Students urge government for evacuation as five Pakistanis injured in Kyrgyzstan mob violence

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Updated 18 May 2024
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Students urge government for evacuation as five Pakistanis injured in Kyrgyzstan mob violence

  • Around 6,000 Pakistanis are studying in Bishkek, where violence erupted after some Egyptians quarreled with locals
  • Pakistan embassy has asked students to stay indoors, though many of them suspect resumption of violence tonight

ISLAMABAD/KARACHI: Pakistani students in Kyrgyzstan on Saturday urged their country’s administration to make arrangements for their evacuation from the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek after mob violence against foreign nationals enrolled in various universities broke out on Friday evening in which five Pakistani medical students got injured.

A Facebook post by Pakistan’s diplomatic mission in the Central Asian city said the violence began after the emergence of online videos showing a brawl between Kyrgyz and Egyptian medical students that took place on May 13.

The mobs mostly targeted hostels of medical universities and private residences of international students, including Pakistanis, in Bishkek. According to the Pakistan embassy, around 10,000 Pakistani students are enrolled in different institutes in Kyrgyzstan and nearly 6,000 of them live and study in Bishkek.

Speaking to Arab News over the phone, Rana Taha, a final year medical student in the Kyrgyz city, he was stuck at his flat with other Pakistani students without any food and water.

“We have been frantically calling our embassy and the local authorities for assistance, but they are only advising us to stay indoors,” he said. “The paramilitary troops are patrolling the streets since the situation is still not under control.”

“The locals attacked our flat twice in the early hours of the day, but luckily they failed to barge in,” he continued. “We appeal our embassy to evacuate us to safety or make arrangements for our safe flights to back home.”

Nisar Ali, a fourth-year medical student from Peshawar, said the local police appeared to be “assisting the rioters,” instead of stopping them.

“They [rioters] are not discriminating among international students,” he informed. “Although it started between Egyptian students and locals, they are now attacking every foreigner, whether they are Indian, Pakistani, Egyptian, Bangladeshi, or citizens of any other country. Every other student is injured. Several of my friends who lived in the hostel have been attacked and are severely injured.”

Ali said the violence started at about 10pm on Friday, but the Pakistan embassy did not answer the calls until morning.

“I live with Pakistani friends in an apartment,” he added. “We have locked ourselves in with all lights off. We have nothing to eat, and we cannot go out, as going out means you are going to be attacked.”

He noted some peace was restored when the army troops arrived in Bishkek, but the students were still not feeling safe.

“We appeal to the government of Pakistan to safely evacuate us,” he said.

Pakistan’s ambassador to Kyrgyzstan Hasan Zaigham confirmed while speaking to Arab News over the phone that five Pakistani students had been injured.

“One of them is admitted in a local hospital with some jaw injuries, while four others were released after first aid,” he informed.

“No Pakistani is killed or raped in the violence,” he said, rebutting rumors on social media. “The situation is under control now as Bishkek authorities have dispersed all the miscreants.”

The ambassador said they had advised Pakistani students to stay indoors and get in touch with the embassy in case of any urgency.

“We are in touch with the local law enforcement authorities to ensure safety of our students,” he added.

However, Muhammad Waleed, a final year medical student, said they had not received any “support from the Pakistan embassy despite our repeated calls and messages,” though they were informed to stay indoors.

“I am taking shelter here in Bishkek at a human rights organization’s office along with dozens of other Pakistani students,” Waleed informed over the phone. “Most of the students are still stuck in their hostels and apartments.”

He acknowledged the situation got better when the paramilitary troops were deployed in the city, though he said the situation was still fluid.

“We want Pakistani government to immediately arrange for our safe travel to back home as the situation may escalate again once the troops are pulled out,” he added.

Raj Kumar, a resident of Tharparkar district in Pakistan, told Arab News his sister was a medical student in Bishkek, adding that students there were suspecting the resumption of violence tonight.

“Those girls including my sisters are terrified by the situation,” he said. “They need to be relocated to a safer place.”

“We want to know what is the course of action contemplated by the Pakistan embassy there and the ministry of foreign affairs in particular,” he added.

Tariq Aziz, a Karachi resident, also said his daughter was “trapped inside a flat along with three friends,” which was located opposite to the hostel that was attacked last night.

