Pakistan’s oil and gas regulator denies report of impending gas system collapse due to pressure issues

The logo of the Oil and Gas Development Company (OGDCL) is pictured at the facade of their headquarters in Islamabad on June 20, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 29 May 2024
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Pakistan’s oil and gas regulator denies report of impending gas system collapse due to pressure issues

  • OGRA chief says the gas transmission across the country is monitored and controlled through real-time management system
  • A local media report said Pakistan’s gas transmission system was on the verge of collapse due to line pack pressure

ISLAMABAD: The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) of Pakistan on Wednesday dismissed a media report claiming the country’s gas transmission system was on the verge of collapse due to excessive pressure that has crossed the critical threshold of 4.07 billion cubic feet (bcf) for a host of technical reasons.

According to a report in The News International, the line pack pressure, which reflects the volume of gas within the pipeline, remains dangerously high at 5.08 bcf, warning that Pakistan’s gas transmission system could burst at any time, creating a major gas availability crisis.

However, the top OGRA official called the report “exaggerated,” saying the authorities had been using an effective Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system to monitor and control the gas flow across the country.

“Media reports are exaggerated as the system was put in place to save the distribution lines from any damage by real-time management of the flow of gas,” OGRA Chairman Masroor Ahmed told Arab News.

“We have the SCADA system installed for the distribution which works on a real-time basis and it keeps on recording the situation of distribution which is managed accordingly,” he added.

SCADA systems enable industries to monitor and control equipment to improve their operational efficiency. In the distribution network, the function of a SCADA system is to monitor and control distribution sectors, optimize overall network efficiency and enhance system reliability and sustainability.

Ahmed said gas inflow into the pipeline could never be random or unchecked, adding it was also kept within the capacity limits as a principle.

“Molecules are put in the pipelines with calculations,” he informed. “They cannot be random without any system and measurement of the capacity.”

He added if the line cannot sustain a certain pressure, it is not given transmission volume above that.

“That is also the whole idea of having a SCADA system,” he said.


Pakistan reports new polio case in northwest, raising 2025 tally to 12

Updated 8 sec ago
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Pakistan reports new polio case in northwest, raising 2025 tally to 12

  • Pakistan and Afghanistan remain the only countries where polio is still endemic
  • Pakistan reported 74 cases in 2024, raising alarm over a possible resurgence

KARACHI: Pakistan’s polio eradication program on Friday said a new wild poliovirus case had been detected in the country’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, bringing the total tally of 2025 cases to 12.

Polio is a paralyzing disease with no cure, making prevention through vaccination critical. Multiple doses of the oral polio vaccine, along with the completion of the routine immunization schedule for all children, are essential to build strong immunity against the virus.

The country conducted three nationwide vaccination campaigns in February, April and May, aiming to immunize around 45 million children across Pakistan with the support of over 400,000 frontline workers including 225,000 women vaccinators.

“The Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at the National Institute of Health, Islamabad, has confirmed a new case of wild poliovirus in District Bannu, South Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,” the body said in a statement.

“The 33-month-old male child from Union Council Shamsikhel, District Bannu is the sixth case of polio reported from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa this year.”

Pakistan has reported 12 polio cases so far this year, including six from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, four from the southern Sindh province and one each from the populous Punjab province and the northern Gilgit-Baltistan region.

Pakistan, one of the last two countries where polio remains endemic along with Afghanistan, has made significant progress in curbing the virus, with annual cases dropping from around 20,000 in the early 1990s to just eight in 2018.

However, the country reported an alarmingly high number of 74 cases in 2024, after six in 2023 and only one in 2021.

Health Minister Mustafa Kamal on Thursday claimed that Pakistan has recorded a 99 percent decline in polio cases, as he urged global vaccine organization Gavi to invest more in efforts to “train and retain” vaccinators.

Pakistan launched its polio eradication program in 1994, but its efforts have repeatedly been hindered by widespread vaccine misinformation and resistance from hard-line religious groups who claim immunization campaigns are a Western conspiracy to sterilize Muslim children or a front for espionage.

Militant groups have also targeted polio workers and police officials providing them security, often with deadly attacks that have hampered vaccination drives, particularly in the country’s remote and conflict-prone regions.


Pakistan beat France 3-2 in penalty shootouts to reach FIH Hockey Nations Cup final

Updated 4 min 39 sec ago
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Pakistan beat France 3-2 in penalty shootouts to reach FIH Hockey Nations Cup final

  • PM Shehbaz Sharif congratulates team on their win, paying tribute to players and the management
  • Pakistan boasts proud hockey legacy by winning three Olympic gold medals and four World Cup titles

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national hockey team advanced to the FIH Men’s Nations Cup final in Malaysia after defeating France 3-2 in penalty shootouts, the International Hockey Federation said on Friday.

