ISLAMABAD: Afghanistan’s embassy in Pakistan said around 800 Afghans living in the capital have been detained by authorities, including some who are registered with the UN’s refugee agency.
It warned in a statement late on Monday that uncertainty around the visa process for Afghans in Pakistan has caused “troubling cases of arbitrary detention and deportation.”
Islamabad has cracked down on undocumented Afghans as political tensions with Kabul have increased, forcing more than 780,000 Afghans back across the border since the end of 2023 — including some who have lived in Pakistan for decades.
“The Embassy of Afghanistan expresses its deep concern over the recent detention of approximately 800 Afghan nationals in Islamabad,” it said on social media platform X.
“This has caused the tragic separation of families, including women and children, many of whom remain stranded in Pakistan.”
The statement said the number included 137 Afghans with pending visa extension requests or who are temporarily registered with the UNHCR, the UN’s refugee agency.
The embassy was “alarmed by reports of unwarranted arrests, home searches, and extortion targeting Afghan nationals,” it said.
Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry has not responded to requests for comment.
More than 600,000 Afghans have fled to Pakistan since the Afghan Taliban regained control of Kabul in August 2021, including tens of thousands on the advice of Western nations with the promise of relocation.
Many are forced by embassies to wait for months in guest houses in Islamabad while their cases are processed and have reported a rise in harassment by police in recent weeks.
The Pakistan government said its deportation campaign is a bid to improve security after a rise in militancy in the border regions.
But Afghans say they are being targeted because of a political falling-out between Islamabad and Kabul.
“The Afghans in Pakistan awaiting immigration are going through so much pain,” Umer Ijaz Gilani, a lawyer who represents Afghans, told AFP.
Millions of Afghans have fled into Pakistan to escape successive conflicts over decades, becoming deeply ingrained in Pakistani society.
According to the UNHCR, Pakistan currently hosts some 1.5 million Afghan refugees and asylum-seekers, alongside more than 1.5 million Afghans of different legal statuses.
Pakistan has given a series of short-term extensions to Afghans with registered refugee status, currently due to expire in June 2025.
Nearly 800 Afghans detained in Pakistan, says Afghanistan embassy
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Nearly 800 Afghans detained in Pakistan, says Afghanistan embassy

- Islamabad has cracked down on undocumented Afghans since 2023 as tensions with Kabul increased
- Pakistan says its deportation campaign is a bid to improve security after a rise in militancy since 2022
Azerbaijan economy minister to visit Pakistan next week to finalize key investment deals

- Cash-strapped Pakistan is currently navigating a tricky path to recovery under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund bailout program
- The South Asian country has been making efforts to generate revenue through increased trade and investment deals with friendly nations
ISLAMABAD: Azerbaijan Minister of the Economy Mikayil Jabbarov will visit Pakistan next week to finalize key investment agreements between the two countries, the Pakistan prime minister’s office said on Sunday.
The statement came after Pakistan PM Shehbaz Sharif’s telephonic conversation with Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of Eid Al-Fitr, in which he conveyed his greetings and warm wishes to the brotherly people of Azerbaijan.
The two leaders reaffirmed their resolve to further strengthen the deep-rooted fraternal ties between the two countries and build upon the Sharif’s visit to Baku last month, according to the Pakistan premier’s office.
“The two leaders agreed that the Minister of Economy of Azerbaijan would visit Islamabad in the first week of April to hold discussions with the Deputy Prime Minister/Foreign Minister and also pay a courtesy call on the Prime Minister,” Sharif’s office said.
“This visit would ensure finalization of the key investment agreements between both sides thus setting the stage for President Ilham Aliyev’s expected visit to Islamabad in the month of April.”
During his visit to Baku in Feb., Sharif had announced the two nations would sign deals in April to boost bilateral investments to $2 billion. Multiple agreements for cooperation in the trade, energy, tourism, education and other sectors were also signed during the visit.
The developments come as cash-strapped Pakistan navigates a tricky path to economic recovery under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program. The South Asian country has been making efforts to generate revenue through increased trade and investment deals with friendly nations and regional and international allies, focusing on export-led growth.
In September last year, Azerbaijan bought JF-17 Block III fighter jets from Pakistan, reportedly in a $1.6bn deal.
During President Aliyev’s visit to Pakistan last year, a joint committee was set up to materialize projects in trade, commerce, information technology, tourism, telecommunication, mineral resources and other sectors. Sharif said at the time the current trade volume of $100 million did not reflect the “true” trade potential between the two countries.
Islamabad denies reports of China deploying its forces in Pakistan to protect its nationals

