Islamabad says unaware of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province’s decision to engage Kabul on militancy

Islamabad says unaware of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province’s decision to engage Kabul on militancy
A Pakistani soldier keeps vigil next to a fenced border along with Afghan’s Paktika province border in Angoor Adda in South Waziristan, Pakistan, on October 18, 2017. (AFP/File)
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Updated 17 February 2025
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Islamabad says unaware of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province’s decision to engage Kabul on militancy

Islamabad says unaware of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province’s decision to engage Kabul on militancy
  • The government in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on Sunday announced sending two delegations to Kabul to discuss a surge in militancy in the region
  • Pakistan has struggled to contain a surge in militancy, mainly in KP province, since a fragile truce between Pakistani Taliban and Islamabad broke down in 2022

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Foreign Office said on Monday it had not been informed about a decision by the government in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province to hold direct talks with Kabul regarding a surge in militancy in the region, saying it would act accordingly once it is formally conveyed about the decision.
The development came a day after a KP government spokesman said the provincial government had decided to send two delegations, comprising tribal elders, religious scholars, and political leaders, to Kabul to engage in direct talks with the Afghan Taliban rulers for peace and stability in the province. It followed a statement by KP Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur, in which he said the security situation in the region was directly linked to the “developments in neighboring Afghanistan,” following a consultative meeting of various religious and political parties in the province.
Pakistan has struggled to contain a surge in militancy in the country, particularly in KP that borders Afghanistan, since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and Islamabad broke down in November 2022. The TTP and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.
Shafqat Ali Khan, a spokesperson for Pakistan’s Foreign Office, told Arab News that Pakistan’s foreign relations with any country fall under the domain of the federal government as per the constitution, and in general, a provincial government takes part in a matter involving external affairs only through the federal authorities.
“Under the constitution, foreign relations remain the mandate of the federal government,” he said. “We have not received any communication from them [KP administration] so far and will act accordingly if the KP government contacts foreign ministry.”
Pakistan’s top military and political leadership has blamed the surge in violence on TTP militants launching cross-border attacks from Afghanistan, accusing Kabul of harboring and facilitating them. Afghanistan denies the allegation and says Pakistan’s security is an internal matter of Islamabad.
The TTP continues to get financial and logistical support from Kabul, a United Nations (UN) report said this month, amid Islamabad’s repeated calls for Afghanistan to rein in the group. The ambition and scale of the TTP’s attacks on Pakistan had significantly increased, with over 600 attacks from July to December 2024, the report said.
The KP information department said on Sunday that two separate delegations would soon engage in direct talks with the Afghan Taliban in Kabul to address key issues, including cross-border security, economic cooperation and trade. Provincial government spokesperson Muhammad Ali Saif would be the focal person and will also be part of all delegations in this regard, it added.
“Both delegations will visit Kabul soon as the government has finalized the Terms of Reference (TORs) for the tribal elders,” Saif told Arab News in a statement sent by his office on Monday.
The KP government will formally notify the federal government about the initiative and ensure it is aligned with Pakistan’s foreign and security policies, according to the TOR document seen by Arab News.
“No commitments will be made that override Pakistan’s national security framework or diplomatic stance and a detailed briefing document will be shared with federal authorities before the engagement,” the document said.
The KP government proposes sending a delegation of tribal elders, religious scholars, and political leaders to engage with their Afghan counterparts and address mutual concerns, particularly peace, security, cross-border trade and economic cooperation, through “tribal diplomacy,” according to the document.
“Objectives of the delegations included strengthening cross-border tribal diplomacy, confidence-building measures between tribal communities and authorities in both countries, and facilitating dialogue on regional peace and stability,” it read.
Another aim is to address cross-border security concerns by engaging tribal elders to “dissuade terrorist organizations from using Afghan territory for launching attacks in Pakistan and seek cooperation in monitoring and preventing TTP and other militant groups’ movement across the border,” according to the TORs.
“[The delegations will] discuss initiatives to enhance health care, education, and livelihood opportunities,” the document said, adding that the discussions would also focus on cross-border humanitarian and cultural initiatives for safe movement of people across the border for medical treatment, trade and social engagements.