“When I talked a little while ago, my daughter told me that only one message came from the Pakistan embassy, saying not to leave the flat. But there is no guarantee that the rioters, just like they broke the doors of several other flats where students were residing, will not break door of their flat too,” he told Arab News.

“A long time has passed since the violence started. The Pakistan embassy should not send messages but arrange security for the girls and safely take them to the airport,” he added.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry summoned Kyrgyzstan’s top diplomat in the country in response to the mob violence and handed him a protest note.

“It was impressed on the Kyrgyz charge d’affaires that the Kyrgyz government should take all possible measures to ensure the safety and security of Pakistani students and citizens,” it said in a statement.

Mumtaz Zahra Baloch, the Pakistani foreign office spokeswoman, said the Pakistani embassy had responded to hundreds of queries by students and their families. She said the country’s envoy and his team were available on the emergency contact numbers: +996555554476 and +996507567667.

“In case the numbers do not connect because of phone traffic, please text/WhatsApp,” Baloch said on X.

The Pakistani embassy reported earlier it had been able to contact over 250 students and their family members in Pakistan, adding the violence appeared to be directed at all foreign students and was not specific to Pakistanis.

It said this was an evolving situation and they would inform the Pakistani community in Kyrgyzstan and their relatives in Pakistan about any further developments.

 


PM Sharif hopes Tehran punishes culprits who killed 8 Pakistanis in Iran

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PM Sharif hopes Tehran punishes culprits who killed 8 Pakistanis in Iran

  • Eight Pakistani nationals were killed in Iran’s Sistan-Baluchestan province on Saturday in attack claimed by separatists
  • Pakistan and Iran have both frequently blamed each other for failing to stamp out militancy in their shared, porous border

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday condemned the recent killing of eight Pakistani nationals in Iran, hoping Tehran would arrest the culprits and hand them stern punishments. 

The Pakistani nationals were killed in the Mehrestan County of Iran’s Sistan-Baluchestan province, which borders Pakistan, on Saturday. The attack was claimed by the Balochistan National Army (BNA), one of several separatist outfits operating in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province. 

Militant groups operate in the area that includes Pakistan’s Balochistan and Iran’s southeastern Sistan-Baluchestan province. Both countries trade blame for militancy in the regions that are restive, mineral-rich and largely underdeveloped. 

“The foreign minister [of Pakistan] has spoken to the foreign minister of Iran and I have also issued a statement,” Sharif told members of his cabinet during a meeting. 

“We should hope that the Irani government will immediately arrest and hand stern punishments to the killers,” he added. 

The Pakistani prime minister condemned the attack in strong words. 

As per media reports, the Pakistani nationals who were killed in the attack were auto mechanics. Thousands of Pakistanis, mostly from underprivileged backgrounds, regularly cross into Iran for informal work in industries such as auto repair, agriculture and construction. 

Balochistan has witnessed a low-level insurgency for nearly two decades. Baloch militant groups such as the BNA accuse the central government of exploiting local resources while neglecting the population.

Islamabad denies the allegations and says it is committed to regional development.


Pakistan eyes Chinese investment for desalination plants in Karachi

Updated 42 min 4 sec ago
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Pakistan eyes Chinese investment for desalination plants in Karachi

  • Six-member delegation of Chinese construction company meets Pakistan’s maritime affairs minister
  • Chinese company says committed to bringing advanced technologies and investment to Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: A Chinese construction company has expressed interest in installing desalination plants at Pakistan’s Port Qasim to convert seawater into drinking water, the maritime affairs ministry said on Tuesday, amid Islamabad’s efforts to resolve its water crisis. 

Pakistan has the fourth-highest rate of water consumption in the world. The country’s agriculture sector uses the most amount of freshwater than any other sector. Rainfall has steadily declined over the past few decades and experts have been warning for years the country will approach “absolute scarcity” of water by 2025.

The Chinese delegation met Maritime Affairs Minister Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry in Islamabad to discuss joint investment between the two countries. 

“One of the key topics discussed during the meeting was the installation of desalination plants at Port Qasim,” the ministry said in a statement. 

“The Chinese delegation expressed strong interest in investing in facilities to convert seawater into potable water, an initiative that would address both industrial and domestic water needs.”

Chaudhry highlighted that the desalination plants would supply drinking water and support small industrial operations around the port.

He added that these proposals were a step toward resolving regional water issues that aligned with Pakistan’s climate resilience and environmental sustainability objectives.

