KARACHI: Pakistan’s southern Sindh province, which has been in the grip of hot weather for months, has extended summer vacations in educational institutions till August 14, the provincial education department said on Tuesday, as a Pakistani charity reported nine suspected heat-related deaths.
Pakistan has witnessed several heat waves since May, with temperatures rising above 52°C (125.6°F) in the Sindh province, according to the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD).
The province has received less rains so far this year, compared to other parts of Pakistan, while residents complain of humid weather making the weather even hotter for them.
On Tuesday, Edhi Foundation, Pakistan’s largest charity, said it had found nine bodies in Hyderabad, the second-largest city in Sindh, suspected to have died from extreme heat, with temperatures recorded at 41°C a day earlier.
“The summer vacation are hereby extended in all public and private institutions under the administrative control of the School Education and Literacy Department till 14.8.2024 in the wake of the heatwave and expected monsoon rains,” the Sindh education department said in a notification.
Sumer vacations in Sindh schools were due to end on July 31, according to an earlier notification issued by authorities.
Deaths in Hyderabad
Earlier in the day, Mairaj Ahmed, a top Edhi Foundation official in Hyderabad, said their volunteers found nine dead bodies in the city on Monday, which was “the largest number in recent years.”
“We typically discover one or two bodies a day, but since the beginning of the heat wave, the number has often risen to three, four or even five per day,” he told Arab News.
Ali Nawaz Channa, a spokesperson of the Sindh health department, told Arab News no such deaths were recorded in Hyderabad on Monday, though the Edhi Foundation shared the details of all individuals, including their phone numbers.
“Yesterday, we found nine bodies. Today, we have found two more,” Ahmed said, adding most of the deceased were drug addicts and beggars who often stay on the streets.
“While we are not qualified to confirm that heatstroke was the cause of death, we are certain that these deaths are linked to hot weather.”
Earlier this month, Muhammad Amin, an Edhi Foundation official in Karachi, told Arab News that hundreds of people were brought to the charity organization’s morgues who had possibly died of hot weather.
“We have received 1,309 dead bodies since June 19,” Amin said, though he was unable to confirm if all the bodies belonged to people who had lost their lives due to heat wave complications.
The Sindh health department has reported only 45 people died of heatstroke, though 3,338 people experienced it across the province in the ongoing summer season.
The health department has not shared data on heatstroke cases for July.
Rain and flash flood forecast
On Sunday, the Provincial Disaster Management Authorities (PDMA) in Sindh warned of flash floods in the province amid a forecast of heavy rains, the state-run Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.
Rains and thunderstorms are likely to hit Sindh’s Tharparkar, Umarkot, Badin, Mirpurkhas, Sanghar, Hyderabad, Tando Mohammad Khan, Tando Allah Yar, Matiari, Kambar, Shadad kot, Kashmore, Shikarpur, Jacobabad, Ghotki, Sukkur, Thatta and Sajawal districts this week.
A PDMA spokesperson urged the masses to follow the government’s instructions and take necessary precautionary measures to avoid any incident.
Pakistan is recognized as one of the most vulnerable countries to climate change effects in the world. Unusually heavy rains in June 2022 triggered flash floods in many parts of the country, killing over 1,700 people, inflicting losses of around $30 billion, and affecting at least 30 million people.
Pakistan’s Sindh extends summer vacations as charity suspects nine heat-related deaths in Hyderabad
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Pakistan’s Sindh extends summer vacations as charity suspects nine heat-related deaths in Hyderabad
- Pakistan has witnessed several heat waves since May, with temperatures rising above 52°C in the Sindh province
- Provincial Disaster Management Authorities has also warned of flash floods in Sindh amid forecast of heavy rains
Pakistan announces four-day holiday on Eid Al-Adha
- Eid Al-Adha is one of two important Islamic festivals, in which Muslims sacrifice animals and share their meat among family, friends and the poor
- Believers observe the annual festival to commemorate the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Peace Be Upon Him) to sacrifice his son on God’s command
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has announced a four-day holiday on Eid Al-Adha starting from June 6, the Cabinet Division said on Monday.
Eid Al-Adha is one of the two most important festivals of the Islamic calendar. The other, Eid Al-Fitr, occurs at the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting.
Muslims mark the Eid Al-Adha holiday by slaughtering animals such as sheep and goats, and the meat is shared among family and friends and donated to the poor.
“The prime minister has been pleased to declare 6th, 7th, 8th and 9th June, 2025, (Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday) as public holidays on the occasion of Eid Al-Adha,” the Cabinet Division said.
