UN General Assembly backs EU over US in rival resolutions calling for end to war in Ukraine

Update Members of the United Nations General Assembly attend a meeting for a special session at the United Nations headquarters on February 24, 2025 in New York City. (AFP via Getty Images)
Members of the United Nations General Assembly attend a meeting for a special session at the United Nations headquarters on February 24, 2025 in New York City. (AFP via Getty Images)
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Updated 25 February 2025
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UN General Assembly backs EU over US in rival resolutions calling for end to war in Ukraine

UN General Assembly backs EU over US in rival resolutions calling for end to war in Ukraine
  • US resolution passes only after amendment, proposed by France, adds mention of Russia’s aggression
  • Gulf countries abstain from the vote, saying they want to prioritize dialogue in efforts to end the conflict

NEW YORK CITY: The UN General Assembly on Monday passed a resolution, backed by the EU and Ukraine, condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, demanding the immediate withdrawal of Russian troops, and calling for a quick end to hostilities and a peaceful resolution to the war.

The resolution passed with 93 votes in favor. The US and Russia were two of 18 UN members who voted against it, and 65 countries, including China and Gulf Cooperation Council member states, abstained. All other Arab countries also abstained, with the exception of Lebanon, which voted in favor.

The resolution reaffirms the assembly’s commitment to Ukraine’s sovereignty and to the principle “that no territorial acquisition resulting from the threat or use of force shall be recognized as legal.”

It calls for “a deescalation, an early cessation of hostilities and a peaceful resolution of the war against Ukraine” and reiterated “the urgent need to end the war this year.”

Over the weekend, the US had urged countries to vote against the Ukrainian resolution. On Friday, Washington proposed its own, last-minute, very brief rival resolution that acknowledged “the tragic loss of life throughout the Russia-Ukraine conflict,” implored “a swift end to the conflict” and further urged efforts to achieve “a lasting peace between Ukraine and Russia.” It stopped short of mentioning Russian aggression.

The US resolution was only passed by the General Assembly after an amendment, proposed by France, that made it clear Russia had invaded its smaller neighbor in violation of the UN Charter.

The vote on the amended US resolution passed with 93 votes in favor and eight against. There were 73 abstentions, including the US, which abstained from the final vote on its own resolution.

US envoy Dorothy Shea said several previous UN resolutions condemning Russia and demanding the withdrawal of Russian troops “have failed to stop the war,” which “has now dragged on for far too long and at far too terrible a cost to the people in Ukraine and Russia and beyond.”

She added: “What we need is a resolution marking the commitment from all UN member states to bring a durable end to the war.”

Ukraine’s deputy foreign minister, Mariana Betsa, called for “all nations to stand firm and to take (the) side of the (UN) Charter, the side of humanity and the side of just and lasting peace, peace through strength.”

She added: “This war has never been about Ukraine only; it is about the fundamental right of any country to exist, to choose its own path and to live free from aggression.”

Speaking on behalf of the Gulf Cooperation Council after the vote, Kuwait’s permanent representative to the UN, Tarek Al-Banai, told the assembly that GCC members abstained in order to give priority to dialogue, and expressed the council’s commitment to resolving the conflict in Ukraine as quickly as possible.

Al-Banai said that for the past three years, GCC member countries have assumed the role of mediators, which helped facilitate the release of hostages through negotiations. He also expressed hope that the talks between Russia and the US in Riyadh last week will prove to be the first step toward resolving the conflict.

He vowed that the GCC will continue its efforts to pursue “serious solutions that will make it possible to stop the bloodshed and put an end, once and for all, to the conflict.”


16 dead, thousands of businesses destroyed after Kenya protests

16 dead, thousands of businesses destroyed after Kenya protests
Updated 33 sec ago
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16 dead, thousands of businesses destroyed after Kenya protests

16 dead, thousands of businesses destroyed after Kenya protests
The marches had been called to mark one year since anti-tax demonstrations
“What unfolded yesterday was not a protest. It was terrorism disguised as dissent,” Kipchumba Murkomen, interior cabinet secretary, said

NAIROBI: At least 16 people died in protests across Kenya on Wednesday, Amnesty International said Thursday, as businesses and residents were left to clean up the devastation in the capital and beyond.

The marches had been called to mark one year since anti-tax demonstrations that peaked when a huge crowd stormed parliament and dozens were killed by security forces.

The anniversary marches began peacefully Wednesday but descended into chaos as young men held running battles with police, lit fires, and ripped up pavements to use as projectiles.

“What unfolded yesterday was not a protest. It was terrorism disguised as dissent,” Kipchumba Murkomen, interior cabinet secretary, said in a televised speech.

“We condemn the criminal anarchists who in the name of peaceful demonstrations unleashed a wave of violence, looting, sexual assault and destruction upon our people,” he added.

In Nairobi’s business district, the epicenter of the unrest, AFP journalists found entire shopping centers and thousands of businesses destroyed, many still smoldering.

At least two banks had been broken into, while businesses ranging from supermarkets to small electronics and clothing stores were reduced to ashes or ransacked by looters.

