IBM opens its first ever security operations center in Saudi Arabia

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American multinational IBM Security on Wednesday announced the official opening of its first Security Operations Center in Saudi Arabia. (IBM)
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Updated 10 December 2020
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IBM opens its first ever security operations center in Saudi Arabia

  • The new facility will focus on supporting clients responding to cybersecurity incidents

RIYADH: US multinational IBM Security on Wednesday announced the official opening of its first security operations center in Saudi Arabia

The Riyadh center will offer IBM’s private and government sector clients in the Kingdom the option of managing their security operations around the clock via the company’s staff and local infrastructure.

The new facility will focus on supporting clients responding to cybersecurity incidents as well as helping manage emerging threats through real-time analysis and early warning notification of security events.

IBM Security analysts and experts will assist clients with expedited incident investigations and remediation plans.

According to a recent IBM study, data breaches on companies in Saudi Arabia cost firms $6.53 million on average per breach — higher than the global average of $3.86 million per breach.

IBM Managed Security Services manages more than 150 billion security events daily on average.

“The launch of IBM’s security operations center in Saudi Arabia is a critical investment not only in helping our clients respond to ever-increasing cybersecurity incidents but also in providing them with local data residency to support their preferences and industry requirements,” Hossam Seif El-Din, IBM Middle East and Pakistan general manager, said in a statement.

“We are seeing a lot of new threat actors looking to take advantage of the confusion and uncertainty surrounding COVID-19. Therefore, we are also looking to use the new center to drive education and awareness to help clients defend themselves from potential threats,” he added.

The rapid shift to remote workforces amid the pandemic health crisis and a corresponding increase in attacks by cyber criminals have combined to create unparalleled cybersecurity challenges for organizations across the globe.

According to IBM Security X-Force, there was 40 percent increase in security incidents in the first three months of 2020 globally compared with the same period in 2019.

The opening of the new IBM Riyadh facility comes after a survey commissioned earlier this year by cybersecurity firm Tenable found that 95 percent of businesses in the Kingdom last year experienced a cyberattack.

In addition, 85 percent of Saudi respondents to the study said that they had witnessed a dramatic increase in the number of attacks in the past two years.

Companies said they had suffered loss of customer or employee data, ransomware payment demands and financial loss or theft.


Saudi Arabia rolls out skill-based work permits to attract global talent

Updated 5 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia rolls out skill-based work permits to attract global talent

JEDDAH: Expatriates seeking employment in Saudi Arabia will now be assessed under a newly introduced skill-based work permit system as the Kingdom moves to streamline its labor market and attract global talent. 

The decision, issued by Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi, classifies foreign workers into three categories — high-skill, skilled, and basic — based on qualifications, experience, technical ability, wage level, and age. The system took effect for new incoming workers on July 1, while the reclassification of existing expatriates began on June 18, according to the Saudi Press Agency and a ministerial notice. 

The Kingdom’s demand for skilled professionals is growing amid a wave of giga-projects, including NEOM, the Red Sea Project, Qiddiya, and Diriyah Gate, which span sectors ranging from construction and design to technology and tourism. These developments require a high concentration of specialized foreign talent to meet tight delivery timelines and global standards. 

The move is part of a broader strategy to enhance productivity, mitigate skill mismatches, and support Saudi Arabia’s long-term economic objectives under Vision 2030. 

“The measure aims to enhance worker performance, attract global talent to transfer expertise and experience to the Saudi labor market, improve operational efficiency, benefit from international experience, and build an environment that supports innovation and the development of business models,” the SPA report stated. 

Designed to match worker capabilities with market needs, the reform introduces a unified digital evaluation mechanism via the Qiwa platform, aligned with the Unified Saudi Classification of Professions and Educational Levels. 

The new classification is expected to enhance transparency in workforce planning and help businesses access better-qualified workers while encouraging a gradual shift away from reliance on low-skilled labor. 

The move comes amid improving employment indicators. The overall unemployment rate, which includes both Saudis and expatriates, fell to a record low of 2.8 percent in the first quarter of 2025, a 0.7 percentage point decrease from the previous quarter, according to the General Authority for Statistics. Among non-Saudis, the rate declined to 0.8 percent, reflecting strong private sector demand and targeted recruitment aligned with workforce needs.

Expatriates remain a critical part of the labor market, accounting for 15.7 million people, or 44.4 percent of the total population, according to GASTAT data for 2024. Among the working-age group — 15 to 64 years — 89.9 percent of non-Saudis fall within this range, underscoring their role in the Kingdom’s productive sectors. 

The reclassification also ties into the Professional Verification Program, launched in 2021 and expanded in 2024. The initiative, currently covering 128 countries and set to expand to 160, verifies the educational and professional credentials of foreign workers in key fields, such as engineering, healthcare, and education, before they enter the Kingdom. 

Alongside labor market reforms, the government is also monitoring the financial outflows tied to foreign workers. In February alone, remittances by expatriates in Saudi Arabia totaled SR12.78 billion ($3.41 billion), according to the Saudi Central Bank, reflecting the continued economic contribution of foreign workers to the Kingdom’s economy.