Last week, Pakistan’s moon sighting committee announced that the crescent marking the beginning of the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah was not sighted due to unclear skies and the Eid Al-Adha festival would commence from June 7.
Eid Al-Adha is observed on the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah to commemorate the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Peace Be Upon Him) to sacrifice his son on God’s command.
Dhul Hijjah is the twelfth and final month of the Islamic calendar, a sacred period during which the Hajj pilgrimage takes place. This year, the annual Hajj pilgrimage will commence on June 4.
Pakistan’s Air Sial launches inaugural flight to UAE
- Flight took off from Islamabad around 11:34am with 137 passengers aboard
- The Pakistani airline already operates flights to cities in Saudi Arabia and Oman
ISLAMABAD: Air Sial, a Pakistani private airline, has launched its first flight to the United Arab Emirates, it said on Monday, in a significant development for the Pakistani aviation industry.
Inaugurated in 2020 by the Sialkot Chambers of Commerce and Industry, the airline initially aimed to improve air travel to and from Pakistan’s Sialkot city, a major industrial hub in the eastern Punjab province.
Over the years, Air Sial has expanded its operations not just countrywide, but to countries in the Gulf region and uses a fleet of modern Airbus A320 aircraft.
“Pakistan Airports Authority successfully facilitated and supervised the launch of Air Sial’s inaugural international flight (PF784) from Islamabad International Airport to Dubai,” Air Sial said on Monday, adding the flight departed around 11:34am with 137 passengers aboard.
Air Sial’s domestic network includes major cities like Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Sialkot, Quetta and Multan.
The airline entered the international market in March 2023 with the launch of its inaugural flight to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It also flies to Riyadh, Madinah and Dammam.
Air Sial extended its international reach the same year in June by launching direct flights from Pakistan to Oman.
Late last month, the state-run Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) also resumed direct flights between Dubai and Pakistan’s mountainous Skardu district in a bid to boost tourism.
‘Ghar Se Ghar Tak’: Pakistan Hajj pilgrims to be facilitated through designated administrators
- Pilgrims around the world travel to “Mashair,” sacred sites in Makkah, from 8 to 13 Dhul Hijjah to perform religious rituals
- “Nazims” will travel with Pakistani pilgrims from Mina to Arafat, Muzdalifah to Jamarah and back to Makkah, says state media
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s government has introduced an ambitious plan for the first time through which a designated “nazim” or administrator will assist a group of 188 Pakistani Hajj pilgrims during the peak days of the pilgrimage as they travel from Mina to Muzdalifah and back to Makkah, state-run media reported on Monday.
“Mashair days” is a term used to refer to the dates from 8 to 13 Dhul Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic lunar calendar. These are the peak Hajj days when pilgrims from all parts of the world move between Mina, Arafat, Muzdalifah, and then return to Mina, performing religious rituals at sacred sites in Makkah.
Pakistan’s Coordinator Facilitation Makkah Sajjad Haider Yaldram said that as per the government’s ‘Ghar Se Ghar Tak’ (Home to Home) plan, each nazim or Hajj administrator will assist a group of 188 Pakistani Hajj pilgrims throughout the Mashair days this year.
“The nazim will accompany the group from Mina to Arafat, Muzdalifah to Jamarah and back to Makkah,” Yaldram was quoted as saying by the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan.
Each nazim will be assisted by two assistants, along with three personnel from the Saudi Tawafa company Al-Rajhi during these days.
He said the Punjab Information Technology Board has also developed an online mobile application, “Pak Moavin,” which enables real-time monitoring of all Hajj support staff personnel from their place of deployment.
Speaking about the “Pak Hajj 2025” app, he said it provides essential information, including the personal details of pilgrims, group information, building locations and other services.
“We have received great feedback from pilgrims about the app,” Yaldram said. “It’s a source of satisfaction and motivation for us. All the information is centralized, notifications are integrated, and maps help locate missing pilgrims.”
This year, Hajj rituals will commence on June 4, with the Day of Arafah on June 5, and Eid Al-Adha to be observed on June 6 in Saudi Arabia.
Pakistan inflation inches up 3.5% year-on-year in May 2025
- Inflation has cooled significantly, easing from 37.97% in May 2023
- Federal budget for fiscal year 2025-26 will be released on June 10
KARACHI: Pakistan’s annual inflation rate rose to 3.5% in May, higher than the April 2025 reading of 0.3%, data from the statistics bureau showed on Monday.
On a month-on-month basis, inflation decreased by 0.2% in May 2025, as compared to a decrease of 0.8% in the previous month and a decrease of 3.2% in May 2024. The CPI inflation average during 11MFY25 stood at 4.61%, compared to 24.52% in 11MFY24.
