under which its Palestinian population would be relocated — a proposal met with global condemnation.
Before the break of dawn in the southern city of Khan Yunis, fluorescent pink, yellow and blue lights illuminated a largely war-destroyed neighborhood where a small crowd had gathered for the Suhur meal, eaten ahead of fasting.
A mural reading “Ramadan brings us together” with a crescent moon was painted onto one of the walls left standing.
The day before young people had hung colorful Ramadan lanterns, flags and decorations between the rubble, while vendors displayed balloons and toys for children.
But the usual joy of the Muslim holy month has brought little hope to many of Gaza’s war displaced.
“My children sometimes ask me for clothes and food, but I can’t provide for them because I have been out of work for a year and a half,” said Omar Al-Madhoun, a resident of the hard-hit Jabalia camp in north Gaza.
“We sit among the destruction, not knowing how to manage our lives. We also fear that the war will return, bringing even more destruction,” he told AFP on Friday, the day the start of Ramadan was announced.
Hamas’s attack on Israel that began the Gaza war resulted in the deaths of 1,218 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official figures.
Israel’s retaliation has killed 48,388 people in Gaza, a majority of them civilians, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory whose figures the UN has deemed reliable.
The first phase of the truce has seen Hamas free 25 living hostages and return the bodies of eight others to Israel in exchange for more than 1,700 Palestinian prisoners.
 

 


Israel’s military is told to prepare to defend a Druze community outside Syria’s capital

Israel’s military is told to prepare to defend a Druze community outside Syria’s capital
Updated 4 min 55 sec ago
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Israel’s military is told to prepare to defend a Druze community outside Syria’s capital

Israel’s military is told to prepare to defend a Druze community outside Syria’s capital
  • The Druze are a religious minority who live in southern Syria and in Israel’s Golan Heights, where they navigate their historically Syrian identity while living under Israeli rule

JERUSALEM: Israel’s defense ministry on Saturday said the military has been instructed to prepare to defend a Druze settlement in the suburbs of Damascus, asserting that the minority it has vowed to protect was “under attack” by Syrian forces.
The statement, citing an order from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz, follows an Israeli warning last weekend that the forces of neighboring Syria’s new government and the insurgent group that led last year’s ouster of former President Bashar Assad should not enter the area south of Damascus.
Saturday’s statement indicates that Israeli forces could push farther into Syria as its new authorities try to consolidate control after more than a decade of civil war. Israeli forces recently set up posts in a buffer zone and on strategic Mt. Hermon nearby. There have been no major clashes between Israeli troops and Syria’s new forces.
“We will not allow the terrorist regime of radical Islam in Syria to harm the Druze. If the regime harms the Druze, it will be harmed by us,” the statement said.
There was no immediate response from Syria’s government.
The Druze are a religious minority who live in southern Syria and in Israel’s Golan Heights, where they navigate their historically Syrian identity while living under Israeli rule.
Israel’s statement followed the outbreak of unrest Friday in the Druze settlement of Jaramana, when a member of the security forces entered and started shooting in the air, leading to an exchange of fire with local gunmen that left him dead.
On Saturday, gunmen came from the Damascus suburb of Mleiha to Jaramana, where they clashed with Druze gunmen. That left one Druze fighter dead and nine other people wounded, according to the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a war monitor.
The Israeli warning last Sunday to Syrian forces and Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham, the main former rebel group, made clear that Israeli forces would stay in parts of southern Syria for an indefinite period.
“We demand the complete demilitarization of southern Syria in the provinces of Quneitra, Daraa and Sweida from the forces of the new regime,” that earlier statement said. “Likewise, we will not tolerate any threat to the Druze community in southern Syria.”
After the fall of Assad in December, Israel seized the UN-patrolled buffer zone on Syrian territory. The zone was set up under a 1974 ceasefire agreement. Syria’s new authorities and UN officials have called for Israel to withdraw.
Meanwhile, Netanyahu’s government has been under pressure to protect Israelis living near border areas in the north as it tries to return residents of the north to their homes.


