Women march in Pakistan to make their voices heard, seek justice

The collage shows a woman with her face painted with the slogan "Aurat Azad" (top left) in Karachi and protestors holding placards during Aurat March rallies in Karachi and Islamabad, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo/Social media)
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Updated 08 March 2022
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Women march in Pakistan to make their voices heard, seek justice

  • Aurat March has been attended by tens of thousands since March 2018 to mark International Women’s Day on March 8 
  • While opponents say the event has spread “vulgarity” and is anti-Islam, organizers say they are highlighting “real issues”

ISLAMABAD: Women from all walks of life gathered in Islamabad and other major cities in Pakistan on Tuesday for the country’s largest women’s rights event, the Aurat March. 
Aurat March, using the Urdu word for women, has been attended by tens of thousands since March 2018 to mark International Women’s Day on March 8. 
In the past, the march has been threatened by the Pakistani Taliban and there has been an uproar in conservative circles over slogans used at past events, including “My body, my choice”, “My body is not your battleground” and “Stop being menstrual phobic”. 




A protestor holds “My body, my choice” placard at Aurat March to mark the International Womens Day in Multan, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (Aurat March Organizers)

While opponents say the event has an agenda to spread “vulgarity” and is anti-Islam, organizers say they try to highlight “real issues” faced by women such as violence and sexual exploitation, and have faced a backlash, including murder and rape threats. 
This year too, the president of a major religious party, the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F), voiced opposition to Aurat March at a public gathering and threatened to stop the event with a “baton.” 
“Some religious parties threatened to attack us, organizing this march this year was not less than a war,” march organizer and prominent human rights activist Farzana Bari told Arab News at the march. “If we cannot gather and express ourselves even on women’s day then when it will be possible?” 
“It’s been 40 years I have been marching in the streets and I will not change it for anyone,” veteran rights activist Tahira Abdullah said. “We still came out to march. We are still demanding the exercise of our right of freedom of speech, assembly, and association.” 
Various city chapters of Aurat March have their own manifestos. The Karachi chapter this year focused on wages, security and peace, Lahore on reimagining justice, Multan on the education system and Islamabad on justice, security and freedom. 




People participate in "Aurat March" to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo)

At the Aurat March venue in Islamabad, a counter-demonstration was held by the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan religious party, led largely by veiled women who said they also wanted equal pay, flexible work hours and free childcare but all rights had to comply with Islamic injunctions. 
“Jamaat-e-Islami is holding this rally to demand the rights provided by Islam to women as Pakistan is an Islamic country,” Ayesha Syed, an organizer of the counter-march, told Arab News. 
“Pakistani women are going through a lot of problems as they have been denied their right to education, they have health problems, forced marriages, and are denied due share in inheritance,” she added, “so we are here to demand all these rights, which the constitution of Pakistan has also granted us.” 




Women hold placards as they march during a rally to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AFP)

In Karachi, the largest Pakistani metropolis, the march’s venue was changed from traditional Frere Hall to Jinnah Park, which resulted in lower number of participants but the gathering had representation from all segments of the society, from working women to fisherfolk, families of missing persons to anti-polio workers and religious minorities. 
The participants said the movement had gained momentum over the years and helped raise awareness regarding the rights of women in Pakistan. 




A protestor holds a placard supporting Baloch women at Aurat March to mark the International Womens Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo)

Munawar Aslam, a working women from Landhi, said she participated in the march because her rights were usurped by demolishing her house in a recent anti-encroachment drive. 
“These are the women who are mostly impacted by the government’s actions but no one really cares about them. This march is for everyone,” she told Arab News, hoping the platform would help her get her rights. 
Rubina Bux, a fisherwoman from Korangi, said the march had provided an opportunity to raise voice for the rights of her underprivileged class. 
“This is a brilliant platform for the rights of women. It’s said that this march is the brainchild of the elite, which is totally wrong,” Bux said. “We don’t live in isolation, so when this march demands rights, we demand rights for all, including our men, who are poorly paid and have no jobs and life security.” 




People participate in "Aurat March" to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo)

Fashion designer Frieha Altaf said the march had already brought about a “change.” 
“If we look at the women, you will find women in jeans and women in hijab and they have got together because their rights are the same,” Altaf told Arab News. 
“Why are these women here? Because they all face stereotypes, they all face harassment. Knowing and fighting for rights is very important.” 