- Chinese nationals have been in the crosshairs of separatist militants who believe Beijing is helping Pakistan exploit minerals in Balochistan
- Pakistani officials say there is no credibility to these reports and the security of Chinese nationals in Pakistan is still a ‘work in progress’
ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani Foreign Office on Sunday refuted reports about the deployment of Chinese security forces in Pakistan to ensure security of Chinese nationals working in the country, describing them as “totally false.”
Media reports, following talks between Pakistan and China on the security of Chinese nationals this week, suggested that China has for the first time deployed its own security personnel in Pakistan to protect its projects and citizens amid rising terror attacks.
Chinese nationals have been in the crosshairs of separatist militants who believe Beijing is helping Pakistan exploit minerals in the underdeveloped southwestern province of Balochistan, where China has a strategic port and mining interests.
“I completely deny this. No Chinese forces are being deployed in Pakistan,” Foreign Office spokesperson Shafqat Ali Khan told Arab News. “This is totally false and there is no credibility to these reports.”
Thousands of Chinese nationals are working in Pakistan, primarily on roads, infrastructure and development projects associated with the $65 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
“Discussions on the security of Chinese nationals are an ongoing process,” Khan said. “This is our commitment to ensure the security of Chinese personnel in Pakistan and these dialogues between the two countries are part of that arrangement.”
Beijing has been pushing Pakistan to allow its own security staff to provide protection to thousands of Chinese citizens working there, frustrated by a string of attacks on its citizens.
The push came after a bombing at the Karachi airport last October killed two Chinese engineers who were returning there to work at a power plant. In March 2024, five Chinese workers were killed in a suicide bombing in northwest Pakistan.
In October, the Pakistani government approved an additional Rs45 billion ($160 million) budget for the armed forces, primarily to enhance their capacity to protect Chinese commercial interests in Pakistan.
This week, Pakistan’s envoy to Beijing, Ambassador Khalil Hashmi, told reporters that discussions between the two countries on security measures to protect Chinese nationals working in Pakistan are still a “work in progress.”
“It’s a complex security environment,” he said. “We have the capability to resolve, to counter and combat and defeat these terrorist forces.”
Government in northwestern Pakistani province promises investigation into ‘civilian’ deaths in drone attacks

- Security forces carried out drone strikes in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on Friday, targeting alleged militant hideouts
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government to give its stance on issue after inquiry report surfaces, says chief minister
ISLAMABAD: The chief minister of Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) on Sunday promised an investigation into the alleged deaths of civilians in a drone attack that took place this week, killing 11 people as per reports.
The KP administration on Saturday confirmed an “anti-terror operation” had been conducted on Friday after an international wire agency reported that drone strikes killed at least 11 people, including women and children.
The strikes targeted what officials described as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) hideouts in the Katling area of Mardan district. The action had been taken following a TTP attack on Friday that killed seven soldiers during an army operation elsewhere in the province.
KP government spokesperson Muhammad Ali Saif told Arab News on Saturday that as per information received later, “unarmed people” including women and children had been killed in the attack. The army has not yet commented on the development.
“The sad incident of the martyrdom of civilians during this operation will be investigated from all aspects so that the facts come out,” KP Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur was quoted as saying by his office.
Gandapur, whose Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) is the main opposition party in the country that is in power in KP, noted that high-profile “terrorists” had been killed in the same area during previous operations against militants. He said as per official information, 12 “terrorists” had been killed in the area.
“After the inquiry report surfaces, the provincial government will give its clear stance regarding the incident,” he added.
Omar Ayub Khan, the leader of the opposition in the National Assembly, demanded an impartial inquiry into the incident.
“The inquiry result must be made public immediately and not swept under the carpet as has been done in the past,” Khan wrote on social media platform X.
Local residents placed the bodies of the victims on the road in protest after the attack, a senior police officer told AFP on Saturday. He said the dead were being described by locals as “innocent civilians.”
Shortly after reports of the casualties emerged, the TTP released a statement announcing a three-day ceasefire on the occasion of Eid Al-Fitr.
It added that TTP fighters would refrain from operations on the last day of Ramadan, Eid day, and the day after Eid, but reserved the right to respond in self-defense if attacked.
The TTP, which announced a “spring offensive” earlier this month, has claimed responsibility for around 100 attacks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in recent weeks.
Pakistan has seen a surge in militant attacks in KP since November 2022, when its fragile truce with the TTP broke down.
According to an AFP tally, over 190 people — mostly security personnel — have been killed in militant violence in KP and Balochistan since the start of the year.
Last year was the deadliest in nearly a decade, with more than 1,600 fatalities nationwide, nearly half of them security forces, according to the Center for Research and Security Studies.
Islamabad blames the surge in attacks on militants using Afghan territory as a base, particularly the TTP, which Pakistan says enjoys sanctuaries across the border.
The Afghan Taliban-led government in Kabul denies this, and accuses Pakistan in return of harboring Daesh militants.
-With input from AFP
Pakistan’s tailors measure up against Eid craze for pret