One killed in Syria clashes near Damascus

One killed in Syria clashes near Damascus
Updated 01 March 2025
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One killed in Syria clashes near Damascus

One killed in Syria clashes near Damascus
  • Saturday’s incident occurred in Jaramana, a densely populated suburb near Damascus that is home to a majority of Druze and Christian minority residents
  • Jaramana’s Druze said in a statement that they would “withdraw protection from all offenders and outlaws“

BEIRUT: Clashes between forces affiliated with the Syrian Arab Republic’s new rulers and local gunmen from the minority Druze community killed one person and wounded nine near Damascus on Saturday, a monitor said.
Since Islamist-led rebels in December overthrew longtime repressive ruler Bashar Assad, clashes and shootings have occurred in several areas, with security officials accusing armed supporters of the previous government.
Saturday’s incident occurred in Jaramana, a densely populated suburb near Damascus that is home to a majority of Druze and Christian minority residents.
The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that “one person was killed and nine others from Jaramana were injured during clashes between security forces affiliated with the new authority and local gunmen tasked with protecting the area.”
It could not specify whether the killed person was a civilian or a local fighter.
Tensions began on Friday when a dispute led to the killing of one security forces member and the wounding of another in a shooting at a checkpoint in Jaramana, according to the Observatory.
Syria’s official news agency, SANA, quoted Col. Hossam Al-Tahhan, the local head of security, as saying the checkpoint had stopped Ministry of Defense personnel as they entered the area to visit their relatives.
After surrendering their weapons they were assaulted and “their vehicle was directly targeted by gunfire,” resulting in the casualties, Tahhan said.
He warned such incidents could have repercussions on “Syria’s security, stability, and unity.”
Jaramana’s Druze said in a statement that they would “withdraw protection from all offenders and outlaws” and pledged to hand over anyone proven responsible to “the relevant authorities to face justice.”
Restoring and maintaining security across Syria remains one of the most pressing challenges for interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa, following about 13 years of civil war.
The Druze, who also live in Lebanon, Israel and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, make up about three percent of Syria’s population.
They largely stayed on the sidelines of the civil war.
Sharaa’s Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham Islamist group led the offensive against Assad. The group has its roots in Syria’s former Al-Qaeda affiliate, and is proscribed as a terrorist organization by many governments including the United States.
HTS has moderated its rhetoric and vowed to protect Syria’s religious and ethnic minorities.
Israeli defense minister Israel Katz on Saturday warned Syria’s new rulers not “to harm the Druze,” adding the military has been ordered “to prepare and to send a firm and clear warning: if the regime harms the Druze, it will suffer the consequences.”
His comment came after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu last Sunday demanded “the complete demilitarization of southern Syria” including Sweida province where Druze Arabs predominate.
The same day Assad was ousted, Israel announced its troops were entering a UN-patrolled buffer zone on the Golan Heights.


Swiss to host conference on occupied Palestinian territories

Swiss to host conference on occupied Palestinian territories
Updated 01 March 2025
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Swiss to host conference on occupied Palestinian territories

Swiss to host conference on occupied Palestinian territories
  • The first phase of the Israel-Hamas truce was drawing to a close on Saturday, but negotiations on the next stage, which should secure a permanent ceasefire, have so far been inconclusive

GENEVA: Switzerland said it will host an international conference on March 7 on the protection of Palestinian civilians in the occupied territories, as called for in a UN vote.
The 196 signatories to the Geneva Convention will be invited to the meeting, which will be attended by ambassadors, a spokesperson for the Swiss foreign ministry said.
On Sept. 18, the UN General Assembly mandated Switzerland to organize the conference, given that the Alpine country is the depository of the international treaties setting out the rules of war and humanitarian law.
Such “conferences of high contracting parties” cannot take binding decisions but can “reaffirm the rules of international humanitarian law and the obligations,” the Swiss government says on its website.

BACKGROUND

Israeli settlers have stepped up their attacks on Palestinian civilians in the occupied West Bank, while the army has launched a major security operation that has displaced some 40,000 Palestinians.

Since the UN vote and after 15 months of intensive war, a tenuous ceasefire was agreed upon in the Gaza Strip in January that allowed for the release of Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners and for humanitarian aid to reach the besieged enclave, where 90 percent of housing has been destroyed by Israeli bombardment.
Meanwhile, in the occupied West Bank, Israeli settlers have stepped up their attacks on Palestinian civilians,
while the Israeli army has launched a major security operation that has displaced some 40,000 Palestinians.
The Gaza war began after the Oct. 7 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,218 people, mostly civilians, according to a tally of official Israeli figures.
The Israeli retaliation has killed more than 48,000 people in Gaza, a majority of them civilians, according to the Health Ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the UN has deemed reliable.
The first phase of the Israel-Hamas truce was drawing to a close on Saturday, but negotiations on the next stage, which should secure a permanent ceasefire, have so far been inconclusive.
The ceasefire took effect on Jan. 19 after more than 15 months of war.