Employers are urged to review their workforce composition and reclassify staff through Qiwa, while workers may submit reassessment requests if they meet the criteria for higher categories, according to the ministry’s guidance manual. A points-based system will ensure flexibility by allowing strengths in certain areas, such as hands-on experience, to offset limitations in formal education. 

The ministry stated that the full guidance manual on the work permit classification system is available on its official website, detailing implementation steps, compliance rules, and evaluation procedures. 


Saudi Aramco raises August Arab light crude OSP for Asia

Updated 32 min 59 sec ago
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Saudi Aramco raises August Arab light crude OSP for Asia

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco has raised its official selling price for its flagship Arab Light crude oil destined for Asia in August, the company confirmed in an official statement on Sunday.

The state-owned company raised the price of its benchmark oil to $2.20 per barrel above the average of Oman and Dubai crude prices.

The August price for Arab Light crude oil has risen by $1 per barrel from July, reaching its highest level since April, when it was priced $3.50 above the Oman/Dubai average.

Saudi Aramco prices its crude oil across five density-based grades: Super Light (greater than 40), Arab Extra Light (36-40), Arab Light (32-36), Arab Medium (29-32), and Arab Heavy (below 29).

The company’s monthly pricing decisions impact the cost of around 9 million barrels per day of crude exported to Asia and serve as a pricing benchmark for other major regional producers, including Iran, Kuwait, and Iraq.

Aramco also raised August prices for Arab Extra Light by $1.30 per barrel and Arab Heavy by $0.90. The price hikes follow a decision by eight OPEC+ members to increase production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, further accelerating output growth.

In the North American market, Aramco set the August OSP for Arab Light at $3.90 per barrel above the Argus Sour Crude Index.

Aramco determines its OSPs based on market feedback from refiners and an evaluation of crude oil value changes over the past month, taking into account yields and product prices.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up to close at 11,315

Updated 06 July 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up to close at 11,315

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index closed higher on Sunday, gaining 71.28 points, or 0.63 percent, to end the session at 11,315.73.

Trading turnover for the day stood at SR4.32 billion ($1.15 billion), with 169 stocks advancing and 76 declining. The MSCI Tadawul Index also registered gains, rising 7.94 points, or 0.55 percent, to close at 1,451.40.

Meanwhile, the parallel market, Nomu, edged down by 30.41 points, or 0.11 percent, to 27,257.09, with 32 stocks in the green and 43 in the red.

ACWA Power Co. emerged as the session’s top performer, with its shares surging 7.97 percent to SR265.60. Naseej International Trading Co. followed with a 6.60 percent rise to SR106.60, while Saudi Public Transport Co. climbed 5.64 percent to SR14.79.

On the other hand, Sahara International Petrochemical Co. posted the steepest decline, falling 1.81 percent to SR19.50. Shares of Saudi Industrial Export Co. and Alistithmar AREIC Diversified REIT Fund also slipped, dropping 1.72 percent and 1.42 percent to SR2.29 and SR8.34, respectively.

Meanwhile, Almarai Co. announced a net profit of SR646.8 million for the first half of 2025, marking a 4 percent year-on-year increase. The company attributed the improved results to a 3 percent growth in revenue, alongside disciplined cost control measures, a favorable product mix, and lower funding costs.

Knowledge Economic City Co. signed a 25-year development and leasing agreement with Riyadh Schools Holding Co., a subsidiary of the Mohammed bin Salman Non-Profit Foundation, to build an educational complex in Madinah valued at SR399.3 million.

The project will include a 20,000 sq. meter facility designed to accommodate 1,800 students, with lease payments starting at SR13.7 million in the first year and increasing progressively. The initiative is expected to support Madinah’s educational development and bolster KEC’s long-term financial sustainability and urban goals.

Future Vision for Health Training Co. also announced a 24-month agreement with Aliens Zone LLC to develop a smart e-learning and training platform.

The deal, valued at over 5 percent of the company’s 2024 revenue, will cover system design, content development, and AI-driven training solutions. The platform is expected to launch in the fourth quarter of 2025 and is part of Future Vision’s broader digital transformation strategy in line with Saudi Vision 2030.


ACWA Power plans selective mergers to boost profits, secures $15.4bn in financing over 2 years

Updated 06 July 2025
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ACWA Power plans selective mergers to boost profits, secures $15.4bn in financing over 2 years

  • 77% of the rights issue was subscribed by major shareholders
  • Capital raise aims to fund new projects and expand company’s global footprint

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s energy and water desalination giant ACWA Power has drawn investor attention regarding its expansion strategy, following the approval of its shareholders for a SR7.1 billion ($1.8 billion) rights issue.

In an interview with Al-Eqtisadiah, Abdulhameed Al-Muhaidib, the company’s chief financial officer, outlined ACWA Power’s growth plans, financing approach, and future targets.

ACWA Power has been actively expanding its global presence, securing $500 million in new US agreements and reinforcing its position as Uzbekistan’s top energy investor with $15 billion committed to 19 projects, including 18 in renewables.

Strategic expansion and capital increase 

Al-Muhaidib said over 77 percent of the rights issue was subscribed by major shareholders, reinforcing confidence in ACWA Power’s strategy.