“When we came we found the whole premise burnt down,” said Raphael Omondi, 36, owner of a print shop, adding that he had lost machines worth $150,000.

“There were guys stealing, and after stealing they set the whole premises on fire... If this is what protest is, it is not worth it.”

“They looted everything... I do not know where to start,” said Maureen Chepkemoi, 32, owner of a perfume store.

“To protest is not bad but why are you coming to protest inside my shop? It is wicked,” she added.

Several business owners told AFP that looting had started in the afternoon after the government ordered TV and radio stations to stop broadcasting live images of the protests.

Amnesty International’s Kenya director Irungu Houghton said the death toll had risen to 16.

Rights group Vocal Africa, which was documenting the deaths and helping affected families at a Nairobi morgue, said at least four bodies had been brought there so far.

“All of them had signs of gunshots, so we suspect they all died of gunshot wounds,” its head Hussein Khalid told AFP.

“We condemn this excessive use of force,” he said. “We believe that the police could have handled themselves with restraint.”

“You come out to protest police killings, and they kill even more.”

A coalition of rights groups had earlier said at least 400 people were wounded, with 83 in serious condition in hospital. It recorded protests in 23 counties around Kenya.

Emergency responders reported multiple gunshot wounds, and there were unconfirmed local media reports that police had opened fire on protesters, particularly in towns outside the capital.

There is deep resentment against President William Ruto, who came to power in 2022 promising rapid economic progress.

Many are disillusioned by continued economic stagnation, corruption and high taxes, as well as police brutality after a teacher was killed in custody earlier this month.

Vehicle hits pedestrians near school in Beijing: Chinese police

Vehicle hits pedestrians near school in Beijing: Chinese police
Updated 13 min 35 sec ago
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Vehicle hits pedestrians near school in Beijing: Chinese police

Vehicle hits pedestrians near school in Beijing: Chinese police
  • A grey SUV wedged against a tree as several people and clothing were seen in the road
  • “On June 26, 2025, at around 13:00, a traffic accident occurred near the intersection of Yucai Road and Dongmen Street in Miyun district,” local police wrote

BEIJING: A vehicle crashed into pedestrians in an “accident” near a school in Beijing on Thursday, Chinese police said, with footage shared online appearing to show young people lying injured in the street.

Videos geolocated by AFP to an intersection in Miyun district in the northeast of the capital showed a grey SUV wedged against a tree as several people and clothing were seen in the road.

In one clip a bloodied young person was seen being given first aid by somebody in white overalls.

“On June 26, 2025, at around 13:00, a traffic accident occurred near the intersection of Yucai Road and Dongmen Street in Miyun district,” local police wrote in an online statement.

A 35-year-old man surnamed Han “collided” with people “due to an improper operation,” it said, adding those injured were taken to hospital.

It did not give the number of injured.

“The accident is under further investigation,” the statement said.

China has seen a string of mass casualty incidents — from stabbings to car attacks — challenging its reputation for good public security.

Last year a man who plowed his car into a crowd of mostly school children in central China was handed a suspended death sentence with a two-year reprieve.

In November 2024 the attacker named as Huang Wen repeatedly rammed his car into a crowd outside a primary school in Hunan province.

When the vehicle malfunctioned and stopped, Huang got out and attacked bystanders with a weapon before being apprehended.

Thirty people, including 18 pupils, sustained minor injuries.

Some analysts have linked the incidents to growing anger and desperation at the country’s slowing economy and a sense that society is becoming more stratified.

In November last year, a man killed 35 people and wounded more than 40 when he rammed his car into a crowd in the southern city of Zhuhai, the country’s deadliest attack in a decade.

And in the same month, eight people were killed and 17 wounded in a knife attack at a vocational school in the eastern Chinese city of Yixing.


Lavrov says NATO spending increase won’t significantly affect Russia’s security

Lavrov says NATO spending increase won’t significantly affect Russia’s security
Updated 44 min 21 sec ago
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Lavrov says NATO spending increase won’t significantly affect Russia’s security

Lavrov says NATO spending increase won’t significantly affect Russia’s security
  • NATO allies on Wednesday agreed to raise their collective spending goal to 5% of GDP over the next decade

MOSCOW: NATO’s decision to increase defense spending will not significantly affect Russia’s security, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Thursday.

NATO allies on Wednesday agreed to raise their collective spending goal to 5 percent of gross domestic product over the next decade, citing what they called the long-term threat posed by Russia and the need to strengthen civil and military resilience.

“As for the impact of this 5 percent goal on our security, I don’t think it will be significant,” Lavrov told a press conference.

“We know what goals we are pursuing, we don’t hide them, we openly announce them, they are absolutely legal from the point of view of any interpretation of the principles of the UN Charter and international law, and we know by what means we will always ensure these goals.”

NATO adopted the higher spending target in response to pressure from US President Donald Trump for European members to pull their weight, and also to European fears that Russia poses a growing threat to their security following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

Russia, which is spending more than 40 percent of this year’s budget on defense and security, denies any intention to attack a NATO state.

The Kremlin accused the alliance this week of portraying Russia as a “fiend of hell” in order to justify its “rampant militarization.”


