Gunmen attack aid convoy enroute to Pakistani district hit by sectarian clashes, injuring 4

Gunmen attack aid convoy enroute to Pakistani district hit by sectarian clashes, injuring 4
In this file photo, taken on January 8, 2025, shows aid convoy arriving in Baggan, Kurram district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. (Photo courtesy: Kurram Media/File)
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Updated 16 January 2025
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Gunmen attack aid convoy enroute to Pakistani district hit by sectarian clashes, injuring 4

Gunmen attack aid convoy enroute to Pakistani district hit by sectarian clashes, injuring 4
  • At least 136 have been killed due to sectarian, land disputes in Kurram district since Nov. 21
  • Five persons were injured on Jan. 4 in same locality when armed men attacked an aid convoy

PESHAWAR: Four persons were injured when an aid convoy enroute to Pakistan’s northwestern Kurram district, which has been rocked by sectarian clashes in recent months, was attacked by unidentified armed men on Thursday, police and health officials confirmed, as authorities struggle to main law and order in the restive area.
Kurram, a northwestern district of around 600,000 people in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, has been hit hard by tribal and sectarian clashes since Nov. 21, 2024, when gunmen attacked a convoy of Shia passengers, killing 52. Sporadic clashes since then have killed at least 136 people before the provincial government brokered a peace agreement among the warring tribes this month.
The attack sparked further violence and blockade of a main road connecting Kurram’s main town of Parachinar with the provincial capital of Peshawar, causing medicine, food and fuel shortages in the area.
This is the second such attack on an aid convoy enroute to the district, in the locality. Unidentified gunmen attacked an aid convoy at Bagan, a tense locality, on Jan. 4, injuring five people including a top administration official. Thursday’s attack also took place in Began.
“The aid convoy of more than 30 vehicles en route to Upper Kurram was attacked with gunfire by unknown armed men in Bagan area,” a police official, who spoke on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to speak to the media, told Arab News.
“A few of the trucks which were loaded with food items were put on fire and have been burnt,” he added.
Police and law enforcement agencies are investigating the matter, the official said.
The attack caused injuries to four persons, according to Zakir Khan, the senior medical officer at the Basic Health Unit in Manduri, Lower Kurram.
“Four injured were brought to the hospital (BHU Manduri) among whom two were serious,” he said, adding that patients critically wounded had been referred to Peshawar for treatment.
The attack takes place days after authorities started demolishing bunkers in Lower Kurram, more than a week after the peace agreement was reached.
Under the peace agreement signed on Jan. 1, both sides agreed on the demolition of bunkers and the handover of heavy weapons to authorities within two weeks.
Any party that launches an attack after the signing of the deal will be considered a “terrorist” and action will be taken against it, as per the agreement. A fine of Rs10 million ($35,933) will be imposed on those who violate the terms of the deal by using weapons against each other, it said. 
The agreement called for land disputes in the volatile district to be settled on a priority basis with the cooperation of local tribes and the district administration. 
It also said that opening offices of banned outfits will be prohibited in the district, while social media accounts spreading hate will be discouraged via collective efforts backed by the government.


Pakistan consulate hosts pre-dawn Ramadan meal in UAE to woo investors to Lahore trade show

Pakistan consulate hosts pre-dawn Ramadan meal in UAE to woo investors to Lahore trade show
Updated 12 March 2025
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Pakistan consulate hosts pre-dawn Ramadan meal in UAE to woo investors to Lahore trade show

Pakistan consulate hosts pre-dawn Ramadan meal in UAE to woo investors to Lahore trade show
  • The fourth edition of Health, Engineering and Minerals Show will be held at Expo Center in Lahore on April 17-19
  • Consul-General Hussain Muhammad assures UAE businessmen of Pakistan’s full support in exploring various opportunities

