‘Energy demand in the Kingdom is expected to keep increasing’

Special ‘Energy demand in the Kingdom is expected to keep increasing’
Electricity consumption in the Kingdom has been growing since 2010 in terms of total consumption and consumption per capita, a 2022 study by Umm Al-Qura University showed. (SPA)
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Updated 07 April 2024
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‘Energy demand in the Kingdom is expected to keep increasing’

‘Energy demand in the Kingdom is expected to keep increasing’
  • We are committed to supporting our partners in KSA, says Adel Al-Juraid, CEO of Mitsubishi Power in Saudi Arabia

RIYADH: Japan’s Mitsubishi Power is committed to supporting Saudi Arabia’s growing demand for energy to help it achieve the prosperity outlined in Vision 2030, according to a top official.

Adel Al-Juraid, CEO of Mitsubishi Power in Saudi Arabia, shared profound insights into the company’s transformative journey in an interview with Arab News, offering a comprehensive overview of their vision, initiatives, and contributions to the Kingdom’s energy sector.

Saudi Arabia is facing a growing electricity demand due to a growing population and increased economic activity. 

Electricity consumption in the Kingdom has been growing since 2010 in terms of total consumption and consumption per capita, a 2022 study by Umm Al-Qura University showed.

Between 2010 and 2017, per capita electricity consumption in Saudi Arabia increased by 20 percent, compared to the US in which it decreased by over 5.9 percent.

“Based on the current energy policy and rapid growth in population and economy, the peak demand in Saudi Arabia is expected to keep increasing and reach approximately 84 GW by 2030 and 103 GW by 2040,” the study predicted.

This increase is very much in the mind of Al-Juraid, and the CEO said: “We are committed to supporting our partners in the Kingdom to meet the country’s growing demand for power.”

He added: “This includes delivering our state-of-the-art low carbon power technology solutions and services to the Kingdom.”

Reflecting on the firm’s history of collaboration with Saudi Arabia, the CEO remarked: “We are proud of our long-standing heritage in the Kingdom.”

Al-Juraid went on to elaborate on the company’s extensive involvement in major projects across the Kingdom, saying: “We have worked on major projects in the Kingdom, including Rabigh, Qurayyah, and the 2.650 gigawatt Jeddah South Thermal Power Plant which features Mitsubishi Power advanced gas turbines and steam turbines.” 

The company has delivered Mitsubishi Power gas turbines of the M501F series to Saudi oil giant Aramco to support them in providing reliable and efficient power generation for their operations and to communities and industries across the Kingdom, the CEO revealed.

He added: “Our industry-leading turbines lead the world in reliability and utilize state-of-the-art technologies to optimize energy efficiency and reduce emissions, contributing to the Kingdom’s goal to provide uninterrupted power to communities around the nation.”

The company has established a service and repair center in Dammam for Hot Gas Path Parts components, as well as a rotor maintenance center, as part of its localization activities and to ensure closeness to customers.

“Our Saudi Arabia assembly facility is another testament to our ongoing expansion efforts in the Kingdom,” Al-Juraid continued.

Built on a facility measuring 17,200 sq. m., the Mitsubishi Power Saudi Arabia gas turbine blade and vane maintenance hub provide HGPP and rotor maintenance support for customers in the Gulf Cooperation Council region, as well as generating employment in Saudi Arabia, according to the CEO.

Al-Juraid set out his ambition to strengthen partnerships with private sector firms and government entities in Saudi Arabia, describing the approach as “multifaceted” and aligned with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 objectives.

He explained that Mitsubishi Power works with “key energy stakeholders,” including the Ministry of Energy, Saudi Aramco, and SABIC, as well as Saudi Electricity Company , Saline Water Conversion Corporation, and all major projects led by PIF and independent power producers.

“In recent years, Saudi Arabia’s energy landscape has evolved rapidly,” Al-Juraid said.

The CEO added: “With our advanced, reliable and highly efficient power technology solutions and our growing localization initiatives, we aim to continue to partner with both the private and public sector organizations to support them in meeting their power needs and energy transition goals.”

Recognizing the crucial role of government entities in driving large-scale infrastructure projects, Al-Juraid said: “We are proud to engage with government entities in Saudi Arabia to align our initiatives with their strategic priorities. As a trusted long-term partner to the Kingdom, our commitment is demonstrated through ongoing support and services.”

He also highlighted the firm’s role in supporting Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, particularly in terms of local talent development and industrial capacity building.

“Mitsubishi Power launched a National Program in 2019 to prioritize the development of local talent and expand industrial facilities and capabilities in Dammam to serve Saudi Arabia and the wider region, in line with iktva ( Aramco’s In Kingdom Total Value Add program) and Saudi Vision 2030,” he explained.

Through iktva, Aramco is taking action to drive additional domestic value creation to support a rapidly changing economic environment and foster future prosperity.

Working with its suppliers, the oil giant captures value that produces long-term tangible benefits – quality jobs for a growing Saudi population, innovation, and diversification of industry, and increased global competitiveness.

Mitsubishi Power has deployed and continues to deploy training and development programs in Saudi Arabia and in Japan to equip Saudi youth with the latest knowledge and know-how when it comes to power generation.

“Today we have over 115 employees and achieved a 54 percent Saudization rate, but my goal is to keep increasing this percentage to provide more and more of our Saudi talent with the opportunity to grow their career with one of the best engineering and technology companies worldwide,” Al-Juraid added.

Furthermore, the CEO discussed Mitsubishi Power’s plans to leverage existing facilities in Dammam to support the growing demand for power generation solutions in Saudi Arabia.

