DUBAI: An Iranian coroner’s report into the death of Mahsa Amini said she did not die due to blows to the head and limbs but from multiple organ failure caused by cerebral hypoxia, the official news agency IRNA reported on Friday.
The death of 22-year-old Amini while in the custody of Iran’s morality police has ignited more than two weeks of nationwide protests. Her father has said she suffered bruises to her legs, and has held the police responsible for her death.
The coroner’s report said her death was “not caused by blow to the head and limbs.” It did not say whether she had suffered any injuries. The report did say she fell while in custody due to “underlying diseases.”
“Due to the ineffective cardio-respiratory resuscitation in the first critical minutes, she suffered severe hypoxia and as a result brain damage.”
Mahsa Amini did not die from blows to body: Iranian coroner
https://arab.news/ge6xn
Mahsa Amini did not die from blows to body: Iranian coroner
- Mahsa Amini died while in the custody of Iran’s morality police
- Her death ignited more than two weeks of nationwide protests
Pakistan to propose more US imports as delegation set to visit Washington in two weeks
- President Donald Trump imposed a 29 percent tariff on Pakistan last week, saying Islamabad charges 58 percent duty on American goods
- Pakistani exporters propose importing US cotton, liquefied natural gas and petroleum products to address trade imbalance
ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani delegation is expected to leave for the United States in the next two weeks to discuss the tariff imposed by President Donald Trump, a commerce ministry official said on Wednesday, adding the main focus will be on increasing US imports to address Washington concern of trade imbalance.
Trump announced to impose a 10 percent baseline tariff on all imports to the US and higher duties on dozens of other countries, including some of his country’s biggest trading partners, rattling global markets and bewildering American allies. He also imposed a 29 percent tariff on Pakistan, saying it was charging a 58 percent tariff on goods imported from the US.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired a meeting on Wednesday to discuss Pakistan’s response to the US tariff, with his office saying in a statement a high-level Pakistani delegation will go to the US to hold negotiations over the issue and work out a mutually beneficial course of action.
“The delegation will go to the US in the next two weeks as the final date will be decided after the prime minister’s visit to Belarus,” Naveed Kallu, the commerce ministry spokesperson, told Arab News.
He said deliberations were underway on various proposals.
“Three to four different proposals are being worked out, with the main focus on offering options to the United States to increase its exports to Pakistan in order to address their major issue of trade balance,” he continued.
The US trade deficit with Pakistan was $3 billion in 2024, a 5.2 percent increase over 2023, according to the Office of the US Trade Representative.
The Pakistani official said another option under consideration was the imposition of reciprocal tariffs on US imports, but the government was focused on finding an amicable solution that would be acceptable to both sides.
When asked about the possible impact of the new American tariff on Pakistani exports, Kallu said it was premature to assess the effects, but Pakistan would be the least impacted country compared to its competitors.
“We are still subject to the lowest tariffs compared to our competitors,” he noted. “Therefore, the impact on our exports will be minimal.”
He said business leaders’ and exporters’ suggestions were also taken into account while formulating the strategy, adding commerce minister had held consultations with them earlier this week to get their recommendations over the issue.
In 2024, Pakistan exported $5.12 billion to the US, with $3.93 billion, or 76.7 percent, coming from textiles and apparel.
The All Pakistan Textile Manufacturers Association (APTMA) maintained a limited yet strategic import substitution favoring the US could be pursued to support a more balanced trade relationship and ease tariff pressures.
“We have suggested that the government focus on reducing the trade gap and propose to the US that Pakistan could purchase more cotton and other items, including petroleum products, in exchange for a reconsideration of the new tariff,” Shahid Sattar, APTMA secretary-general, told Arab News.
He said Pakistan contributes just 0.25 percent to the overall US trade deficit, which is not a significant number.
“Given the limited economic impact of Pakistan’s surplus and its modest tariff regime, there is credible room for negotiation, especially if US market access concerns are addressed constructively,” he added.
Sattar said the US is the second-largest market for Pakistan’s textile exports after the European Union, accounting for about 25 percent of the sector’s annual exports. This, he maintained, makes the industry highly dependent on the US market and particularly vulnerable to any increase in tariffs.
“Even a 10 percent reduction in this sector’s exports would amount to around $350 million,” he said, adding despite the sector’s vulnerability higher tariffs on competitors offered some reassurance.
“Pakistan’s 29 percent reciprocal tariff is comparable to India’s 27 percent but lower than those imposed on Bangladesh [37 percent], China [34 percent] and Vietnam [46 percent],” he continued while pointing out these countries had stronger industrial bases, better logistics, favorable taxation regimes, lower energy costs and an overall better business environment.
Sattar said US cotton is already duty-free and could substitute imports from Brazil.
“Allowing direct imports of US Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) by the textile sector would reduce energy costs and support US exports without harming Pakistan’s trade position,” he added.