“Pakistan’s maritime sector offers promising opportunities for foreign investment, particularly in areas such as port development, logistics, maritime tourism and blue economy ventures,” the ministry quoted Chaudhry as saying.

He encouraged the delegation to explore investment in maritime tourism, part of Pakistan’s economic diversification plan and also invited them to upcoming forums showcasing the country’s potential as a regional maritime hub.

The ministry added the delegation was ready to carry out feasibility studies and collaborate with local stakeholders to launch the project “promptly and effectively.”

“We see tremendous potential in contributing to Pakistan’s sustainable infrastructure goals,” the ministry quoted Wang Yaodong, the head of the Chinese delegation, as saying. 

“Our company is committed to bringing advanced technologies and investment that can help improve living standards and support economic development.”


Pakistan PM announces special courts, educational quotas for overseas Pakistanis

Updated 15 April 2025
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Pakistan PM announces special courts, educational quotas for overseas Pakistanis

  • Shehbaz Sharif says special courts will resolve overseas Pakistanis’ cases quickly
  • PM announces 15 percent quota for overseas Pakistanis’ children in medical colleges

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday announced a slew of incentives for overseas Pakistanis, such as special courts to deliver speedy justice and educational quotas for their children in federal universities, as Islamabad attempts to forge stronger ties with the Pakistani diaspora spread around the world. 

The prime minister was addressing the first-ever Overseas Pakistanis Convention held in the capital. The three-day convention, which kicked off on Sunday, aimed to honor overseas Pakistanis and forge closer ties with them by addressing their complaints. 

Remittances sent by overseas Pakistanis are crucial for the South Asian country, as it navigates a tricky path to recovery from a macroeconomic crisis that has drained its revenue. Pakistan received a record-high $4.1 billion in remittances in March 2025. 

“In Islamabad, for overseas Pakistanis and to resolve their cases as soon as possible, special courts have been established,” Sharif told attendees at the conference, triggering loud applause. 

“In Punjab, the process to set up such courts is underway and legislation in this regard has also been done,” he said, urging other provinces to follow suit. 

Sharif said overseas Pakistanis will be provided the additional facility to file their cases electronically so they do not have to travel to Pakistan to do so.

He announced educational quotas for overseas Pakistanis in the country’s federal universities. 

“In all federally chartered universities, for the children of overseas Pakistanis, out of 10,000 seats a quota of 5 percent is being fixed for you,” the premier said. 

Sharif said the government has fixed a 15 percent quota for the admission of overseas Pakistanis in the country’s medical colleges, adding that it would enable 3,000 children of overseas Pakistanis to avail the facility. 

He said the country’s premier revenue collecting agency, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) will treat overseas Pakistanis as filers in business and bank matters. 

The Pakistani prime minister announced a five-year age relaxation in government jobs for overseas Pakistanis and a seven-year age relaxation for women overseas Pakistanis. 

Sharif said the government would award 15 civil awards to overseas Pakistanis every year who send the most amount of foreign exchange to Pakistan. 

‘BRAIN GAIN’

Speaking on the occasion, Pakistan’s Army Chief General Syed Asim Munir praised overseas Pakistanis for their dedication and commitment toward the nation. 

“Those who promote the narrative of brain drain should know that this is not a brain drain but a brain gain,” he said. “And overseas Pakistanis are the finest example of that.”

Munir spoke about Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, expressing solidarity with Palestinians under bombardment in the territory. 

“The hearts of Pakistanis beat in unison with the Muslims of Gaza,” he said.


Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women

Updated 15 April 2025
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Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women

  • Acid attacks, which disfigure and often blind women victims, have long been used to settle personal or family scores in Pakistan
  • New law bars people from engaging in business of acid without license, prohibits sale of acid to people below 18 years of age

ISLAMABAD: The government in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province recently finalized a bill to control the sale and distribution of acid to ensure protection for women, following numerous acid attacks targeting women over the years. 

Acid attacks, which disfigure and often blind their overwhelmingly female victims, have long been used to settle personal or family scores in Pakistan, with hundreds of cases reported each year. These attacks are often driven by motives such as rejected marriage proposals, domestic disputes or family feuds. 

Between 2007 and 2016, Pakistan recorded 1,108 acid attacks affecting 1,375 individuals. The issue peaked in the early 2000s, with a surge in reported cases between 1999 and 2005 — 494 attacks were reported in 2002 and 417 in 2003.