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani consulate in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) said on Tuesday it had collaborated with the Pakistan Business Council Dubai to organize a pre-dawn Ramadan meal in Dubai to promote the Health, Engineering and Minerals Show (HEMS) 2025, scheduled to take place in Pakistan’s Lahore on April 17-19.
The fourth edition of the premier trade exhibition HEMS 2025 will be held at the Expo Center in Lahore that will showcase a wide range of products, including electrical machinery, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, surgical instruments, construction materials, gems, jewelry and sports goods.
During the event in Dubai, Pakistan’s consul-general in the UAE, Hussain Muhammad, urged the UAE-based business leaders to attend the HEMS 2025 trade exhibition to explore investment opportunities in Pakistan, assuring participants of the Pakistani government’s full support in this regard.
“The consulate is here to extend all required assistance and facilitation to the visiting delegates to Pakistan,” he was quoted as saying by the Pakistani consulate.
The UAE is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner after China and the United States, and a major source of foreign investment valued at over $10 billion in the last 20 years, according to the UAE’s foreign ministry.
Policymakers in Pakistan consider the UAE an optimal export destination due to its geographical proximity, which minimizes transportation and freight costs while facilitating commercial transactions.
Pakistan’s Trade and Investment Counsellor Ali Zeb Khan said the aim of organizing the event in Dubai was to prepare a delegation of buyers and importers to visit Pakistan and participate in the exhibition, organized by the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan in collaboration with the Export Development Board.
Shabbir Merchant, chairman of the Pakistan Business Council Dubai, and Vice Chairman Kamran Riyaz also addressed the gathering, underscoring the council’s role in connecting business communities from both countries to participate in HEMS 2025.
They reiterated their commitment to fostering bilateral trade and investment opportunities, while prominent Pakistani businessman Hussain Dawood highlighted the importance of such exhibitions in promoting Pakistan’s export sectors and strengthening economic partnerships.
 


Deputy PM asks authorities to expedite privatization of Pakistan-owned Roosevelt Hotel in New York

Deputy PM asks authorities to expedite privatization of Pakistan-owned Roosevelt Hotel in New York
Updated 11 March 2025
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Deputy PM asks authorities to expedite privatization of Pakistan-owned Roosevelt Hotel in New York

Deputy PM asks authorities to expedite privatization of Pakistan-owned Roosevelt Hotel in New York
  • The development comes at a time when an IMF mission is visiting Pakistan to review progress on its $7 billion bailout
  • Islamabad is pushing for privatization of loss-making state entities as part of the conditions set by the global lender

ISLAMABAD: Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar has asked authorities to expedite privatization of Pakistan-owned Roosevelt Hotel in New York, Pakistani state media reported on Tuesday, amid Islamabad’s efforts to streamline its fragile $350 billion economy.
Roosevelt Hotel, a 19-story building located at a prime location in New York, was inaugurated in Manhattan on September 22, 1924. Named after the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, Pakistan’s national airline leased it in 1979 through the Pakistan International Airlines Investments Limited (PIA-IL).
The hotel closed its doors to guests in Dec. 2020 after the coronavirus pandemic shuttered the tourism industry worldwide. In 2023, New York City (NYC) administration struck a $220 million, three-year deal with PIA to convert the hotel into a shelter, as per a report in The New York Times.
On Tuesday, Dar presided over a meeting of Pakistan’s federal cabinet committee on privatization in Islamabad to review the progress of the ongoing privatization initiatives, including that of the Roosevelt Hotel in New York, the Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.
“Deputy Prime Minister urged the Privatization Commission to fast track the privatization process of the Roosevelt Hotel,” the report read.
Roosevelt Hotel and PIA are among the main entities Pakistan is pushing to privatize as part of economic reforms undertaken by Islamabad under its loan agreements with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), with a $7 billion extended funds facility agreed in Sept. being the latest such bailout.
The development comes at a time when an IMF mission is visiting Pakistan to review the South Asian country’s progress on key IMF conditions as part of the first review of the $7 billion bailout. A successful review will result in the release of around $1 billion to Pakistan as second installment under the program.
Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb last month said they were confident of meeting targets of the IMF program. Pakistan was able to build some trust with the IMF by completing a short-term, nine-month program last year.
Previous loan programs in Pakistan ended prematurely or saw delays after the governments at the time faltered on meeting key conditions. However, the government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is making rigorous efforts to boost trade and foreign investment in order to revive the country’s economy and end its reliance on foreign loans.


Who are Pakistani Baloch separatist militants behind train hijacking in Balochistan?

Who are Pakistani Baloch separatist militants behind train hijacking in Balochistan?
Updated 11 March 2025
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Who are Pakistani Baloch separatist militants behind train hijacking in Balochistan?