Two soldiers killed as militants ambush security forces convoy in northwest Pakistan— army 

Two soldiers killed as militants ambush security forces convoy in northwest Pakistan— army 
Updated 19 May 2025
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Two soldiers killed as militants ambush security forces convoy in northwest Pakistan— army 

Two soldiers killed as militants ambush security forces convoy in northwest Pakistan— army 
  • Nine militants killed by security forces in Lakki Marwat, Bannu and North Waziristan districts, says military 
  • Islamabad has struggled to contain militancy since a 2022 truce between state, Pakistani Taliban collapsed

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan military’s media wing said on Monday that two soldiers were killed were militants ambushed a security forces’ convoy in the country’s northwestern province bordering Afghanistan. 

The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said it conducted an intelligence-based operation (IBO) in the northwestern Lakki Marwat district on Sunday night, where five Pakistani Taliban militants were killed. In the second IBO in the northwestern Bannu district, the military said two militants were killed by security forces. 

However, in the North Waziristan district, Pakistani Taliban militants ambushed a security forces convoy in which two militants were killed and also two soldiers. 

“However, during the intense fire exchange, two brave sons of soil, Sepoy Farhad Ali Turi (age: 29 years, resident of District Kurram) and Lance Naik Sabir Afridi (age: 32 years, resident of District Kohat) having fought gallantly, paid the ultimate sacrifice and embraced shahadat [martyrdom],” the ISPR said. 

The military’s media wing said sanitization operations were being conducted to eliminate any other “Khawarji” found in the area, the term the army uses for Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) or Pakistani Taliban militants. 

“Security forces of Pakistan are determined to wipe out the menace of terrorism perpetrated by Indian proxies, and such sacrifices of our brave soldiers further strengthen our resolve,” the ISPR said. 

The Pakistan military described TTP militants as “Indian-sponsored,” emphasizing its earlier allegations that New Delhi funds and arms militants in Pakistan. 

India, however, denies using militant proxies in Pakistan. 

Pakistan has struggled to contain a surge in militancy in KP since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban and Islamabad broke down in November 2022. The TTP and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides carrying out targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.

Pakistan says the takeover of Kabul by the Afghan Taliban in 2021 has emboldened the TTP as it is able to operate out of and launch attacks from safe havens in neighboring Afghanistan. Kabul denies the allegation.


Pakistan says $2 billion received since creation of special investment council 

Pakistan says $2 billion received since creation of special investment council 
Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan says $2 billion received since creation of special investment council 

Pakistan says $2 billion received since creation of special investment council 
  • Pakistan formed Special Investment Facilitation Council in 2023 to attract foreign investment in priority sectors
  • Minister says SIFC plays crucial role in removing “bureaucratic hurdles” that earlier discouraged investors 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Federal Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Dr. Tariq Fazal Chaudhry said on Monday that the country has received $2 billion in foreign investment since the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) was formed in 2023. 

Pakistan’s government formed the SIFC in June 2023 to attract international investment in key economic sectors such as tourism, livestock, trade, infrastructure, mining and minerals. 

The government decided to form the hybrid civil-military forum after Islamabad narrowly avoided a sovereign default in 2023 before it was saved by a last-gasp bailout program by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). 

“Since its inception, more than $2 billion in foreign investment has flowed into Pakistan, and our economic indicators are improving,” Chaudhry informed lawmakers during a question hour at the National Assembly, the lower house of Pakistan’s parliament. 

Responding to a question by lawmaker Shazia Marri, Chaudhry said the SIFC played a crucial role in removing “bureaucratic hurdles” that previously discouraged international investors. 

Answering a supplementary question from lawmaker Arshad Abdullah, the minister acknowledged that Pakistan’s bureaucratic processes had long deterred global investors. 