Fashion designer Frieha Altaf (left) and her daughter participate in "Aurat March" to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (Social media)

In Lahore, the second largest city of Pakistan, the organizers said the march was a “huge success” as it attracted large crowds of women and transgender persons. 
Feminist tappay, a form of Indian semi-classical vocal music, and a play on the murders of transgender persons were the highlights from the march in Lahore. 
The organizers also came up with the idea of reminding v-loggers and a few journalists of their “sensationalized, misrepresented” coverage, which they said “harassed” the participants last year. 
“We have made cutouts of the YouTubers. The slogans in cutouts were taken out from their videos which we thought were spreading wrong news and where participants were harassed last year,” Hiba, an organizer, said. “We wanted to show them the face of their misreporting and harassment.” 
The participants marched from the Lahore Press Club till the PIA office. 
In Multan, the march, which began from Nawan Shehar Chowk Multan and ended at the Multan Press Club, was attended by several women, including rights activists Mukhtar Mai, Saleema Hashmi and Hina Jilani. 
Laiba, an organizer of the march, told Arab News women in southern Punjab had the same issues, which they faced elsewhere in the country. 
“In addition, women here also lag behind in the field of the education, which is why we thought education should be this year’s theme,” she said. “One cannot prosper without education.” 

 


Canada arrests three Indians over killing of Sikh activist

Updated 04 May 2024
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Canada arrests three Indians over killing of Sikh activist

  • The murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar plunged Canada, India into a serious diplomatic crisis last fall
  • Nijjar, who immigrated to Canada in 1997, advocated for a separate Sikh state, known as Khalistan

VANCOUVER: Canadian police on Friday arrested three men over the killing last year in Vancouver of a Sikh separatist, whose death has been linked to the Indian government.

The murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar plunged Canada and India into a serious diplomatic crisis last fall after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau suggested Indian government involvement in the homicide.

India dismissed the allegations as “absurd” and responded furiously, briefly curbing visas for Canadians and forcing Ottawa to withdraw diplomats.

Three Indian nationals, two aged 22 and one aged 28, were arrested Friday and charged with first degree murder and conspiracy charges. They are accused of being the shooter, driver and lookout on the day Nijjar was killed.

They were arrested by police in Edmonton, in the neighboring province of Alberta, where they reside, and are being held pending further proceedings.

All had been in Canada for between three and five years, police said at a news conference.

“This investigation does not end here. We are aware that others may have played a role in this homicide,” said Mandeep Mooker of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police’s homicide investigations team.

Nijjar — who immigrated to Canada in 1997 and became a citizen in 2015 — advocated for a separate Sikh state, known as Khalistan, carved out of India.

He was wanted by Indian authorities for alleged terrorism and conspiracy to commit murder.

On June 18, 2023, he was shot dead by masked assailants in the parking lot of the Sikh temple he led in suburban Vancouver.

Trudeau announced several months later that Canada had “credible allegations” linking Indian intelligence to the killing and expelled an Indian official, spurring the diplomatic tit-for-tat with New Delhi.

Mooker said Canadian police are still investigating the ties of the suspects, “if any, to the Indian government.”

“It is a bit of a sigh of relief that the investigation is moving forward,” Moninder Singh, a close friend of Nijjar, told AFP.

“It is ultimately India who is responsible and hiring individuals to assassinate Sikh leaders in foreign countries,” said Singh, spokesperson for the British Columbia Council of Gurdwaras.

In November, the US Justice Department charged an Indian citizen living in the Czech Republic with allegedly plotting a similar assassination attempt on American soil.

Prosecutors said in unsealed court documents that an Indian government official was also involved in the planning.

The shock allegations came after US President Joe Biden hosted Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi for a rare state visit, as Washington seeks closer ties with India against China’s growing influence.

US intelligence agencies have assessed that the plot on American soil was approved by India’s top spy official at the time, Samant Goel, The Washington Post reported this week.

Canada is home to some 770,000 Sikhs, who make up about two percent of the country’s population, with a vocal minority calling for an independent state of Khalistan.


Saleem Haider Khan, Faisal Kundi named governors of Pakistan’s Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces

Updated 30 min 14 sec ago
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Saleem Haider Khan, Faisal Kundi named governors of Pakistan’s Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces

  • Nominations come as part of power-sharing deal between PM Sharif’s party and ex-FM Bhutto-Zardari-led faction
  • According to the deal, the PPP backed Sharif for the prime minister’s office in return for constitutional positions

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), a coalition partner in Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s government, has nominated Saleem Haider Khan and Faisal Karim Kundi as governors of Pakistan’s eastern Punjab and northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces, the PPP chairman announced on Friday.

The PPP forged an alliance with PM Sharif’s Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party after Pakistan’s national election on February 8 failed to present a clear winner.

According to the power-sharing deal, the PPP backed Sharif for the prime minister’s office in return for the presidency, chairman of Senate and other important constitutional positions.

In a post on X, PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari congratulated Khan and Kundi, and extended his good wishes to them

“I am confident they [Khan and Kundi] will perform their duties with the dignity their new office demands,” he said on X.

In Pakistan, a governor is a representative of the state to a province, who is appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister.

Such positions may seem ceremonial and symbolic, but they do hold significant constitutional importance.