The capital raise aims to fund new projects and expand the company’s global footprint, particularly in renewables, water desalination, and green hydrogen. 

“This move supports our long-term strategy to triple managed assets to $250 billion by 2030,” Al-Muhaidib told Al-Eqtisadiah. The company expects annual equity contributions of $2 to $2.5 billion from 2024 to 2030, up from $1 to $1.3 billion in previous years. 

Selective mergers and global targets

ACWA Power is eyeing selective mergers and acquisitions in key markets to accelerate profitability and secure stable cash flows. “M&A opportunities allow us to fast-track earnings while maintaining financial discipline,” Al-Muhaidib said. 

The firm is actively exploring investments in Malaysia, Africa, and other Asian markets with high infrastructure demand. 

The proceeds from the rights issue will primarily fund new projects in the Kingdom and strategic international markets, including the Middle East, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, and China. 

2030 goals: renewables, water, and green hydrogen 

By 2030, ACWA Power aims to exceed 175 gigawatts in power generation capacity, up from 78.9 GW today, produce 15 million cubic meters of desalinated water daily, and generate 1 million tonnes of green hydrogen annually, with potential for an additional 1 million tonnes under new contracts. 

Balancing debt and equity 

Despite securing SR58.6 billion in project financing over the past two years, Al-Muhaidib said that the capital increase does not signal a reduction in borrowing. 

“We maintain a balanced approach, leveraging both project debt and equity to sustain growth,” he added. 

ACWA Power’s net debt-to-operating cash flow ratio stands at 6.4 times, which is deemed healthy for growth-focused firms. 

Asia expansion and China entry 

ACWA Power’s recent acquisition in China marks its broader ambitions in Asia. “China is a strategic market, and we are evaluating opportunities in Malaysia and Africa,” Al-Muhaidib said. The company has an 80-person team in China and a 1 GW renewable pipeline there. 

Rapid execution and financing success 

The SR58.6 billion in project financings reflects ACWA Power’s strong lender relationships and execution capabilities. “Our integrated model — combining development, investment, and operations — ensures timely delivery,” Al-Muhaidib added. 

With a focus on disciplined growth, ACWA Power remains committed to its 2030 targets while maintaining environmental, social and governance standards.


Oman’s banking sector strengthens with 8% credit growth

Updated 06 July 2025
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Oman’s banking sector strengthens with 8% credit growth

JEDDAH: Oman’s banking sector showed robust growth by May, with total credit rising 8 percent to 33.6 billion Omani rials ($87.36 billion) and deposits increasing 7.9 percent, reflecting strong private sector activity and confidence.

Data from the Central Bank of Oman revealed that credit extended to the private sector grew by 6.8 percent year on year to reach 27.9 billion rials by the end of May. Total deposits stood at 32.3 billion rials during the same period.

Oman’s banking sector remains resilient, supported by private sector engagement, expanding credit, and steady deposit growth. Regulatory reforms and growing confidence in financial institutions also continue to strengthen both conventional and Islamic banking.

Non-financial corporations held the largest share of private sector credit at 46.4 percent, closely followed by households at 44.2 percent. Private sector deposits increased by 7.4 percent to 21.9 billion rials, with households accounting for nearly half of the total.

The banking sectors of the Gulf Cooperation Council showed overall credit growth, highlighting regional economic resilience. Saudi Arabia’s credit facilities rose 14.4 percent to SR2.96 trillion by the fourth quarter of 2024, while Qatar experienced a slight 0.2 percent decline to 1.4 trillion riyals, mainly due to reduced public sector and consumer lending.

The combined balance sheet of conventional banks showed a 6.9 percent year-over-year increase in total outstanding credit. Credit to the private sector grew by 5.2 percent to 21.4 billion rials, while investments in securities fell 1.7 percent to 5.5 billion rials.

Government bond investments increased 2.2 percent to 2 billion rials, whereas foreign securities declined by 11.9 percent, according to the CBO, which added that deposits with conventional banks rose 5.7 percent to 25.2 billion rials, with private sector deposits growing 5.8 percent to 17.1 billion rials.

Islamic banking assets surged 17.5 percent to 9 billion rials, with financing increasing 12.3 percent and deposits rising 16.6 percent to 7 billion rials.

According to the CBO, broad money supply rose 6.9 percent to 25.4 billion rials, driven by a 13.9 percent increase in narrow money and a 4.4 percent rise in quasi-money. Within M1, currency with the public fell 5.1 percent, while demand deposits grew 18.6 percent.

Gas production

Oman’s total natural gas production and imports rose marginally by 0.5 percent year-on-year to 17.95 billion cubic meters by April, driven mainly by a 10.8 percent increase in associated gas production.

Meanwhile, non-associated and imported gas volumes declined by 2.1 percent, according to the state’s National Center for Statistics and Information.

Industrial projects remained the largest consumers, using 9.32 billion cubic meters, followed by power generation stations, which used 4.33 billion cubic meters. Oil fields consumed 4.21 billion cubic meters, with industrial zones using 88 million cubic meters.