Four dead as renewed clashes hit Lebanon Palestinian camp

Fresh violence broke out late September 7 in Ain al-Helweh just weeks after deadly clashes pitted members of Fatah movement against Islamist militants. (File/AFP)
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Updated 11 September 2023
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Four dead as renewed clashes hit Lebanon Palestinian camp

  • Seven civilians and one extremist fighter were also injured in the clashes, which extended to the Hattin neighborhood and Jabal Al-Halib axis west of the camp
  • Machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and sniper weapons were used targeting locations far from the primary battlefronts

BEIRUT: Three fighters and a civilian were killed on Saturday in clashes at a Palestinian refugee camp in southern Lebanon, official media reported, as Prime Minister Najib Mikati called Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas to discuss the spiraling violence.
On the third day of clashes between members of Fatah and various extremist groups in the Ain Al-Hilweh camp, numerous homes, shops, and institutions in the camp and the city of Sidon were destroyed.
Seven civilians and one extremist fighter were also injured in the clashes, which extended to the Hattin neighborhood and Jabal Al-Halib axis west of the camp, the areas of Al-Tiri and Ras Al-Ahmar, and the traditional conflict zones in Al-Safsaf, Al-Barakasat, Al-Tawarek, and Al-Bustan Al-Yahoudi.
Machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and sniper weapons were used targeting locations far from the primary battlefronts.
A special Fatah unit launched an assault on a residence where leaders of extremist groups Al-Shabab Al-Muslim and Jund Al-Sham were holed-up in the camp.
Sidon Governmental Hospital, near the entrance of the camp, evacuated its patients and staff to ensure their safety as clashes intensified.
A senior Palestinian source involved in the ongoing cease-fire negotiations told Arab News: “Extremist group militants, including members of Jund Al-Sham and Al-Shabab Al-Muslim, launched a surprise attack on Saturday morning against Fatah movement and Palestinian security forces positions, specifically in the Hattin and Al-Taameer areas within the camp.”
He denied that Fatah had initiated the cease-fire violation that went into effect on Friday night.
“Fatah members have resorted to self defense. The reported advancement of approximately 20 meters by a (Fatah) team is of minimal significance as it does not constitute meaningful progress. The conflict zone comprises adjacent houses and narrow alleys. True progress would entail capturing a specific axis, which did not occur today.”
Mikati called Abbas and emphasized the importance of “prioritizing the cessation of military actions and cooperating with Lebanese security services to address the ongoing tensions.”
“The current situation does not serve the Palestinian cause and represents a grave insult to the Lebanese state and the city of Sidon, which welcomes the Palestinian brothers,” Mikati said. “In return, it is essential for them to interact with the Lebanese state in accordance with its laws and regulations while safeguarding the safety of its citizens.”
Lebanese Army Command stressed its commitment to “take appropriate measures and engage in necessary communication to halt the clashes, which endanger the lives of innocent citizens.”
In a statement it urged all involved parties within the camp to cease fire in order to protect the interests of their children and their cause, as well as the lives of residents in neighboring areas, and called upon citizens in those areas surrounding the camp to “exercise caution and refrain from approaching the conflict zones, while adhering to the safety measures implemented by military units deployed in the region.”
The senior Palestinian source revealed that the recent negotiations have led to “significant decisions taken jointly with the Palestinian Embassy and leader Azzam Al-Ahmad to reinforce the cease-fire by strengthening the joint security force, including representatives from all national and Islamist factions within the camp.”
He added: “Coordination with extremist groups is managed by Asbat Al-Ansar, Hamas, and Islamic Jihad.
“Hamas had previously withdrawn from the security force approximately a year ago due to a minor disagreement, but today, it has decided to rejoin the committee to participate in the cease-fire process.”
Clashes have intensified amid reports of the necessity for the joint security force to enter Ain Al-Hilweh to implement the cease-fire. The Palestinian source emphasized that “if the agreed upon terms are not implemented, the situation will persist, and clashes will continue.”
Julien Raickman, head of Medecins Sans Frontieres in Lebanon, called on “all humanitarian agencies and organizations in Lebanon to urgently step up their efforts to provide secure shelters for those in need and to expand their response to address the escalating humanitarian and medical requirements,” saying that a significant number of camp inhabitants had been displaced “with many still residing in unsafe areas close to the ongoing clashes.”
Former Prime Minister Fouad Siniora described the clashes as “senseless and self-destructive,” adding: “They are causing destruction to the homes of both Palestinians and Lebanese. Sidon, which has warmly welcomed Palestinian brothers, is paying the price with its security and stability, and this cannot be tolerated.”


UN records 613 killings in Gaza near humanitarian convoys or aid distribution points run by US group

Updated 41 min 29 sec ago
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UN records 613 killings in Gaza near humanitarian convoys or aid distribution points run by US group

  • Deaths near aid points run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation and near humanitarian convoys

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza Strip: The UN human rights office said Friday it has recorded 613 killings in Gaza near humanitarian convoys and at aid distribution points run by an Israeli-backed American organization since it first began operations in late May.

Spokeswoman Ravina Shamdasani said the rights office was not able to attribute responsibility for the killings. But she said “it is clear that the Israeli military has shelled and shot at Palestinians trying to reach the distribution points” operated by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation.

She said it was not immediately clear how many of those killings had taken place at GHF sites, and how many occurred near convoys.

Speaking to reporters at a regular briefing, Shamdasani said the figures covered the period from May 27 through June 27, and “there have been further incidents” since then. She said she was basing the information on an internal situation report at the office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

Shamdasani said the figures, compiled through its standard vetting processes, were not likely to tell a complete picture, and “we will perhaps never be able to grasp the full scale of what’s happening here because of the lack of access” for UN teams to the areas.