The FIH Men’s Nations Cup is being played in Kuala Lumpur from June 15 to 21 at the National Hockey Stadium that brought together eight top-ranked teams competing with each other.

“Pakistan edge France to make it to their first FIH Hockey Men’s Nations Cup final,” International Hockey Federation said in a post on X.

“Excellent goals in the second half followed by amazing goalkeeping in the shootout,” it continued, “This is Pakistan’s first FIH final in more than a decade.”

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif praised and congratulated the Pakistan hockey team on their victory, paying tribute to the players and team management.

“The national hockey team delivered an outstanding performance throughout the tournament,” he added. “The team has made the nation proud and won our hearts.”

Sharif said he would also pray for Pakistan’s victory in the final scheduled for June 21, expressing hope that the country will soon regain its lost glory in the field of hockey.

Pakistan will play the winner of the second semifinal between New Zealand and South Korea.

Hockey is Pakistan’s national sport.

The national team boasts a proud legacy with three Olympic gold medals in 1960, 1968 and 1984 along with four World Cup titles in 1971, 1978, 1982 and 1994.

Hockey in Pakistan has faced a sharp decline in recent decades due to administrative challenges, underinvestment and inadequate infrastructure.

Renewed efforts are underway to revive the game with increased government support, youth development initiatives and greater international engagement aimed at restoring Pakistan’s former glory in the sport.


Pakistan PM orders expansion of national shipping fleet to cut $4 billion trade cost

Updated 42 min 35 sec ago
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Pakistan PM orders expansion of national shipping fleet to cut $4 billion trade cost

  • Shehbaz Sharif directs national shipping authority to submit plan to reduce freight burden
  • Pakistan depends on foreign carriers due to a very limited fleet of government vessels

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday directed authorities to lease new ships to expand the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation’s (PNSC) fleet, aiming to reduce the $4 billion annual foreign exchange burden on sea-based trade.

The directive comes as Pakistan looks to bolster its maritime trade capacity and reduce reliance on foreign shipping lines, which officials say significantly contributes to the country’s widening trade deficit and puts pressure on foreign exchange reserves.

Pakistan’s sea trade plays a vital role in its economy, with over 90 percent of the country’s imports and exports transported by sea.

“The prime minister directed that ships be acquired on lease to expand the fleet of the PNSC,” the PM Office said in a statement following a meeting on PNSC affairs chaired by Sharif.

“He noted that due to the limited number of ships in the PNSC fleet, the national exchequer incurs a loss of $4 billion annually in foreign exchange on sea-based trade.”

Sharif instructed authorities to present a strategy within two weeks for the PNSC to eliminate this burden on the national treasury on account of freight charges.

The development comes as Pakistan plans to enhance its maritime trade with other countries, including the East African Community, and establish direct sea links with Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Somalia, Burundi, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

In February, Pakistan and Bangladesh also decided to begin passenger and cargo shipping services between the two countries.

The PNSC inducted two $60 million Aframax oil tankers in 2019 to strengthen its oil transportation fleet.

Pakistan also regularly collaborates with its counterparts from various parts of the world to ensure illicit activities such as smuggling, drug trafficking, and piracy are kept in check.


Pakistan PM urges diplomacy to end Iran-Israel conflict in call with US secretary of state

Updated 20 June 2025
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Pakistan PM urges diplomacy to end Iran-Israel conflict in call with US secretary of state

  • Sharif says Pakistan is ready to play a ‘constructive role’ as Rubio acknowledges Islamabad’s ‘excellent ties with Iran’
  • The prime minister also reaffirms Pakistan’s willingness to engage in talks with India on all outstanding issues

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday emphasized the importance of “dialogue and diplomacy” to defuse the escalating military conflict between Iran and Israel during a phone call with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, in which both sides discussed a broad range of issues.

The phone call came amid continuing hostilities between Iran and Israel, which began after Israeli airstrikes on Iranian nuclear and military facilities last Friday, leading to the killing of several top commanders and nuclear scientists.

Iran responded with retaliatory missile strikes, causing significant damage inside Israel and raising fears of a broader regional conflict.

Israel’s attack came while Iran was engaged in negotiations with the United States over its nuclear program. Subsequently, Washington supported Israel’s action, saying Iran could not be allowed to develop nuclear weapons.

There has also been speculation the US could become more directly involved in the Israel-Iran conflict, though President Donald Trump’s administration has not announced how it plans to deal with the situation in the coming days.