 


Lebanon orders urgent hospital checks in border areas hit by Israeli offensive

Lebanon orders urgent hospital checks in border areas hit by Israeli offensive
Updated 01 March 2025
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Lebanon orders urgent hospital checks in border areas hit by Israeli offensive

Lebanon orders urgent hospital checks in border areas hit by Israeli offensive
  • Lebanese ‘repeatedly face arduous task of reconstruction,’ grand mufti says in Ramadan message
  • President Joseph Aoun to visit Saudi Arabia, Egypt on first foreign visit since election

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s Health Minister, Rakan Nasser Al-Din, announced on Saturday a comprehensive assessment of hospital needs in border areas that suffered significant damage during the recent Israeli offensive.

Al-Din traveled to the south on his first mission following the confidence vote in parliament for the government of Prime Minister Nawaf Salam.

He inspected several hospitals in the border area that were badly damaged during the recent Israeli offensive.

During a visit to Mays Al-Jabal Governmental Hospital, Al-Din said he wanted to see the extensive destruction caused by the brutal aggression that Lebanon has faced.

FASTFACT

Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Latif Derian hoped that ‘next Ramadan, we will witness the establishment of the state of Palestine, thanks to the perseverance and struggle of its people and the consensus of Arabs and Muslims on renewing the experience of a free and sovereign national state.’

The minister highlighted the need to provide support and assistance, saying that the will to endure cannot be strengthened without aiding hospitals, particularly those in border areas.

Al-Din also visited hospitals in Bint Jbeil, Salah Ghandour, and Tebnine.

He told workers and activists in the towns that the government is committed to rebuilding and restoring all infrastructure, particularly health facilities.

“This will involve exploring avenues for reconstruction, enhancing medication availability, improving health care mechanisms, and strengthening human resources to ensure the effective operation of hospitals,” he said.

Lebanon’s “great ordeal is its repeated need, every decade or two, for reconstruction,” Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Latif Derian said in his Ramadan message.

“We have tens of thousands of citizens who have lost their loved ones, their homes, or their villages.

“And there is no reconstruction without reform — not only because of resource-related challenges but because reform ensures that rebuilding and development are sustainable.

“Over two decades, we have seen how corruption destroyed the reconstruction and development efforts.”

Derian also referred to “the calamities and hardships facing Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, Iraq, and the wider Arab world.”

He said that “one of the first signs of change is the downfall of those responsible for the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, along with the deaths of hundreds of Lebanese and tens of thousands of Syrians.

“This dark cloud over Lebanon and Syria has been lifted all at once,” he said.

Derian added: “We know the difficulties are great and numerous.”

He hoped that “next Ramadan, we will witness the establishment of the state of Palestine, thanks to the perseverance and struggle of its people and the consensus of Arabs and Muslims on renewing the experience of a free and sovereign national state.”

Derian reflected on Saudi Founding Day, which was celebrated in an atmosphere of security and prosperity.

He said even the Americans and Russians found no better place to meet than Saudi Arabia, which plays a significant global role for itself, as well as for Arabs and Muslims.

The grand mufti’s message came as Lebanese President Joseph Aoun prepares to undertake his first foreign visit on Monday after being elected president.

Saudi Arabia will be his first destination, with Foreign Affairs Minister Youssef Rajji accompanying him.

According to the Presidential Palace, Aoun will meet with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman before heading to Cairo to take part in the emergency Arab Summit on the rebuilding of Gaza.

A source at the presidential palace told Arab News that “this is not an official visit to Saudi Arabia but a response to the crown prince’s invitation to visit the Kingdom.”

No agreements will be signed during the visit, said the source.

According to the source, other ministers will accompany Aoun on a later visit to sign agreements and protocols to strengthen cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Lebanon.

Aoun congratulated Lebanon’s Muslims on the arrival of Ramadan, which coincides with the beginning of Lent for Christians on Monday.

“This allows Lebanese of all religions to share the spiritual values embodied by fasting,” he said.

The grand mufti also said that the president’s election and inauguration provided Lebanon with opportunities for relief and recovery, including the possibility of peace in the south, the restoration of state authority over its territory, and the enhancement of relations with neighboring Arab nations and the international community.

“Now that the government has gained the confidence of parliament, it is entering a phase of follow-up and testing.

“This is intended to demonstrate to the Lebanese people, as well as to Arab and international public opinion, that the Lebanese state alone has the authority to make decisions on its territory.

“It alone shapes its relations with its Arab brothers and the rest of its friends,” said Derian.