“In our system, even setting up a petrol pump requires 21 NOCs (no objection certificates), while in Indonesia, only one NOC is needed to establish an industry,” Chaudhry said. 

He stressed that the SIFC’s goal is to eliminate such inefficiencies. 

“We are moving from manual to automated systems to streamline investment processes,” he shared. 

Since its inception in 2023, the SIFC has also been instrumental in ensuring several trade and investment deals were signed between Pakistan and its regional allies Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates were signed. 


Pakistan explores collaboration opportunities with UAE-based banks for economic growth 

Pakistan explores collaboration opportunities with UAE-based banks for economic growth 
Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan explores collaboration opportunities with UAE-based banks for economic growth 

Pakistan explores collaboration opportunities with UAE-based banks for economic growth 
  • Pakistan finmin meets representatives of Sharjah Islamic Bank, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank, and Ajman Bank
  • Pakistan finance ministry says Islamabad open to commercial partnerships that contribute to economic growth

KARACHI: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Monday held meetings with three UAE-based banks which concluded with both sides expressing their desire to explore potential avenues for collaboration for economic growth, Pakistan’s finance ministry said. 

The ministry held a series of virtual meetings with three UAE-based banks, Sharjah Islamic Bank, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank, and Ajman Bank. The meeting, chaired by Aurangzeb, focused on the banks’ support for Pakistan’s development and fiscal objectives, the finance ministry said.

“The meeting concluded with mutual interest in continuing the dialogue and exploring potential avenues for collaboration,” the finance ministry said. 

“The finance minister reaffirmed Pakistan’s openness to quality commercial partnerships that contribute to economic growth, development financing, and investor confidence.”

Aurangzeb said Pakistan is on the path to macroeconomic stability. He noted that this year, Pakistan’s forex reserves are approaching the $14 billion mark, which would provide the nation with three months of import cover.

Pakistan has undertaken structural, financial reforms in recent months mandated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in exchange for bailout programs from the international lender. 

These include increasing its tax base, introducing reforms in the energy sector and privatizing loss-making public assets. Aurangzeb underscored that the government is “firmly committed” to long-term reforms. 

“We have broken away from the old boom and bust cycle,” the minister said. “The current stability is backed by difficult but necessary reforms— and we are staying the course.”

He shared that Pakistan is set to reach a tax-to-GDP ratio of 10.6 percent by June 2025, with a target of 11 percent in the next fiscal year, the ministry said. 

“During the interactive sessions, senior executives of the three banks acknowledged the progress and shared their comments and views on Pakistan’s economic plans,” the statement said. 

The UAE is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner after China and the US, and a major source of foreign investment, with over $10 billion invested in the last two decades.

The Gulf country is also home to over a million expatriates from Pakistan, the second-largest overseas Pakistani community globally, and a major source of remittances.


Pakistan Met Office says heatwave to continue this week 

Pakistan Met Office says heatwave to continue this week 
Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan Met Office says heatwave to continue this week 

Pakistan Met Office says heatwave to continue this week 
  • High pressure likely to persist in upper atmosphere during current week, says Met Office 
  • Says temperatures likely to remain 04 to 06°C above normal in southern Pakistan this week

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Meteorological Department said on Monday that the ongoing heatwave in various parts of the country is expected to continue this week, calling on citizens to take precautionary measures for safety. 

The Met Office warned last Wednesday of a heatwave in the country that it said will last from May 15 to 20. Its warning came amid increasingly erratic climate patterns across South Asia, with cities in Pakistan experiencing more frequent and intense heat waves in recent years, a trend climate experts link to global warming. 

The Met Office said in its latest advisory that high pressure is likely to persist in the upper atmosphere during the current week. 

“Heatwave is likely to continue during the current week,” it said. “Day temperatures are likely to remain 04 to 06°C above normal in the southern half (Sindh, southern Punjab and Balochistan) from 20th to 24th May.”

It said temperatures during the day are likely to remain 05 to 07°C above normal in the upper half of the country (central and upper Punjab, Islamabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan) from 20th to 24th May.

