LONDON: Oil prices rose on Monday, remaining at their highest since mid-October as colder weather spurred buying while further support was provided by a weaker US dollar and expectations of tighter sanctions on Iranian and Russian oil exports.
Brent crude futures gained 49 cents, or 0.6 percent, to $77 a barrel by 4:19 p.m. Saudi time, their highest since Oct. 14.
US West Texas Intermediate crude was up 49 cents, or 0.7 percent, at $74.45, its highest since Oct. 11.
Oil had previously chalked up five sessions of gains, buoyed by hopes of rising demand after colder weather in the Northern Hemisphere and more fiscal stimulus to revitalize China’s faltering economy.
Brent crude was supported by colder-than-normal weather in northwest Europe and the United States, a rally in natural gas prices and higher refining profit margins, said SEB analyst Bjarne Schieldrop.
A weaker dollar also boosted prices. A weaker US currency makes dollar-priced commodities such as oil cheaper for buyers using other currencies.
The dollar fell 1 percent on Monday after the Washington Post reported that President-elect Donald Trump was considering tariffs that would be applied only to critical imports.
Investors are also awaiting economic news for more clues on energy consumption and the US Federal Reserve’s interest rate outlook. Minutes of the Fed’s last meeting are due on Wednesday and the December payrolls report is scheduled for Friday.
Meanwhile, Saudi Aramco, the world’s top oil exporter, has raised crude prices in February for buyers in Asia, the first increase in three months. A rise in these prices usually indicates firmer demand expectations.
On the supply front, stronger Western sanctions on Iranian and Russian oil shipments are a distinct possibility.
The Biden administration plans to impose more sanctions on Russia over its war on Ukraine, taking aim at its oil revenues with action against tankers carrying Russian crude, two sources with knowledge of the matter said on Sunday.
Goldman Sachs expects Iranian oil production and exports to fall by the second quarter as a result of expected policy changes and tighter sanctions from the administration of incoming US President Donald Trump.
Output at the OPEC producer could drop by 300,000 barrels per day to 3.25 million bpd by the second quarter, the bank said.
Oil Updates — prices hold at three-month high on stronger demand
https://arab.news/nd7q5
Oil Updates — prices hold at three-month high on stronger demand

- Brent crude futures gained 49 cents, or 0.6%, to $77 a barrel
- Dollar stayed close to a two-year peak on Monday
Egypt’s exports to Lebanon up 43.8% across 2024: CAPMAS

RIYADH: The value of Egyptian exports to Lebanon saw a 43.8 percent year-on-year surge in 2024 to reach $762.8 million, according to new figures.
Data from Egypt’s Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics also showed that imports from the Middle Eastern country declined by 2.3 percent, totaling $237.7 million during the same period.
These shifts in trade come amid broader economic trends. The region’s gross domestic product grew by 1.8 percent in 2024, reaching $3.6 trillion despite ongoing challenges, according to a March report by the Arab Investment and Export Credit Guarantee Corporation, or Dhaman.
Looking ahead, this economic momentum appears set to continue. Moody’s projects 2.9 percent growth for the region in 2025, up from 2.1 percent in 2024, while maintaining a stable outlook for the region’s sovereign credit fundamentals over the next 12 months.
The newly released CAPMAS report revealed there was “an increase in the value of trade exchange between Egypt and Lebanon, reaching $1 billion in 2024, compared to $774 million in 2023, an increase of 29.3 percent.”
The main export groups of goods to Lebanon during 2024 included fuels, mineral oils, and distillation products worth $215 million, iron and iron products worth $65 million, and cement worth $55 million.
The value of fruits and vegetable exports stood at $48 million, while sugar and sugar products were worth $41 million.
As for the main import groups of goods from Lebanon during the same year, they entailed iron and iron products worth $118 million, fruits and vegetables worth $72 million, and electrical appliances and equipment worth $22 million.
The value of plastics imports stood at $4 million, while dyeing and coating extracts were also worth $4 million.
The CAPMAS data also shed light on how the value of Lebanese investments in Egypt amounted to $51.2 million during the fiscal year 2023/2024, compared to $51.4 million during the fiscal year 2022/2023.
Egyptian investments in Lebanon amounted to $9.7 million during the fiscal year 2023/2024, compared to $7.9 million during the fiscal year 2022/2023.
“The value of remittances from Egyptians working in Lebanon amounted to $42.9 million during the fiscal year 2023/2024, compared to $38.1 million during the fiscal year 2022/2023, while the value of remittances from Lebanese working in Egypt amounted to $3.5 million during the fiscal year 2022/2023, compared to $3.7 million during the fiscal year 2022/2023,” the CAPMAS report added.
According to estimates, the number of Egyptians residing in Lebanon reached 11,300 by the end of 2023, the report concluded.
Invest Qatar launches $1bn incentive program to accelerate investment

