Pakistan’s interim PM scheduled to address UN General Assembly session on September 22 – FO

Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar speaks during a media briefing at the Prime Minister's House in Islamabad on August 31, 2023. (Photo courtesy: Government of Pakistan/File)
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Updated 14 September 2023
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Pakistan’s interim PM scheduled to address UN General Assembly session on September 22 – FO

  • The foreign office says Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar will highlight his administration’s economic recovery efforts at the UN session
  • Foreign affairs experts say the prime minister’s visit will have little impact due to the transitionary nature of his administration

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office announced on Thursday the country’s caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar will soon travel to the United States where he is scheduled to address the annual United Nations General Assembly session on September 22.

The announcement was made during the weekly media briefing in which the spokesperson, Mumtaz Zahra Baloch, said the central focus of the 78th UNGA session would be rebuilding trust and reigniting global solidarity.

The annual session would begin on September 19 and conclude after a week on September 26.

“Prime Minister will participate in the high-level debate of the 78th session of the UN General Assembly in New York from 18th to 23rd of September,” the spokesperson told the media. “[He] will address the UNGA on the 22nd of September.”

She said Pakistan’s interim foreign minister Jalil Abbas Jilani would also accompany Kakar.

“In his address, the Prime Minister will outline Pakistan's perspective on a range of regional and general issues of concern, including the Jammu and Kashmir dispute which is among the longest-standing unresolved items on the UN agenda,” Baloch said, adding the PM would also elaborate on the significant measures taken by his caretaker administration to consolidate the country’s economic recovery and efforts to mobilize domestic and external investment.

She informed that Kakar would also participate in a summit on the sustainable development goals and other high-level meetings organized under the auspices of the UNGA.

The spokesperson maintained the UN session would provide a valuable platform to the country to deliberate on measures required at the global level to address the most pressing economic and development challenges confronting the global south in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical contestations, and climate change.

On the sidelines of the session, Baloch said the prime minister would hold bilateral meetings with counterparts from various countries as well as with heads of international philanthropic organizations and corporate leaders.

The prime minister would also hold interactions with the international media.

“Pakistan sees the United Nations as the most representative and inclusive forum of the nation states,” Baloch said, adding the PM’s participation in the General Assembly session would demonstrate the country’s commitment to multilateralism.

International affairs analysts believe, however, Kakar’s participation would be primarily symbolic with limited impact due to the caretaker government’s transitional nature.

“This visit will not have much impact on the country as everyone is aware that this is a transitional caretaker setup,” former foreign secretary Salman Bashir told Arab News.

He said Pakistan was facing a lot of issues related to its security and political stability, adding that internal matters should have taken greater priority for the government than the prime minister’s UNGA participation.

“Under the current circumstances when the country is facing so many challenges, the prime minister should have stayed in the country and allowed the foreign minister to participate in the annual UNGA event,” he added.

Dr. Huma Baqai, another foreign affairs expert, partially endorsed Bashir’s opinion, saying: “The fact that he is a caretaker prime minister will not make his presence at the UNGA as effective and impactful as that of an elected PM.”

She added that despite the transitional nature of his administration, the Kakar’s presence would be necessary as a symbol of the state.

“He will be representing state policies and his speech will be less provocative and discussed,” she maintained. “But nevertheless, he will represent the state.”

Baqai said the presence of a seasoned diplomat like Jilani would also provide huge support to the prime minister.

“Foreign policy is the continuity of state policy,” she continued. “So, state representation is critical. It is irrelevant who you are represented by in that context instead of not being there and leaving a vacuum.”

 


Pakistan throws weight behind full UN membership for Palestine, urges Security Council action

Updated 9 sec ago
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Pakistan throws weight behind full UN membership for Palestine, urges Security Council action

  • UNGA last week overwhelmingly backed Palestinian bid to become full member by recognizing it was qualified to join
  • Palestinian push for full UN membership comes seven months into war between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip

KARACHI: Pakistan has expressed support for a “historic” call by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to admit the state of Palestine as a full member, the Foreign Office (FO) in Islamabad said on Friday, urging the UN Security Council to decide the matter “favorably.”

The UNGA last week overwhelmingly backed a Palestinian bid to become a full UN member by recognizing it was qualified to join and recommending the UNSC “reconsider the matter favorably.” The vote by the 193-member General Assembly was a global survey of support for the Palestinian bid to become a full UN member — a move that would effectively recognize a Palestinian state — after the United States vetoed it in the UN Security Council last month.

“Pakistan supports the historic call made by the UN general assembly made at the 10th emergency session to admit the state of Palestine as a full member,” FO spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch told reporters at a weekly press briefing.

“The resolution determined that the state of Palestine is qualified for membership of the UN and recommended the security council to decide the matter favorably.”

Baloch said the UNSC had been provided another opportunity to lift its objections to the admission of Palestine to the UN and “restore the credibility of the assurances that have been given in support of the two-state solution.”