At present, PML-N’s Balighur Rehman has been serving as the Punjab governor, while JUI-F’s Hajji Ghulam Ali holds the post in KP.

Bhutto-Zardari also called on PM Sharif in Islamabad, following the nominations, Pakistani state media reported.

“During the meeting, views were exchanged on overall political situation in the country and matters of national interest,” the Radio Pakistan broadcaster said.


Pakistan Cricket Board confirms details of national side’s South Africa tour

Updated 04 May 2024
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Pakistan Cricket Board confirms details of national side’s South Africa tour

  • The side will depart for Durban on December 2 after returning from Australia in Nov.
  • The ODIs will be played from December 17-22 in Paarl, Cape Town, and Johannesburg

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) on Friday announced details of the Pakistan men’s cricket team’s tour of South Africa for three Twenty20, three one-day international and two Test matches in the second half of 2024.

Durban, Centurion, and Johannesburg will host the T20Is from December 10-14, according to the PCB. The ODIs will be played from December 17-22 in Paarl, Cape Town, and Johannesburg, while the two ICC World Test Championship 2023-25 matches will be held at Centurion (December 26-30) and Cape Town (January 3-7).

The side will depart for Durban on December 2 after returning from Australia on November 19, having featured in a series of three ODIs and three T20Is from November 4-18. After completing their African safari on January 8, Pakistan will take on New Zealand and South Africa in a three-nation ODI tournament on home turf, which will be followed by the eight-team ICC Champions Trophy 2025 in Pakistan.

“Prior to the tours of Australia and South Africa, Pakistan will host Bangladesh and England for two and three Tests, respectively,” the PCB said in a statement. “This means they will play seven Tests, minimum of 10 ODIs, and six T20Is in the six-month period from August 2024 to January 2025.”

This will be Pakistan’s seventh Test tour of South Africa since 1994-95. Their two Test wins were in the 1997-98 and 2006-2007 series.

In the Durban Test in 1997-98, Pakistan won by 29 runs at the back of centuries from Azhar Mahmood (132) and Saeed Anwar (118), match figures of nine for 149 by Mushtaq Ahmed and a first innings five-fer by Shoaib Akhtar. In the 2006-2007 Port Elizabeth Test, Pakistan won by five wickets with Inzamam-ul-Haq being named as Player of the Match for his 92 in the first innings.

In ODIs, Pakistan has won two of the last three series in 2013-2014 and 2020-21, while South Africa triumphed in 2002-2003 (4-1), 2006-2007 (3-1), 2012-2013 (3-2), and 2018-2019 (3-2).

In 12 T20Is to date, Pakistan leads 6-5 in head-to-head encounters, with one match ending in no-result.

Tour schedule:

10 Dec – 1st T20I, Durban

13 Dec – 2nd T20I, Centurion

14 Dec – 3rd T20I, Johannesburg

17 Dec – 1st ODI, Paarl

19 Dec – 2nd ODI, Cape Town

22 Dec – 3rd ODI, Johannesburg

26-30 Dec – 1st Test, Centurion

3-7 Jan – 2nd Test, Cape Town


Pakistani brothers inspire new volunteers after rescuing over 200 in UAE floods

Updated 1 min 1 sec ago
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Pakistani brothers inspire new volunteers after rescuing over 200 in UAE floods

  • Affan and Suleiman Tanvir pulled families to safety during the cloudburst and provided them with food
  • Their team has been rescuing tourists, adventure-seekers stranded in the desert over the past four years