Myanmar burns confiscated drugs worth around $300 million

Myanmar burns confiscated drugs worth around $300 million
Updated 51 min 4 sec ago
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Myanmar burns confiscated drugs worth around $300 million

Myanmar burns confiscated drugs worth around $300 million
  • The destroyed drugs included opium, heroin, methamphetamine, marijuana, ketamine and the stimulant known as ice
  • Myanmar has a long history of drug production linked to political and economic insecurity caused by decades of armed conflict

YANGON: Officials in Myanmar’s major cities destroyed about $300 million worth of confiscated illegal drugs Thursday.
The destroyed drugs included opium, heroin, methamphetamine, marijuana, ketamine and the stimulant known as ice, or crystal meth, Yangon Police Brig. Gen. Sein Lwin said in a speech at a drug-burning ceremony.
The drug burnings came nearly a month after UN experts warned of unprecedented levels of methamphetamine production and trafficking from Southeast Asia’s Golden Triangle region, where the borders of Myanmar, Laos and Thailand meet, and Myanmar’s eastern Shan State in particular.
The production of opium and heroin historically flourished there, largely because of the lawlessness in border areas where Myanmar’s central government has been able to exercise only minimum control over various ethnic minority militias, some of them partners in the drug trade.
The UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) said in a May report that the political crisis across the country after the military takeover in 2021 — which led to a civil war — has turbocharged growth of the methamphetamine trade.
In the country’s biggest city, Yangon, a massive pile of drugs worth more than $117 million went up in a blaze, Sein Lwin said.
Similar events to mark the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking also occurred in the country’s second-largest city of Mandalay, and in Taunggyi, the capital of eastern Myanmar’s Shan state, all areas close to where the drugs are produced.
A police official from the capital Naypyitaw told The Associated Press that the substances burned in three locations were worth $297.95 million. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because the information has not yet been publicly announced.
Myanmar has a long history of drug production linked to political and economic insecurity caused by decades of armed conflict. It has been a major source of illegal drugs destined for East and Southeast Asia, despite repeated efforts to crack down.
That has led the flow of drugs to surge “across not only East and Southeast Asia, but also increasingly into South Asia, in particular Northeast India,” the UN said last month. Drugs are increasingly trafficked from Myanmar to Cambodia, mostly through Laos, as well as through maritime routes linking Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines, with Sabah in Malaysia serving as a key transit hub, it added.
The UN agency labeled Myanmar in 2023 as the world’s largest opium producer.


Indonesia launches first medical tourism special economic zone in Bali

Indonesia launches first medical tourism special economic zone in Bali
Updated 26 June 2025
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Indonesia launches first medical tourism special economic zone in Bali

Indonesia launches first medical tourism special economic zone in Bali
  • Sanur medical tourism zone will include international hospital, specialist clinics, research centers
  • Initiative also aims to stem high number of Indonesians who annually seek health treatment overseas

JAKARTA: Indonesia has launched its first medical tourism special economic zone in Sanur, on the resort island of Bali, marking a major step in the country’s efforts to develop world-class healthcare services integrated with tourism.

In recent years Indonesia has been working to reform its healthcare sector to improve service standards and reduce the outflow of Indonesians seeking treatment overseas, including in Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand, who spend up to 150 trillion rupiahs ($9.2 billion) abroad annually.

The Sanur medical tourism zone will include a range of facilities, including an international hospital, specialist clinics, medical research centers and a garden with over 380 medicinal plant species.

“I think this is the first of its kind in our country — we envisioned creating a special economic zone offering world-class healthcare services,” President Prabowo Subianto, who inaugurated the project on Wednesday, said during his speech.

Indonesia, a country of more than 270 million people, has about seven doctors for every 10,000 people, according to World Health Organization data. This is below Thailand with nine doctors, the Philippines with eight doctors and Australia with 41 doctors per 10,000.

To transform healthcare in the country, Indonesian lawmakers passed into law a health bill last year that allows foreign medical specialists to practice and be based in the country.

The Sanur medical tourism zone is also part of the government’s efforts “to provide the best healthcare services to all of its citizens,” Prabowo said.

“There are many Indonesian citizens who seek healthcare abroad, which affects our foreign exchange reserves. With this initiative, we can provide healthcare services that are on par with the best in the world.”

Indonesian officials hope the new special economic zone will not only boost the country’s health sector, but put Bali on the global map as a top destination for health and wellness tourism.

As the country’s top overall tourist destination, Bali welcomed 6.3 million international travelers in 2024.

The idea to develop a special zone dedicated to world-class healthcare does have the potential to effectively stem the number of Indonesians seeking medical services abroad, said Kharisma Utari, a researcher with Women’s World Banking.

“But I think we need to remember that quality healthcare cannot be solely developed from one hub. If this stands alone without improving the entire healthcare system nationally, there is a risk of this turning into a gimmick or a mere symbol,” Utari told Arab News on Thursday.

“Quality healthcare should be enjoyed evenly and inclusively across all regions, not just in one exclusive zone,” she added. “State budget should be directed to strengthen basic services that could reach all people.”