Inflation has cooled significantly, easing from 37.97% in May 2023.
The CPI reading is higher than the government’s expectations. In its monthly economic report released last week, the finance ministry expected inflation to ease to between 1.5% and 2% year-on-year in May, before picking up to 3%-4% in June.
“CPI inflation General, increased to 3.5% on year-on-year basis in May 2025 as compared to 0.3% of the previous month and 11.8% in May 2024,” the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) said in its monthly report.
“On month-on-month basis, it decreased by 0.2% in May 2025 as compared to a decrease of 0.8% in the previous month and a decrease of 3.2% in May 2024.”
Food items, whose prices recorded an increase, included Eggs (24.38%), Chicken (8.63%), Condiments and Spices (5.50%), Sugar (4.07%), Gur (3.66%), Milk Powder (2.80%), Potatoes (1.64%), Butter (1.31%), Fresh Fruits (1.21%), Pulse Gram (1.09%), Beverages (0.87%), Meat (0.82%), Sweetmeat (0.79%) and Pulse Moong (0.53%).
Non-food items that witnessed an increase in rates were Cotton Cloth (3.20%), Motor Vehicles (1.86%), Postal Services (1.74%), Major Tools & Equipment (1.23%), Readymade Garments (1.02%), Tailoring (0.95%) and Cleaning & Laundry (0.65%).
The latest CPI reading was also higher than projections made by several brokerage houses.
JS Global projected Pakistan’s headline inflation to inch up to 2.7% in May.
“Pakistan’s CPI is expected to clock in at 2.7% for May. The base effect is now fading, signaling a return to normalized price trends. This is likely to take 11MFY25 average inflation to 4.7%, down from 11MFY24 average of 24.9%,” JS Global had said in a report.
Last month, the State Bank of Pakistan cut the key interest rate by 100 basis points (bps) to 11%, the lowest policy rate since March 2022 (9.75%). The central bank has cut the rate by 1,100 bps since June from an all-time high of 22%.
CASA-1000 power line project with Pakistan to be completed next year — Tajikistan minister
- $1.2 billion project aimed to allow export of Central Asian electricity to Afghanistan, Pakistan by 2020
- Project was launched in 2016 but has been stalled for years by turmoil and violence in Afghanistan
ISLAMABAD: Tajikistan’s Deputy Minister for Energy Jamshed Shoimzoda has said a $1.2 billion Western-backed project to build a power line between Central Asia and South Asia would be completed by December next year, state news agency APP reported on Monday.
The CASA-1000 project, launched in 2016, aims to allow Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, former Soviet republics with an extensive network of hydroelectric power plants, to sell excess energy to Pakistan and Afghanistan in the summer months. The project, initially meant to allow the export of electricity to Afghanistan and Pakistan by 2020, has been stalled for years by turmoil in Afghanistan.
Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan generate most of their energy from hydropower plants built on the rivers that flow into Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan limit water release during summer due to lower power demand, angering their neighbors who need water for irrigation. The five countries have failed to reach an agreement after decades of negotiations.
The new power line could smooth flows as power demand in Pakistan peaks during the summer months.
“Major energy project, CASA-1000 between Pakistan and Tajikistan, will be completed by December 2026, which will start providing 1000 MW of electricity to Pakistan,” Shoimzoda said in an interview to APP.
“This grand project will take time to be operational by January 2027, after which bilateral cooperation in the energy sector between the two countries will be further promoted and there will be a new beginning of clean and green energy projects in both countries.”
Tajikistan aims to completely switch to green energy and zero emission by 2027.
“The transmission capacity of the CASA-1000 energy project will be 1,300 megawatts, which will be an energy link between Tajikistan, Pakistan, and Afghanistan to provide clean energy not only to regional countries but also fill the need of Pakistan’s industrial sector,” Shoimzoda said.
“Massive infrastructural projects will be beneficial for all of its stakeholders by fulfilling energy needs and strengthening regional connectivity.”
Shoimzoda said Tajikistan has the capacity to export 10 billion kilowatt of energy annually, which would benefit all countries in the region, including Pakistan. Tajikistan also currently has the capacity to generate 500 billion KW of electricity, the highest among regional countries in hydel power.
The minister said Tajikistan was already providing electricity to other regional countries, including Afghanistan, and in the future would create a regional energy hub, to “usher in a new era of sustainable energy production and economic prosperity in the region.”
The United States was initially involved in financing the 1,200-km-long line as part of its New Silk Road initiative to integrate Afghanistan with Central Asia. Other project sponsors have included the World Bank, Islamic Development Bank, the UK Department for International Development, and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