- Move was announced during the 5th Qatar Economic Forum
- Program offers financial packages for local and international investors covering up to 40% of expenses
DUBAI: Investment promotion agency Invest Qatar has launched a $1 billion program aimed at accelerating investment inflows and boosting diversification of the Qatari economy, it said on Wednesday.
Announced during the 5th Qatar Economic Forum, the program offers financial packages for local and international investors covering up to 40 percent of expenses such as setup costs, construction, leases and staff for a five-year period.
It said the first phase of the program will offer four off-the-shelf packages designed to stimulate fresh investment, support the expansion and digitization of existing facilities, create high-skilled employment, and promote knowledge transfer.
The Advanced Industries Package targets high-value, technology-intensive sectors such as pharmaceuticals, chemicals, automotive, and electronics.
The Logistics Package encourages investments in infrastructure, automation and advanced logistics services, while the Technology Package seeks to develop the digital economy through support for cybersecurity, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and data-driven innovation.
The Lusail financial services package aims to advance fintech, insurance, asset and wealth management, while incentivising firms to establish offices in Lusail, the country’s main financial district.
Kuwait sovereign wealth fund head says investors reduce US exposure at their ‘own risk’

DOHA: The head of the Kuwait Investment Authority, which manages almost $1 trillion in assets, said the sovereign wealth fund is committed to investing in the US and that investors cut allocations to US assets at their own risk.
Some global investors have ditched US assets in recent weeks on fears that US President Donald Trump’s overhaul of global trade may hurt the US economy, and could cause deeper long-term damage.
The trend looks set to continue, given that a record number of managers have said they plan to keep cutting their exposure to US assets, according to BofA research.
Kuwait has been investing in the US market for a “long time” and that “won’t change,” KIA Managing Director Sheikh Saoud Salem Abdulaziz Al-Sabah said at an investment conference in the Qatari capital on Wednesday.
“I would say it very bluntly, underweight America at your own risk,” he said.
Last week, Moody’s downgraded the US sovereign credit rating by one notch, citing concerns about the nation’s growing $36 trillion debt pile, which could make investors more cautious and drive up borrowing costs across the economy.
“They (investors) are merely looking at equity markets, but they’re not taking into fact the US has the largest fixed income market, the US has the largest private equity market, the real estate market, infrastructure and credit,” Al-Sabah said.
“I think the US has the breadth and depth to sustain its exceptionalism and it has the rule of law as well,” he said.
Jewelry spending up 13% in Saudi Arabia as weekly POS stays above $3.2bn: SAMA