The Palestinian push for full UN membership comes seven months into a war between Israel and Palestinian group Hamas in the Gaza Strip, and as Israel is expanding settlements in the occupied West Bank, which the UN considers illegal.

Palestinian health authorities say Israel’s ground and air campaign in Gaza has killed more than 35,000 people, mostly civilians after the war broke on Oct 7 when Hamas fighters stormed across the border into Israel.

Pakistan does not recognize the state of Israel and calls for an independent Palestinian state based on internationally agreed parameters and the pre-1967 borders with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.


Suspected militants bomb second girls school in a month in northwest Pakistan

Updated 17 min 19 sec ago
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Suspected militants bomb second girls school in a month in northwest Pakistan

  • The attack damaged part of the facility in South Waziristan, however, no one was injured in its wake
  • Though nobody claimed responsibility for the bombing, suspicion is likely to fall on the Pakistani Taliban

PESHAWAR: Suspected militants blew up another school for girls in a former stronghold of the Pakistani Taliban in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, police and residents said on Friday.
The attack happened in the South Waziristan district that borders Afghanistan. It was the second one this month after another school was badly damaged in the region, according to district police Spokesman Habib Islam.
The overnight attack damaged one room of the facility, however, no one was hurt in its wake.
“A loud bang was heard in the night and police found early morning that a newly built girls’ school in Karikot, a village close to district headquarters of Wana City, was damaged in the explosion,” Islam told Arab News.
No one immediately claimed responsibility for bombing the school, but suspicion was likely to fall on the Pakistani Taliban, who have targeted girls’ schools in the province in the past.
A police officer from Wana said the management of the damaged school had received several threats in the past.
Jalal Wazir, general secretary of the Wana Welfare Association, regretted the bombing and said education was of “paramount importance” to beat illiteracy in the region.
“We can’t compete in today’s world if our girls are left uneducated,” Wazir said. “We will work to promote women education because if you educate a single girl, you educate an entire family.”
On May 9, unidentified militants had blown up a girls’ school on the outskirts of Miran Shah city in the neighboring North Waziristan district, prompting Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to direct authorities to immediately rebuild the damaged facility.
In May last year, two girls’ schools were blown up in the Mir Ali area of the North Waziristan district.
Pakistan witnessed multiple attacks on girls’ schools until 2019, especially in the Swat Valley and elsewhere in the northwest where the Pakistani Taliban long controlled the former tribal regions. In 2012, the insurgents attacked Malala Yousafzai, a teenage student and advocate for the education of girls who went on to win the Nobel Peace Prize.


Pakistan says will accelerate progress on major connectivity projects with China

Updated 17 May 2024
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Pakistan says will accelerate progress on major connectivity projects with China

  • The understanding to this effect was reached during Pakistan Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar’s visit to China
  • The visit comes amid Pakistan’s push for foreign investment, with Islamabad seeing flurry of high-level exchanges

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and China have resolved to accelerate progress on major connectivity projects and strengthen cooperation in multiple fields, Pakistan’s Foreign Office said on Friday, amid an increase in bilateral engagements with longtime ally Beijing to boost foreign investment in Pakistan.
The understanding to this effect was reached during Pakistan Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar’s ongoing visit to China, where he met Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and other top officials.
Beijing has been one of Islamabad’s most reliable foreign partners in recent years and has invested over $65 billion in energy and infrastructure projects as part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
The project, part of President Xi Jinping’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative, aims to connect China to the Arabian Sea via a network of roads, railways, pipelines and ports in Pakistan, and help Islamabad expand and modernize its economy.
“The two sides will work together to forge an upgraded version of CPEC by jointly building a growth corridor, a livelihood enhancing corridor, an innovation corridor, a green corridor by aligning them with Pakistan’s development framework and priorities,” said Mumtaz Zahra Baloch, a Pakistan foreign office spokeswoman, while briefing reporters on Dar’s visit.
“Together we will accelerate progress on major connectivity projects, including upgradation of ML-1 (Main Line-1), the Gwadar port, realignment of KKH (Karakoram Highway) phase-2, strengthen cooperation in agriculture, industrial parks, mining and information technology.”
The $6.8 billion ML-1 project is aimed at upgrading and dualizing the 1,872-kilometer existing railway track from the southern Pakistani port city of Karachi till Peshawar in the country’s northwest, while the port in Pakistan’s southwestern Gwadar city lies at the heart of CPEC.
Dar’s visit comes amid Pakistan’s recent push for foreign investment, with Islamabad seeing a flurry of high-level exchanges from diplomats and business delegations in recent weeks from Saudi Arabia, Japan, Azerbaijan, Qatar and other countries.
Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s office said the premier had invited a Chinese research and investment firm, MCC Tongsin Resources, to invest in Pakistan’s mining sector and assured it of “maximum facilitation.” The statement came after Sharif’s meeting with a delegation of MCC Tongsin Resources, led by Chairman Wang Jaichen, in the federal capital of Islamabad.
“The government is taking steps on priority basis to increase foreign investment in the country,” Sharif was quoted as saying by his office. “In order to increase the exports of Pakistan, investment for the extraction of minerals, their processing and export will be fully facilitated.”
Sharif has vowed to rid the country of its chronic macroeconomic crisis through foreign investment and efficient handling of the economy.