“The situation in the Middle East, particularly the Iran-Israel crisis, was ... discussed [during the phone call], where the Prime Minister emphasized on the need to find a peaceful resolution to this grave crisis, through dialogue and diplomacy,” Sharif’s office said in a statement circulated after his conversation with Rubio.

“He stated that Pakistan was ready to play a constructive role in any effort for peace in the current situation, which was deeply worrying, not only for the region, but for the entire world,” the statement added.

Earlier this week, President Trump hosted Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir, at the White House, where the unfolding Middle East crisis was also discussed.

The prime minister also referred to the “most cordial and productive” discussion between them in the conversation.

DIALOGUE WITH INDIA

During the call, Sharif also thanked Rubio for the US role in helping Pakistan and India reach a ceasefire understanding last month after a brief but intense four-day military standoff between the nuclear-armed rivals.

He appreciated President Trump’s “bold leadership” and Rubio’s “proactive diplomacy,” which he said had played a “pivotal role” in averting a major flareup.

He also maintained Trump’s recent positive remarks about Pakistan had created space for a more durable peace in South Asia, which, he noted, would only be possible through “meaningful dialogue” with India.

The Pakistani leader reaffirmed Islamabad’s “willingness for talks with India on all outstanding issues, including Jammu & Kashmir, the Indus Waters Treaty, trade and counterterrorism.”

Rubio, for his part, appreciated Pakistan’s resolve to uphold the ceasefire understanding with India and encouraged Islamabad to continue playing a role in regional stability, including through its “excellent ties with Iran.”

The two officials agreed that both countries must translate their talks into “tangible actions across all areas.”

COUNTERTERRORISM COOPERATION

They also discussed deepening security cooperation between their governments. Sharif reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to combating militant violence, particularly threats posed by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) and other armed factions carrying out recent attacks in his country.

Washington and Islamabad have a history of intelligence-sharing and military cooperation in counterterrorism operations, particularly during the US-led war in Afghanistan.

Rubio acknowledged Pakistan’s efforts and assured continued American cooperation to counter “all such threats.”

Sharif pointed to other areas of potential collaboration, including trade, investment, energy, mining, rare earth metals and information technology while emphasizing the need to advance mutually beneficial cooperation across these sectors.

The Pakistani premier also stressed the importance of maintaining the positive momentum in bilateral ties through regular high-level engagement.

He reiterated his invitation to President Trump to visit Pakistan and expressed hope to meet him at the earliest opportunity.

Sharif also extended a formal invitation to Rubio, as the US secretary of state said he looked forward to enhancing cooperation across “all areas of shared interest.”


Suspected drone strike kills child, injures five in Pakistan’s South Waziristan

Updated 20 June 2025
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Suspected drone strike kills child, injures five in Pakistan’s South Waziristan

  • The incident mirrors a quadcopter strike last month that the military attributed to militant groups
  • The latest attack has sparked a sit-in, with residents demanding peace and protection in their homes

PESHAWAR: A suspected drone strike killed one child and injured five others in a remote village of Pakistan’s South Waziristan district on Friday, triggering protests by local residents who demanded greater security and clarity from the authorities.

The incident took place in the Dashka settlement near Makeen, a mountainous region that is part of the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province bordering Afghanistan. Local officials said the origin of the drone was still unknown, but the strike has renewed concerns following a similar attack last month in nearby North Waziristan that killed four children and sparked days of demonstrations.

“The attack took place at around 11:30 a.m.,” Abdul Qadir, a senior police officer in the district, told Arab News over the phone. “The children, aged between four and 11, were immediately rushed to Razmak Hospital for emergency medical treatment.”

Reacting to the development, Asif Khan Mehsud, a provincial lawmaker from the area, said his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Party (PTI) had consistently opposed drone strikes on Pakistani soil, labeling them a gross violation of human rights.

“This reckless attack on innocent civilians must be investigated,” he added.

Last month, a suspected quadcopter drone strike in Mir Ali, North Waziristan, killed four children and injured others, prompting mass protests and a statement from the military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations.

The military said it had carried out an investigation into the incident, denied involvement and blamed the attack on militant groups, while residents demanded accountability and security guarantees.

On Friday, people in Makeen launched a protest sit-in, seeking protection rather than compensation, as local elders met with police and security officials to voice their outrage.

“We are not safe even in our own homes,” said Muhammad Jan, a tribal elder participating in the protest. “What we demand is not money or charity. We want protection and peace.”

He added that tribal elders would continue dialogue with local authorities to explore long-term security arrangements for the area.

Pakistan’s northwestern tribal belt has witnessed militant violence, military operations and US drone attacks in the past.

While US-led international forces pulled out of Afghanistan in August 2021, the issue of militancy continues, prompting security forces to launch intelligence-based operations in these areas.