“Dust storm/gusty winds are expected at isolated places over plain areas due to excessive heating during the forecast period,” it added. 

The Met Office advised women, the elderly and children to take precautionary measures during the heatwave period. It warned them to avoid exposure to direct sunlight during the day and remain hydrated at all times. 

The Met Office advised farmers to manage their crop activities, keeping in view the latest weather conditions and to also take care of their livestock. 

“Rising temperatures in northern areas may enhance snow melting rate during the forecast period,” it said. “Judicious use of water is requested in all fields of life.”

Pakistan ranks among the top ten countries most vulnerable to climate change and has grappled in recent years with increasingly frequent extreme weather events from deadly heat waves and floods.

In June 2024, almost 700 people died in a heat wave in less than a week, with most deaths recorded in the port city of Karachi and others in the southern province of Sindh, according to the Edhi Foundation charity.

A 2015 heatwave claimed over 2,000 lives in Karachi alone while floods in 2022 left more than 1,700 dead and over 33 million displaced nationwide.


Pakistan denies Indian reports of nuclear-capable missile deployment

Pakistan denies Indian reports of nuclear-capable missile deployment
Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan denies Indian reports of nuclear-capable missile deployment

Pakistan denies Indian reports of nuclear-capable missile deployment
  • Indian media outlets reported Pakistan used ‘Shaheen’ ballistic missile during recent conflict with Delhi
  • Pakistan’s foreign office says “inflammatory and unverified” content by Indian media undermines regional stability

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Monday rejected “baseless” reports by the Indian media which claimed Islamabad had deployed its nuclear-capable ‘Shaheen’ missile against India in the recent conflict between the two countries. 

India and Pakistan were involved in the worst fighting between the two nuclear-armed neighbors since 1999 earlier this month. Both Pakistan and India struck each other with missiles, fighter jets, drones and artillery fire for four days before US President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire on May 10. 

The Indian Army shared a video on Twitter on Sunday purportedly showing the use of Pakistan’s Shaheen missile. The video was picked up by several Indian media outlets, such as NDTV and News Arena India. 

The Indian Army, however, deleted the video from its Twitter account upon realizing “the claim was unsubstantiated,” Pakistan’s foreign office said. 

 “The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has firmly rejected the unfounded allegations circulating in certain segments of the Indian media, which falsely claim that Pakistan employed the Shaheen missile during Operation Bunyanun Marsoos (BM),” the foreign office spokesperson said. 

He said some Indian outlets have continued to propagate the “misinformation,” noting that the Indian Army has not offered any clarification or retraction on the matter. 

“Analysts observe that such disinformation campaigns are part of a deliberate attempt to obscure India’s setbacks in Operation Sindoor, which were a result of Pakistan’s demonstrated conventional military capabilities,” it said. 

“Additionally, these fabricated stories align with New Delhi’s ongoing efforts to promote a misleading narrative regarding the ceasefire and baseless allegations of so-called ‘nuclear blackmail’ by Pakistan.”
 
The foreign office said Pakistan Army had mentioned the use of the weapons it used against India in a press release issued by the military’s media wing on May 12. 

It said the army used precision-guided, long-range Fatah series missiles— F1 and F2— as well as advanced munitions, highly capable long-range loitering killer drones and precision long-range artillery. 

“Disseminating unverified and inflammatory content not only undermines regional stability but also reflects poorly on the professionalism of official institutions,” the foreign office said. 

India’s defense minister last week urged the International Atomic Energy Agency to take charge of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons, calling Pakistan an “irresponsible and rogue” nation.

Pakistan responded by saying that India’s “irresponsible remarks reveal his profound insecurity and frustration regarding Pakistan’s effective defense and deterrence against Indian aggression through conventional means.”

Both India and Pakistan have fought two out of three wars since 1947 over the disputed Himalayan territory of Kashmir. They both administer parts of the territory but claim it in full.