Who are Pakistani Baloch separatist militants behind train hijacking in Balochistan?
  • The mineral-rich region is home to Beijing’s massive investment in Gwadar deep water port and other projects
  • The BLA is the strongest of insurgent groups long operating in Balochistan that borders Afghanistan and Iran

ISLAMABAD: Separatist militant group the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) claimed that they had taken hostages during an attack on a train carrying hundreds of people, including paramilitary troops, in southwestern Pakistan on Tuesday and threatened to kill them.
The BLA is the strongest of a number of insurgent groups long operating in the area bordering Afghanistan and Iran, a mineral-rich region that is home to Beijing’s investment in Gwadar deep water port and other projects.
In what was previously a low-level insurgency, the militants have in recent months stepped up their activities using new tactics to inflict high death and injury tolls and target Pakistan’s military.
Here are facts about the group, which has also targeted Chinese interests.
WHAT ARE THE BLA’S GOALS?
The BLA seeks independence for Balochistan, a province located in Pakistan’s southwest and bordering Afghanistan to the north and Iran to the west.
It is the biggest of several ethnic insurgent groups that have battled the federal government for decades, saying it unfairly exploits Balochistan’s rich gas and mineral resources.
The insurgents have been fighting to lay a claim to local resources which they say belong to their people.
Balochistan’s mountainous border region serves as a safe haven and training ground for the Baloch insurgents and Islamist militants.
HOW HAS IT BECOME MORE LETHAL?
The BLA shocked the country’s security establishment when it stormed army and navy bases in 2022.
It has deployed women suicide bombers, including in an attack on Chinese nationals at a university in Karachi and a bombing in southwest Balochistan.
An umbrella group of several Baloch ethnic groups said last week that it had convened all factions in a bid to unite them under a unified military structure.
A dormant BLA splinter group called BLA (AZAD) became active in recent weeks.
WHAT ARE THE BLA’S TARGETS?
The BLA often targets infrastructure and security forces in Balochistan, but has also truck in other areas — most notably the southern port city of Karachi.
The insurgents target Pakistan’s army and Chinese interests, in particular the strategic port of Gwadar on the Arabian Sea, accusing Beijing of helping Islamabad to exploit the province.
Militants have killed Chinese citizens working in the region and attacked Beijing’s consulate in Karachi.
The BLA, separately, was also at the center of tit-for-tat strikes last year between Iran and Pakistan over what they called militant bases on each other’s territory, which brought the neighbors close to war.
BALOCHISTAN’S SIGNIFICANCE
Balochistan is an important part of China’s $65 billion investment in the China Pakistan Economic Corridor, a wing of President Xi Jinping’s Belt and Road initiative.
It is home to key mining projects, including Reko Diq, run by mining giant Barrick Gold (ABX.TO), and believed to be one of the world’s largest gold and copper mines.
China also operates a gold and copper mine in the province.
The decades-old insurgency has continued to keep the province of some 15 million people unstable and created security concerns around Pakistan’s plans to access untapped resources.
It is Pakistan’s largest province by area, but smallest by population. Balochistan also has a long Arabian Sea coastline, not far from the Gulf’s Strait of Hormuz oil shipping lane.
Hundreds of Baloch activists, many of them women, have protested in Islamabad and Balochistan over alleged abuses by security forces — accusations the government denies.
Islamabad accuses India and Afghanistan of backing the militants to damage Pakistan’s relations with China, a charge both countries deny.


Islamabad urges Oman to expand deep-water port’s reach to Pakistan to enhance regional trade

Islamabad urges Oman to expand deep-water port’s reach to Pakistan to enhance regional trade
Updated 11 March 2025
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Islamabad urges Oman to expand deep-water port’s reach to Pakistan to enhance regional trade

Islamabad urges Oman to expand deep-water port’s reach to Pakistan to enhance regional trade
  • The development comes during Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan’s official visit to Oman
  • The minister reaffirms Pakistan’s commitment to boosting trade in industrial, logistics sectors