Israeli military prepares plan to ensure Iran cannot threaten country, defense minister says

Updated 04 July 2025
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Israeli military prepares plan to ensure Iran cannot threaten country, defense minister says

  • Longtime enemies engaged in 12-day air war in June
  • Israel and Iran agreed to a US-brokered ceasefire on June 24

DUBAI: The Israeli military is preparing an enforcement plan to “ensure that Iran cannot return to threaten Israel,” Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz told senior military officials.

He said the military must be prepared, both in intelligence and operations, to ensure Israel has air superiority and to prevent Tehran from reestablishing its previous capabilities.

He made his remarks following a 12-day air war between the longtime enemies in June, during which Israel struck Iranian nuclear facilities, saying the aim was to prevent Tehran developing a nuclear weapon.

Iran denies seeking nuclear arms and that its nuclear program is only for peaceful purposes.

Israel and Iran agreed to a US-brokered ceasefire that ended hostilities on June 24.


Trump expects Hamas decision in 24 hours on ‘final’ Gaza peace proposal

Updated 04 July 2025
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Trump expects Hamas decision in 24 hours on ‘final’ Gaza peace proposal

  • Israel has earlier agreed on terms for a 60-day ceasefire in Gaza

WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump said on Friday it would probably be known in 24 hours whether the Palestinian militant group Hamas has agreed to accept what he has called a “final proposal” for an Israel-Hamas ceasefire in Gaza.

The president also said he had spoken to Saudi Arabia about expanding the Abraham Accords, the deal on normalization of ties that his administration negotiated between Israel and some Gulf countries during his first term.

Trump said on Tuesday Israel had accepted the conditions needed to finalize a 60-day ceasefire with Hamas, during which the parties will work to end the war.

He was asked on Friday if Hamas had agreed to the latest ceasefire deal framework, and said: “We’ll see what happens, we are going to know over the next 24 hours.”

A source close to Hamas said on Thursday the Islamist group sought guarantees that the new US-backed ceasefire proposal would lead to the end of Israel’s war in Gaza.

Two Israeli officials said those details were still being worked out. Dozens of Palestinians were killed on Thursday in Israeli strikes, according to Gaza authorities.

The latest bloodshed in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict was triggered in October 2023 when Hamas attacked Israel, killing 1,200 and taking about 250 hostages, Israeli tallies show.

Gaza’s health ministry says Israel’s subsequent military assault has killed over 56,000 Palestinians. It has also caused a hunger crisis, internally displaced Gaza’s entire population and prompted accusations of genocide at the International Court of Justice and of war crimes at the International Criminal Court. Israel denies the accusations.

A previous two month ceasefire ended when Israeli strikes killed more than 400 Palestinians on March 18. Trump earlier this year proposed a US takeover of Gaza, which was condemned globally by rights experts, the UN and Palestinians as a proposal of “ethnic cleansing.”

Abraham Accords

Trump made the comments on the Abraham Accords when asked about US media reporting late on Thursday that he had met Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman at the White House.

“It’s one of the things we talked about,” Trump said. “I think a lot of people are going to be joining the Abraham accords,” he added, citing the predicted expansion to the damage faced by Iran from recent US and Israeli strikes.

Axios reported that after the meeting with Trump, the Saudi official spoke on the phone with Abdolrahim Mousavi, chief of Iran’s General Staff of the Armed Forces.

Trump’s meeting with the Saudi official came ahead of a visit to Washington next week by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.


Darfur civilians ‘face mass atrocities and ethnic violence’

Updated 04 July 2025
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Darfur civilians ‘face mass atrocities and ethnic violence’

  • Medical charity warns of new threat from escalation in fighting in Sudan civil war

KHARTOUM: Civilians in the Darfur region of Sudan face mass atrocities and ethnic violence in the civil war between the regular army and its paramilitary rivals, the charity Medecins Sans Frontieres warned on Thursday.

The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces have sought to consolidate their power in Darfur since losing control of the capital Khartoum in March. Their predecessor, the Janjaweed militia, was accused of genocide in Darfur two decades ago.

The paramilitaries have intensified attacks on El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state which they have besieged since May 2024 in an effort to push the army out of its final stronghold in the region.
“People are not only caught in indiscriminate heavy fighting ... but also actively targeted by the Rapid Support Forces and their allies, notably on the basis of their ethnicity,” said Michel-Olivier Lacharite, Medecins Sans Frontieres’ head of emergencies. There were “threats of a full-blown assault,” on El-Fasher, which is home to hundreds of thousands of people largely cut off from food and water supplies and deprived of access to medical care, he said.


Egypt on alert as giant dam in Ethiopia completed

Updated 04 July 2025
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Egypt on alert as giant dam in Ethiopia completed

ADDIS ABABA: Ethiopia moved on Thursday to reassure Egypt about its water supply after completing work on a controversial giant $4 billion dam on the Blue Nile.

“To our neighbors downstream, our message is clear: the dam is not a threat, but a shared opportunity,” Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said.

“The energy and development it will generate stand to uplift not just Ethiopia. We believe in shared progress, shared energy, and shared water. Prosperity for one should mean prosperity for all.”

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam is 1.8 km wide and 145 meters high, and is Africa's largest hydroelectric project. It can hold 74 billion cubic meters of water and generate more than 5,000 megawatts of power — more than double Ethiopia’s current output. It will begin full operations in September.

Egypt already suffers from severe water scarcity and sees the dam as an existential threat because the country relies on the Nile for 97 percent of its water. President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Sudan’s leader Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan met last week and “stressed their rejection of any unilateral measures in the Blue Nile basin.” They were committed to safeguarding water security in the region, Sisi’s spokesman said.