The proposed legislation titled “The Punjab Acid Control Act 2025” aims to prevent such attacks, ensure accountability and create a safer environment for women across the province by tightening control over the sale and purchase of the product.

“It is necessary to regulate and control the business of acid in Punjab by providing a comprehensive mechanism and for the matters ancillary thereto and connected therewith,” a copy of the bill seen by Arab News on Tuesday said. 

The bill has been prepared by Punjab Women Protection Authority chairperson and lawmaker Hina Parvez Butt. 

The draft legislation prohibits people from engaging in the sale and purchase of acid without a license. It also bars the sale of acid to anyone under 18 years of age and mentions 30 different types of acid. 

According to the draft law, anyone already involved in the acid business before the new law comes into effect must apply for a license within 30 days of when the law is implemented. They need to submit an application with a specific form and pay a fee set by the authorities. 

The license will also state the maximum amount of acid the license holder is allowed to keep at any given time.

Any importer or acid manufacturer already licensed under the current laws will need to register under the new law and maintain a record of their acid-related business, which must be submitted to the licensing authority within one month after the end of each year.

The law mandates that an acid container must clearly display visible information printed on it which includes the name and type of acid, the name, address and license number of the seller, the volume and quantity of acid, manufacturing and expiry dates, and a warning label with the words “DANGEROUS/CORROSIVE” in red along with other safety precautions.

The punishment for violating the provisions of the law includes imprisonment of up to three years and a fine of up to $1,780 (Rs500,000), with an additional three-month prison time if the fine is not paid.

The bill highlighted that offenses committed under this law are cognizable, non-bailable, non-compoundable and will be tried in court.

The draft law states that a person will face imprisonment for two to five years, along with a fine ranging from $712 to $3,560 (Rs200,000 to Rs1 million) if the acid business causes harm to any person or property.

There has been a significant decline in acid attacks in Pakistan since a legislation criminalizing acid and burn violence was passed in December 2011, according to a 2017 report by the Acid Survivors Foundation.

However, recent years have seen a marked decrease: in 2014, 153 acid attacks were reported with 210 victims, followed by 69 in 2015 and 73 in 2016. The downward trend continued in 2017, with only 39 incidents reported.


Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy

Updated 15 April 2025
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Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy

  • Vessel carrying foreign nationals sunk near Harawa coast in Libya’s Sirte City, says foreign office
  • Each year, thousands of Pakistanis pay large sums for illegal journeys to developed countries

ISLAMABAD: The foreign office spokesperson on Tuesday confirmed four Pakistanis have been killed in a shipwreck near the coast of eastern Libya, adding that more information is being collected about the affected nationals. 

Pakistan’s mission in Tripoli reported that a vessel carrying foreign nationals sunk near the Harawa coast in Sirte City, the foreign office spokesperson said.

The statement said a Pakistan embassy team’s visit to Sirte City confirmed 11 bodies of migrants have been recovered from the shipwreck. 

“Of these, 4 have been identified as Pakistani nationals based on their national documents,” the spokesperson said. “Two bodies remain unidentified.”

The statement identified Zahid Mehmood, Sameer Ali, Syed Ali Hussain and Asad Ali as the four victims of the shipwreck. Three of the victims hailed from Pakistan’s eastern city of Mandi Bahauddin while Mehmood belonged to Gujranwala, as per details shared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 

“The Embassy in Tripoli is actively working to gather more information about the affected Pakistani nationals and is in contact with the local authorities,” the spokesperson said. 

The statement said Pakistan’s foreign affairs ministry has activated its Crisis Management Unit to monitor the situation. 

Each year, thousands of Pakistanis pay large sums for risky and illegal journeys to developed countries, hoping to find work and send money back to their families. 

Libyan authorities recovered the bodies of at least 16 Pakistani nationals who had died in a shipwreck near the coast of Libya in February this year, while nearly 10 other Pakistani citizens were missing.

The boat had capsized near the port of Marsa Dela in the northwest of Zawiya city in the Arab country. 

In 2023, hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, drowned when an overcrowded vessel capsized and sank in international waters off the southwestern Greek coastal town of Pylos. It was one of the deadliest boat disasters ever recorded in the Mediterranean Sea.

Pakistan has cracked down and arrested several human traffickers for arranging these dangerous, illegal sea journeys for Pakistani citizens.