Faisal Jahangir, Chairman of the Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan (REAP), the country’s second-largest export trade body after textiles, contributing over $2 billion to the national economy annually, said the tariff will have minimal impact on rice exports due to limited options in this sector for the US.
“The US imports rice from only two countries, Pakistan and India, due to the highest safety and compliance standards, and Pakistani rice meets these standards even better than India,” he told Arab News.
He said even Indian brands import rice from Pakistan to further export to other countries, especially the US.
“This tariff will affect US importers more, as they will still need to buy the rice but will now also have to factor in the added cost of the tariff,” he added.
Asked about his meeting with the commerce minister, Jahangir said REAP had suggested the government, along with other proposals, should consider imposing reciprocal tariffs on US food products.
“If our delegation fails to get any concession, we can respond to the [US] move by imposing reciprocal tariffs because we do have the option to import food products from many other countries,” he added.
South Korean opposition leader opens presidential bid following Yoon’s ouster
- Lee Jae-myung is widely seen as the frontrunner in the presidential by-election
- South Korean opposition leader narrowly lost the 2022 election to ousted president
SEOUL: South Korean opposition leader Lee Jae-myung, widely seen as the frontrunner in a presidential by-election triggered by the removal of President Yoon Suk Yeol last week, officially announced a presidential bid on Thursday, vowing to heal a starkly divided nation through economic growth.
Lee, who narrowly lost the 2022 election to Yoon, led the liberal Democratic Party’s campaign to oust the former president over his December declaration of martial law.
Lee recently stepped down as the party’s chairman to focus on campaigning for the June 3 election. He is considered the clear frontrunner in party’s primary. Kim Dong-yeon, the Democratic governor of Gyeonggi province and a longtime financial policymaker, also told reporters Wednesday that he intends to run for president.
Yoon’s downfall has left the conservative People Power Party in disarray, with roughly 10 politicians expected to seek the nomination, reflecting a split between Yoon loyalists, who still control the party’s leadership, and reformists calling for a fresh start.
In a video message, Lee said that Yoon’s martial law saga exposed the country’s deep divisions and social conflicts, and argued that the root cause was a widening rich-poor gap. He promised aggressive government spending to jolt economic growth and ease income polarization.
“We have more than we did in the past, but wealth is too concentrated in certain areas,” Lee said. “With economic growth rates declining worldwide, it has become difficult to maintain and develop an economy solely on the strength of the private sector. However, with government-led talent development and extensive investments in technological research and development, we can revive the economy.”
Lee said it was crucial to maintain a robust alliance with the United States and to pursue three-way cooperation with Japan, but he stressed that South Korea’s national interest should come first in “every decision.”
Lee, who has served as a lawmaker, provincial governor and city mayor, is adored by supporters for his outspoken style and has long positioned himself as an anti-elitist. His critics view him as a populist who stokes division and demonizes conservative opponents while failing to offer realistic funding plans to achieve his ambitious goals.
Kweon Seong-dong, floor leader of the People Power Party and a staunch Yoon loyalist, said that if Lee becomes president, he will “ruthlessly wield the sword of dogmatism and retribution” and further deepen the country’s divisions.
Lee also has his own set of legal troubles, facing five different trials for corruption and other criminal charges.
Earlier this month, the Constitutional Court upheld Yoon’s impeachment by the legislature and formally removed him from office over the martial law decree, triggering a presidential by-election within 60 days. The next president will serve a full 5-year term.
Former PPP leader Han Dong-hoon, who heads the party’s anti-Yoon faction, was expected to announce his presidential bid on Thursday. Among the conservatives’ presidential hopefuls, former Labor Minister Kim Moon Soo is considered to be the most pro-Yoon.
Kim, Daegu Mayor Hong Joon-pyo and senior PPP lawmaker Ahn Cheol-soo – a former computer software entrepreneur and three-time presidential candidate – have declared their intentions to run for president. Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon is expected to enter the race later.
Want to share screen with Mahira Khan, upcoming Pakistani actor Khaqan Shahnawaz says
- Shahnawaz, law graduate in his thirties, has starred in dramas like “Accident,” “Barhwaan Khiladi,” “College Gate”
- Shahnawaz, who rose to fame as a content creator, says being a social media star had made his entry into acting world easier
ISLAMABAD: Upcoming actor and Internet personality Khaqan Shahnawaz has said he is a fan of Mahira Khan, one of the most popular and highest-paid actresses in Pakistan, and looked forward to sharing the screen with her in the future.
Shahnawaz, a law graduate who is in his late twenties, gained fame with dramas like “Accident,” “Barhwaan Khiladi,” “Yunhi” and “College Gate.” He most recently played the role of a Pashtun boy in the drama series, “My Dear Cinderella,” which started airing on Hum TV during Ramadan and concluded with its final episode over the Eid holiday.
“Who wouldn’t want to? I still want to share the screen with Mahira Khan and be in her presence,” he told Independent Urdu in an interview last week. “Mahira Khan is a star and I have always been a fan of hers, still am.”