- Customer preferences are shifting toward ready-to-wear fashion, impacting tailoring businesses
- Women say they opt for pret for its convenience, affordability and accessibility over custom tailoring
ISLAMABAD: With a measuring tape draped around his neck, Muhammad Shafiq cut through a piece of fabric, expertly following along yellow chalk markings he had made according to the exact size of a client.
Each year, the demand for custom-made clothing skyrockets ahead of the Muslim festivals of Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha, with tailoring shops in Islamabad and other cities of Pakistan bustling with women eager to get their dresses made in time. The exercise requires long shopping trips to malls and bazaars to buy cloth in various fabrics and prints, or ordering them online, and then giving them to tailors to fashion into outfits as per customized measurements and styles.
But in the past few years, many tailoring businesses have had to contend with a growing preference for ready-to-wear fashion, chosen for its convenience, affordability, and accessibility, allowing women and men alike to easily find stylish and fashionable garments without the need for custom tailoring or extensive shopping trips.
“It’s not that there is no work at all but earlier we would have advanced bookings almost a month before Eid,” Shafiq, 53, who has been a tailor for four decades, told Arab News at his cramped shop in the Pakistani capital earlier this month.

“But now it’s down to around 10 days [of advanced bookings]. Many people don’t have the time to get clothes stitched and opt for boutique-made, ready-to-wear outfits.”
“CONVENIENCE”
Ready-to-wear clothing is widely available at Pakistani stores, department stores, and online platforms, making it easier to find and purchase. Pret collections also often reflect current fashion trends, allowing consumers to stay up to date with the latest styles. And instead of scheduling fittings and waiting for custom-made garments, consumers can simply try on and purchase ready-to-wear pieces on the go.
Arslan Haider, a designer and store manager, said boutiques and designer brands were certainly reshaping fashion preferences on holidays like Eid.
“During events like Eid, the market sees a surge in business and new fashion trends emerge in stores, which helps businesses flourish,” Haider told Arab News.

But tailoring still worked as a cheaper option in some cases, he said, and the older generation, more concerned with perfect fittings, preferred bespoke clothing while younger people were more inclined toward pret.
“Stitched clothes come with stylish designs and they eliminate the need for multiple visits to tailors to provide measurements and other accessories,” Haider said, adding that the convenience was a serious consideration for many customers.
“Unstitched clothes require at least seven to eight days with a tailor, and there’s always a risk of error. With stitched clothing, customers get a standardized product, whether they buy online or from a store,” he said.
Farida Qureshi, a UK-based customer visiting Pakistan for Eid, said she preferred ready-to-wear fashion as it saved time and effort. Getting an outfit stitched, on the other hand, did not just require buying the cloth and paying a visit to the tailor, but also purchasing matching accessories such as laces, beads and buttons, which was a time-consuming task.
“Finding everything in one place, ready-made is far easier than visiting different shops and then waiting for a tailor,” Qureshi said.
But there are still those who want the personalized touch of a tailor on their Eid dresses.
“I do buy ready-made clothes, but I often face size issues,” Qureshi said. “With my tailor, I get exactly what I want.”
Which is why business still thrives for many tailors like Shafiq, who work up to 16 hours daily during Ramadan to complete Eid orders.
“Some people want a perfect fit, something that ready-made clothes can’t always provide,” he said.
“I have customers who have been coming to me for years because they know I already have their measurements and can tailor their Eid clothes exactly to their liking.”
Pakistan’s Punjab to deploy over 47,000 police personnel for security on Eid Al-Fitr

- Eid-Al-Fitr is widely expected to take place in Pakistan on Monday, subject to sighting of the moon
- Attacks during Eid are rare in Pakistan, however, country has seen surge in militant attacks recently
ISLAMABAD: Over 47,000 police personnel will be deployed across Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province during the Eid Al-Fitr holidays to ensure security for its citizens, a statement from the provincial police said on Sunday.
Eid Al-Fitr is widely expected to take place in Pakistan on Monday, subject to the sighting of the moon. The three-day holiday marks the end of Ramadan, Islam’s holy month of fasting.
Though attacks during Eid are rare in Pakistan, the country has seen a surge in militant attacks in its western provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan that border Afghanistan in recent months.
“More than 47,000 officers and personnel will be deployed for more than 29,000 Eid gatherings across the province on Eid-Al-Fitr,” Punjab Police wrote on social media platform X.
“Mosques, imambargahs, markets and important places will be continuously monitored with CCTV cameras,” it added.
It said over 21,000 officers and personnel, including women cops, will be deployed at markets and important places across the province on the eve of Eid.
The statement said regional police officers (RPOs) and district police officers (DPOs) will monitor security arrangements during the three-day Muslim holiday.
“Strict action will be taken against miscreants harassing women and families,” Punjab Police warned. “One-wheeling, aerial firing, hooliganism and kite flying are not allowed.”
Separately, Islamabad Police said it would deploy over 3,500 police personnel in the capital during Eid Al-Fitr for security arrangements.
It said over 500 traffic officials will manage the smooth flow of traffic in the city during the holidays.