ISLAMABAD: Since their move to the United Arab Emirates in 2008, Pakistani brothers Affan and Suleiman Tanvir have passionately devoted themselves to rescuing stranded travelers in different parts of the desert. But last month, their mission took an unexpected turn when the region experienced its heaviest rainfall in 75 years.
The brothers were suddenly thrust into a critical role, rescuing hundreds from waterlogged roads and submerged vehicles, as unprecedented floods transformed the streets into rivers. Alongside their team, they not only provided food and water but also pulled numerous cars to safety, navigating the chaotic aftermath of the storm in Dubai.
“We are proud of our work and glad to be recognized by the people for our rescue mission,” Affan told Arab News on Friday from Dubai over the phone. “We are honored and delighted to help people stranded on the roads during the torrential rains.”
Affan and his team rescued over 200 people and pulled out some 80 vehicles, including cars and minivans, during the rescue operation in Dubai and Sharjah that started in the morning on April 16 and continued for about two days.
Besides his brother Suleiman, the three other members of his rescue team included Alay Zaidi, Shahid Ibrahim Gul and Muhammad Owais.
Currently settled in Al-Hoshi in Sharjah, Affan brothers were born in Saudi Arabia while their parents belong to Karachi, Pakistan. In the UAE, they have set up a company for import and export of steel and transport.
The two brothers and their team were mentioned by several media houses for their heroic work, and the Pakistani consulate in Dubai acknowledged them by awarding certificates of appreciation.
“This rescue mission was not a new thing for us as we have been helping people stranded in the deserts for the last four years,” Affan said while narrating their extensive experience of saving people stuck in the desert terrain.
Affan said that they would receive frequent calls from adventure-seekers stuck in Ras Al-Khaimah desert for the rescue and relief as this was some 50-minute drive from their residence.
“We have a purpose-built vehicle along with all the accessories to pull out stuck cars, change their tires or toe them to main roads,” he said, adding that they had linked themselves to a local app, Rescue UAE, for people in need to get in touch with them.
“We use walkie-talkie to speak with the stranded people as there are no mobile phone signals in the desert,” he said, adding that they sometimes receive two or three rescue requests in a day from people stuck in the desert, especially during the winter season.
Talking about his team, he said that he started the rescue and relief work in 2020 along with his brother, but gradually his team started to grow with more people joining them.
“We are a 15-member team now and more people are joining us after getting inspired by our recent rescue work during the rains,” he added.
His team member Alay Zaidi told that two of their team members got shards in their feet during the rescue work, but they continued their mission to alleviate the sufferings of the families stuck on the roads along with children and women.
“It is a passion for us to help people in need, and we will continue doing our work with the same zeal and zest,” he continued. “We have received appreciation from the UAE people and officials for our work, and this is nothing less than a medal for us.”


Young Pakistani innovator dreams big with ‘self-driving’ car innovation

Updated 04 May 2024
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Young Pakistani innovator dreams big with ‘self-driving’ car innovation

  • Ehsan Zafar Abbasi belongs to a remote village in Abbottabad where he is known for his passion for science
  • The 20-year-old drives his family car using computer keyboard, wants to set up automobile company like Tesla

ABBOTTABAD: Under the harsh glow of a fluorescent light, 20-year-old Ehsan Zafar Abbasi is busy examining the components of an obsolete printer he has just dismantled. A pre-engineering student from the remote village of Bagh in Pakistan’s Abbottabad district, he is known for his passion for taking electronics apart, often leading to innovative but sometimes unsuccessful repairs.
Abbasi recently captured the attention of his neighborhood by configuring his family car to mimic a self-driven vehicle. With the driver’s seat empty and the headrest removed, onlookers were captivated by the sight of an automobile that seemed to be driving itself.
Speaking to Arab News earlier this week, the young student said he first thought of driving a car through a keyboard while playing video games as a child.

Ehsan Zafar Abbasi drives his car using a computer keyboard in Abbotabad, Pakistan on April 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

“At that time, power supply was hardly ever available,” he recalled. “So, whenever we got electricity, it was another kind of happiness. We would immediately sit in front of the computer and play those games on CDs such as GTA: Vice City or Need for Speed.”
“So, I was inspired after playing those games, realizing if a car could be driven through a keyboard in a game, it could also be driven like that in real life,” he continued.
With limited Internet accessibility in his village, Abbasi understood the workings of electronics and mechanical items by conducting his own experiments in a tiny room under the stairs in his house.
“I have built a lab where I perform my experiments,” he said. “My brothers and uncles support my ambitions. They bring me scrap electronics from the second-hand market. I have dismantled many mobile phones, tablets, printers, scanners, computers, projectors, juicer machines and other things.”

Ehsan Zafar Abbasi drives his car using a computer keyboard in Abbotabad, Pakistan on April 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

After spending over seven months perfecting his new project, Abbasi said he wanted to further refine the car by adding more features to it.
“I want to add sensors and modern technology to the car so that people with disabilities can also fulfill their wish [to drive] and become independent,” he added.
However, the keyboard-driven vehicle is not his only invention.
“A year ago, I made another device for cars in which cellphone technology was integrated,” he said. “It had a SIM. If someone decided to steal your car, you could simply make a call on the [installed] device and your car stopped working.”
The vehicle’s brakes, he explained, could be activated by using one’s cellphone. Not only that, but the installed device also relayed any conversation among the carjackers in real-time.
Asked about his future ambitions, Abbasi said he wanted to build a multinational automotive company like Tesla in Pakistan. He also shared his desire to go to a top-notch university abroad like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States.
“Obviously, I cannot afford it, nor do I possess adequate English-language skills,” he continued. “I studied in ill-equipped public schools where we did not have electricity, Internet and other modern facilities. We used to walk for two hours to go to school and two hours on our way back.”
By the time he reached home, he felt tired and usually discovered that there was no electricity.
“I could not study the way I wanted to,” he said with a deep yearning in his eyes. “I request the Pakistani government, our prime minister and the president, to support me in getting quality higher education so I can add to the prestige of my country.”