RIYADH: Jewelry spending in Saudi Arabia rose by 13.2 percent between May 11 and 17 compared to the previous week, adding SR330.4 million ($88 million) to point-of-sale transactions during this period.
The latest data from Saudi Arabia’s central bank, SAMA, revealed that it was one of only two sectors to record growth during the period, with education also posting an increase of 1.4 percent to SR164.6 million.
The Kingdom’s overall POS transactions saw a 5.5 percent dip to SR12.3 billion in the seven-day period, driven by decreased spending across most of the sectors.
Hotels spending saw the biggest drop, dipping by 18.1 percent to SR218.2 million. Clothing and footwear expenditure followed, falling by 10.4 percent to SR688.2 million, while recreation and culture saw a 9.3 percent decrease, totaling SR229.4 million.
The smallest expenditure drop was in spending on construction and building material and gas stations, down by 1.7 percent each to SR330.1 million and SR929.7 million, respectively.
The health sector declined by 4.8 percent to SR790.1 million, while public utilities dropped 4.3 percent to SR47 million.
Electronics followed the trend, dropping 4.5 percent to SR1653.8 million, and furniture edging down by 3.7 percent to SR261.8 million.
The telecommunication sector dropped by 5.5 percent in transaction value to SR98.3 million. Food and beverage spending decreased by 4.7 percent to SR1.8 billion, accounting for the largest share of the week’s POS.
Restaurants and cafes accounted for the second-biggest share at SR1.7 billion, followed by miscellaneous goods and services at SR1.5 billion.
The top three categories accounted for 41.1 percent of the week’s total spending, amounting to SR5 billion.
Geographically, Riyadh dominated POS transactions, with expenditure in the capital reaching SR4.5 billion — a 3.4 percent decrease from the previous week.
Jeddah followed with a 7 percent dip to SR1.7 billion, while Dammam ranked third, down 5.7 percent to SR640.5 million.
Makkah saw the biggest decrease, inching down 20.6 percent to SR393.3 million, followed by Abha with a 9.7 percent downtick to SR153.5 million.
In transaction volume, Hail recorded 3.7 million deals, down 2 percent, while Tabuk reached 4.7 million transactions, up by 0.2 percent.
Oil Updates — crude gains as reports Israel may attack Iran raise supply worries

- US intelligence suggests Israel plans to strike Iran, CNN says
- US-Iran nuclear talks show little progress, impacting oil market
SINGAPORE: Oil prices gained more than 1 percent on Wednesday after reports of Israel preparing a strike on Iranian nuclear facilities raised fears that a conflict could upset supply availability in the key Middle East producing region.
Brent futures for July rose 68 cents, or 1.04 percent, to $66.06 a barrel, by 9:30 a.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures for July climbed 70 cents, or 1.1 percent, to $62.73.
New intelligence obtained by the US suggests that Israel is preparing to strike Iranian nuclear facilities, CNN reported on Tuesday, citing multiple US officials familiar with the matter.
It was not clear whether Israeli leaders have made a final decision, CNN added, citing the officials.
“Such an escalation would not only put Iranian supply at risk, but also in large parts of the broader region,” said ING commodities strategists on Wednesday.
Iran is the third-largest producer among the members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and an Israeli attack could upset flows from the country.
There are also concerns Iran could retaliate by blocking oil tanker flows through the Strait of Hormuz choke point in the Gulf, through which Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq and the UAE export crude oil and fuel.
The US and Iran have held several rounds of talks this year over Iran’s nuclear program, with US President Donald Trump reviving a campaign of stronger sanctions on Iranian crude exports to compel them to give up their nuclear aspirations.
Despite the discussions, US officials and the Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei made comments on Tuesday indicating both sides remain far from a resolution.
“There are indirect nuclear talks between the US and Iran, which, if successful, could give the market further upside. However, these talks appear to be running out of steam,” the ING analysts said.
Still, there were some signs of improving crude supply. US crude oil stocks rose last week while gasoline and distillate inventories fell, market sources said, citing American Petroleum Institute figures on Tuesday.
Crude stocks in the US, the world’s biggest oil consumer, rose by 2.5 million barrels in the week ended May 16, the sources said on condition of anonymity.
Investors are looking ahead to government US oil stock data from the Energy Information Administration later on Wednesday.
Also, Kazakhstan’s oil production has risen by 2 percent in May, an industry source said on Tuesday, an increase that defies pressure from OPEC+ on the country to reduce its output.