Pakistani Hajj pilgrims to leave for Makkah today from Madinah via 11 caravans 

Updated 17 May 2024
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Pakistani Hajj pilgrims to leave for Makkah today from Madinah via 11 caravans 

  • Over 20,000 Pakistani pilgrims have so far arrived in Madinah under the government scheme
  • Eleven caravans carrying 2,177 Pakistani pilgrims will leave for Makkah after Friday prayers

ISLAMABAD: Minister for Religious Affairs Chaudhry Salik Hussain on Friday visited the office of the National Adillah Establishment in Madinah to discuss travel arrangements for over 2,000 Pakistani pilgrims who will leave for Makkah today ahead of the Hajj pilgrimage, APP reported.
The National Adillah Establishment is the Saudi agency in charge of coordinating all pilgrim activities in Madinah, including passport collection, departure of pilgrims from Madinah to Makkah, visit to Riazul Jannah, accommodation and transport facilities. As part of the Hajj 2024 policy, there is an agreement on arrangements and requirements of Hujjaj between the National Adillah Establishment and the Office of Pilgrim’s Affairs Pakistan (OPAP).
Pakistan has a Hajj quota of 179,210 pilgrims this year, of which 63,805 people will perform the pilgrimage under the government scheme while the rest will use private tour operators. This year’s Hajj is expected to run from June 14-19.
Pakistani pilgrims have been arriving in Madinah since May 9 when pre-Hajj flight operations were launched. Over 20,000 Pakistani pilgrims have so far arrived in Madinah under the government scheme. Eleven caravans carrying 2,177 Pakistani pilgrims who stayed eight days in Madinah will leave today, Friday, for Makkah after Friday prayers, Radio Pakistan reported. 
In his meeting with Adillah officials, Salik discussed Hajj-related matters “particularly the departure of ‘advanced caravans’ of Pakistani pilgrims today from Madinah to Makkah.”
“This year’s pilgrimage will be one of the best experiences, better management-wise,” Pakistan’s APP news agency quoted the CEO of Adillah, Esam Damyati, as telling Salik. 
Salik thanked Damyati for extending all possible assistance and cooperation to the Religious Affairs Ministry and Pakistan Hajj Mission in its Hajj operation. 
“Salik said the digitization of Hajj related services by the Saudi authorities had really worked in improving the Hajj arrangements,” APP said. “He appreciated the Saudi government for taking a number of innovative measures like formation of new companies, increasing number of Hajj welfare staff both male and female and use of latest technology.”
Adillah’s Head of Investment Management Ahmed Hammad said the company was keen to explore ways to enhance investment in Hajj-related matters with the Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Pakistan Hajj Mission.


X ban enters fourth month in Pakistan

Updated 17 May 2024
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X ban enters fourth month in Pakistan

  • Pakistan has long struggled to regulate social media through different legislations, prompting critics to accuse it of trying to quell dissent
  • The Government of Pakistan must ‘uphold the right to freedom of expression,’ restore access to X immediately, Amnesty International says

ISLAMABAD: X remained restricted in Pakistan on Friday as a ban on the social media platform entered fourth month, according to netizens.
Authorities have blocked X, formerly known as Twitter, since Feb. 17 after protests swept the country over allegations of vote rigging in a general election.
Digital rights activists and rights groups have described the shutdown, either partial or full, as a “violation” of civil liberties in the South Asian nation of more than 241 million.
“This ban continues at a time when the government has announced legislative proposals to further restrict digital freedoms,” Amnesty International, a global human rights watchdog, said on X.
Pakistani authorities have long struggled to regulate social media content through different legislations, prompting critics to accuse them of trying to quell dissent. Earlier this month, the government notified a National Cybercrimes Investigation Agency (NCCIA) to probe electronic crimes, making digital rights activists describe it as yet another official attempt to stifle criticism online.
The NCCIA was approved by the caretaker government of Prime Minister Anwar-ul-Haq Kakar last year to take over cybercrime investigations from the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA).
While the government says the move was meant to protect digital rights of millions of users, encourage responsible Internet use and prevent hate speech and disinformation, digital rights activists say successive governments have drafted new laws or amended old ones to curb online dissent and file criminal charges against journalists and activists to restrict freedom of speech and expression.
“The Government of Pakistan must uphold the right to freedom of expression and restore access to the platform [X] immediately,” Amnesty International added.