Shahnawaz recalled catching a glimpse of Khan from a distance at a wedding but unfortunately wasn’t able to meet her.
“I couldn’t meet her because she came for a very short time,” he said. “But I saw her from a distance and I said, ‘That’s a star,’ because she had an aura when she was walking.”
When asked about future projects and if would like to work in an action project, Shahnawaz said action was not a preferred genre on Pakistani TV, long known for romantic comedies and family dramas.
“I think we don’t make that many dramas that fall under the action genre but definitely, if I had the option to choose between an action drama or a romantic comedy, it would have been a tough decision,” the actor said.
“But right now I had the option of a family tragedy or a romantic comedy and I went for the romantic comedy [My Dear Cinderella] because the character was very different from my real life character so I thought I should experiment and I should check if I can step into this character.”
Shahnawaz, who rose to fame as a social media star, said he still identified largely as a content creator.
“If you look at my Instagram profile or TikTok profile, I have uploaded content recently and I keep posting regularly,” he said. “My entry into acting was a lot easier because of content creation, I will say this.”
US seeks investment in Pakistan’s vast mineral reserves during top official’s visit
- Senior State Department official Eric Meyer was in Islamabad to attend international minerals summit
- Despite rich reserves of salt, copper, gold and coal, Pakistan’s mineral sector contributes only 3.2 percent to GDP
ISLAMABAD: A senior US official has expressed interest in enhancing cooperation with Pakistan in the minerals sector, citing President Donald Trump’s vision of securing rare materials as a “strategic priority” that could benefit both countries, the US Embassy said on Wednesday.
The mission released the statement after Eric Meyer, a senior official from the US Department of State’s Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, attended an international minerals summit in Islamabad aimed at attracting foreign investment in the country’s mining sector. Apart from gold and copper, Pakistan is also rich in lithium used to make batteries, as well as other minerals.
The summit has drawn participation from major international companies, including Canada-based Barrick Gold, as well as government officials from the United States, Saudi Arabia, China, Turkiye, the United Kingdom, Turkiye, Azerbaijan, and other nations.
“President Trump has made it clear that securing diverse and reliable sources of these materials is a strategic priority,” the US Embassy quoted Meyer as saying. “Pakistan’s vast mineral potential — if responsibly and transparently developed — can benefit both our countries.”
Despite rich reserves of salt, copper, gold and coal, Pakistan’s mineral sector contributes only 3.2 percent to GDP and 0.1 percent to global exports. The country is now aiming to tap into this underutilized potential.
Pakistan is home to one of the world’s largest porphyry copper-gold mineral zones, while the Reko Diq mine in southwestern Balochistan has an estimated 5.9 billion tons of ore.
Barrick Gold, which owns a 50 percent stake in the Reko Diq mines, considers them one of the world’s largest underdeveloped copper-gold areas, and their development is expected to have a significant impact on Pakistan’s struggling economy.
However, Balochistan is plagued by a decades-long insurgency, with ethnic Baloch separatists opposing any foreign investment which they say is an attempt by Islamabad to solidify its hold through external players on their regional resources.
They have been fighting for decades for a greater share of local resources, but some of their armed groups now say they will not settle for anything less than a separate homeland.
One of the largest insurgent groups, the Baloch Liberation Army, claimed responsibility for the train hijacking, which resulted in the deaths of 23 soldiers, three railway employees and five passengers. At least 33 insurgents were also killed.
Addressing the minerals summit on Tuesday, Pakistan Army Chief Asim Munir said the military would “ensure a robust security framework, proactive measures to protect the interests and trust of partners and investors.”
“You can count on Pakistan as a reliable partner.”
Boris Johnson gets a surprise peck from an ostrich in Texas
- Video shared on Instagram by his wife Carrie Johnson
- The couple visited Dinosaur Valley Park, southwest of Dallas
Former British Prime Minister Boris Johnson received a memorable welcome from an ostrich at a state park in Texas when the towering two-legged bird gave him a peck, according to a video Sunday.
In the video, posted by his wife Carrie Johnson, an ostrich slowly walks toward a car before poking its head through the driver's seat window where Johnson is sitting with his son on his lap. Once in front of Johnson, the bird quickly pecks its beak toward his hand.
“Oh, Christ,” Johnson yells before driving off in the video.
“Too funny not to share,” Carrie Johnson said in the caption on Instagram.
It is not clear which wildlife park they were visiting, but other posts on the same account show the family visiting Dinosaur Valley Park, about 80 miles (128 kilometers) southwest of Dallas.
Boris Johnson, who served as prime minister from 2019 to 2022, was also spotted with his wife at a local restaurant in Lake Granbury, Texas, on Sunday, according to the restaurant's Facebook page.
“We are so honored to have him as our guest!!” said Stumpy's Lakeside Grill in a Facebook post with a photo of the former prime minister.