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan has urged Oman to expand the reach of its deep-water port and free zone by connecting it through Pakistan to Central Asia and China to enhance regional trade cooperation, Khan’s ministry said on Tuesday.
The statement came during Khan’s three-day official visit to Oman where he spent his first day in the industrial hub of Sohar to discuss bilateral trade, investment and industrial collaboration between the South Asian nation and the Middle Eastern state.
Pakistan aims to leverage its strategic geopolitical position to enhance its role as a key trade and transit hub connecting landlocked Central Asian republics with the rest of the world. In recent months, there has been a surge of visits, investment talks and economic activity involving Gulf and Middle Eastern nations.
During his visit to Sohar Port, the Pakistani commerce minister was given a detailed briefing on the port’s state-of-the-art facilities and its role as a major trade and logistics hub.
“He emphasized the potential for enhanced trade cooperation, particularly in expanding Sohar Port and Free Zone’s reach through Pakistan to Central Asia and China,” the Pakistani commerce ministry said in a statement, following Khan’s meeting with Omani officials.
Khan, who was accompanied by Pakistan’s ambassador to Oman Naveed Safdar Bokhari and other officials, was presented with an overview of the integrated free economic zone and industrial city, highlighting Sohar Port’s strategic role in handling 80 percent of Oman’s international trade and industrial activities.
The commerce minister urged joint ventures between Pakistani and Omani businesses during his meeting with industrialists and business leaders.
“The minister reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to boosting trade with Oman, particularly in the industrial and logistics sectors,” the commerce ministry said.
Later, Khan was taken on a city tour where he offered prayers at the iconic Sultan Qaboos Mosque in Sohar.
Last August, Islamabad invited Oman to invest in Pakistan’s agriculture, mineral and IT sectors through the Special Investment Facilitation Council, a Pakistani civil-military body aimed at attracting foreign investment.
The South Asian nation has been making efforts to boost foreign investment in order to reduce its reliance on foreign debt to support its fragile $350 billion economy. There has recently been a surge in economic engagements between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan and other nations.


Pakistani architect Yasmeen Lari turns down Israel’s Wolf Prize over ‘genocide’ in Gaza

Pakistani architect Yasmeen Lari turns down Israel’s Wolf Prize over ‘genocide’ in Gaza
Updated 11 March 2025
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Pakistani architect Yasmeen Lari turns down Israel’s Wolf Prize over ‘genocide’ in Gaza

Pakistani architect Yasmeen Lari turns down Israel’s Wolf Prize over ‘genocide’ in Gaza
  • The Wolf Prize is an international award granted in Israel to scientists, artists for achievements in ‘interest of mankind and friendly relations among people’
  • Lari, who works in the intersection of architecture and social justice, says declining the award was ‘the very least I could do’ given the situation in Gaza

KARACHI: Renowned Pakistani architect Yasmeen Lari has refused to accept the prestigious Wolf Prize 2025 in the field of architecture over the “continuing genocide” of Palestinians in Gaza, she confirmed on Tuesday.
The Wolf Prize is an international award granted in Israel since 1978 to living scientists and artists for their “achievements in the interest of mankind and friendly relations among people.”
It is awarded in six fields, including agriculture, chemistry, mathematics, medicine, physics, and an arts prize that rotates between architecture, music, painting and sculpture.
Lari, who works in the intersection of architecture and social justice, wrote to Wolf Foundation that she was grateful for the honor, but could not accept it “in view of the unfortunate continuing genocide in Gaza.”
“I declined the award because of the ongoing genocide in Gaza, a reason I explicitly stated in my response to them. Given the current situation in Gaza, accepting the award was out of the question,” she told Arab News.

Pakistani architect Yasmeen Lari speaks during an interview with Arab News at her office in Karachi on July 20, 2024. (AN Photo/File)

The development came as Israeli fire killed eight people in the Gaza Strip in the past 24 hours, Palestinian officials said on Tuesday, even as a fragile ceasefire with Hamas has largely held. Israel last week suspended supplies of goods and electricity to the territory of more than 2 million Palestinians as it tries to pressure Hamas to accept an extension of the first phase of their ceasefire, which ended on March 1.
Israel wants Hamas to release half of the remaining hostages in return for a promise to negotiate a lasting truce. Hamas instead wants to start negotiations on the ceasefire’s more difficult second phase, which would see the release of remaining hostages from Gaza, the withdrawal of Israeli forces and a lasting peace. Hamas is believed to have 24 living hostages and the bodies of 35 others.
Israel’s war on Gaza, which began after Oct. 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas, has killed more than 48,000 Palestinians, a majority of them women and children. The 15-month Israeli military campaign has laid waste to the Gaza Strip, destroying hospitals, schools and entire residential neighborhoods.
“Declining the award was the very least I could do,” Lari told Arab News.


Lari is known for her socially conscious works on humanitarian grounds and for catering to the spatial needs of Pakistan’s most marginalized communities. She co-founded the Heritage Foundation of Pakistan with her husband, Suhail Zaheer Lari, in 1980, and has constructed over 50,000 sustainable self-built shelters and over 80,000 ecological cooking stoves using natural materials like mud, lime, and bamboo.
The philanthropic architect, who advocates that traditional construction techniques can lead to low-impact carbon-neutral buildings, was awarded the prestigious Royal Institute of British Architects Royal Gold Medal in 2023 for her humanitarian work.