“We aim to provide the best-in-class power solutions to address the Kingdom’s demand for energy, supporting Saudi’s circular carbon economy and cleaner power strategies,” he emphasized.

Al-Juraid addressed the firm’s commitment to contributing to the Kingdom’s economic diversification goals.

To bolster local workforce capabilities, the energy solutions company is providing training programs to equip local citizens with capabilities to develop skills to support the kingdom’s ambitious economic growth targets, according to the CEO.


Oil Updates — crude near 3-week high on supply fears, US stocks drop

Oil Updates — crude near 3-week high on supply fears, US stocks drop
Updated 26 March 2025
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Oil Updates — crude near 3-week high on supply fears, US stocks drop

Oil Updates — crude near 3-week high on supply fears, US stocks drop
  • Brent, WTI hit three-week highs in the previous session
  • Trump press on Venezuelan, Iranian oil fans bullish sentiment
  • Russia, Ukraine agree to sea, energy truce

NEW YORK/SINGAPORE: Oil prices edged higher on Wednesday on supply concerns with the US stepping up efforts to limit Venezuelan and Iranian oil exports, while a bigger-than-expected drop in US crude inventories also lent support.

Brent crude futures gained 20 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $73.22 a barrel by 7:04 a.m. Saudi time, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 20 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $69.20 a barrel.

Both contracts hit their highest in three weeks in the previous session.

“Crude oil prices maintain their bullish bias after Trump’s sanctions on Venezuelan oil, raising supply-side concerns,” Priyanka Sachdeva, a senior market analyst at Phillip Nova, wrote in a market commentary on Wednesday.

On Monday Trump signed an executive order authorizing his administration to impose blanket 25 percent tariffs under the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers Act on imports from any country that buys Venezuelan crude oil and liquid fuels.

Oil is Venezuela’s main export. China, already a target of US import tariffs, is its largest buyer.

Trade of Venezuelan oil to top buyer China stalled on Tuesday, as Chinese traders and refiners said they were waiting to see how the order would be implemented and whether Beijing would direct them to stop buying.

Washington last week also imposed a new round of sanctions on Iran’s oil sales targeting entities including Shouguang Luqing Petrochemical, a “teapot,” or independent refinery in east China’s Shandong province, and vessels that supplied oil to such plants in China, the top buyers of Iranian crude.

The market was also buoyed by American Petroleum Institute data that showed US crude inventories fell by 4.6 million barrels last week, a sign of healthy demand for fuel in the world’s largest economy.

Analysts polled by Reuters were expecting a decline of 1 million barrels.

Official US government data on crude inventories is due on Wednesday.

The upswing in oil prices is a temporary phenomenon, with the potential economic slowdown due to Trump’s tariffs keeping a lid on price gains, Phillip Nova’s Sachdeva said.

Further capping oil prices, the US reached deals with Ukraine and Russia to pause attacks at sea and against energy targets, with Washington agreeing to push to lift some sanctions against Moscow.

Kyiv and Moscow both said they would rely on Washington to enforce the deals, while expressing skepticism that the other side would abide by them.


Tesla says it will launch in Saudi Arabia in April

Tesla says it will launch in Saudi Arabia in April
Updated 26 March 2025
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Tesla says it will launch in Saudi Arabia in April

Tesla says it will launch in Saudi Arabia in April

RIYADH: Tesla will launch in Saudi Arabia early next month, according to a post announcing the opening on the company’s website.

Elon Musk’s electric vehicle brand trades in other countries in the Middle East, but not in Saudi Arabia, the Gulf region’s largest market.

Tesla has seen EV sales slump in Europe and the brand has been targeted by a wave of protests in the US since Musk, the company’s CEO, became an adviser to US President Donald Trump and began sweeping cuts to the federal government.

The launch event in Riyadh, scheduled for April 10, will display Tesla’s electric vehicles and products powered by solar energy, the post said.

“Experience the future of autonomous driving with Cybercab, and meet Optimus, our humanoid robot, as we showcase what’s next in AI and robotics,” it added, without saying when the products would go on sale in the Kingdom.

Tesla’s sales and market share in Europe have fallen this year even as EV registrations on the continent have grown.

Musk’s brand has sold 42.6 percent fewer cars in Europe so far this year, data from the European Automobile Manufacturers Association showed on Tuesday, as Musk has stirred controversy globally.

Activists across the US have staged so-called “Tesla Takedown” demonstrations over Musk’s role leading the Department of Government Efficiency, which has cut thousands of jobs, frozen foreign aid and canceled thousands of programs and contracts.

The Wall Street Journal reported in 2023 that Saudi Arabia was in early talks for Tesla to establish a factory in the kingdom. Musk denied the report.

The Kingdom has been trying to shift its economy away from oil, while its sovereign wealth fund is the majority investor in Lucid Group — one of the EV startups looking to challenge Tesla. 


IMF reaches staff-level agreement with Pakistan on first review of $7 billion bailout

IMF reaches staff-level agreement with Pakistan on first review of $7 billion bailout
Updated 26 March 2025
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IMF reaches staff-level agreement with Pakistan on first review of $7 billion bailout

IMF reaches staff-level agreement with Pakistan on first review of $7 billion bailout
  • Review will ensure “total access over the 28 months of around $1.3 billion,” the IMF said
  • Islamabad secured the $7 billion EFF last summer to help claw its way out of economic crisis

KARACHI: IMF staff and Pakistani authorities have reached a staff-level agreement on the first review under Pakistan’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and on a new arrangement under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), the IMF said on Tuesday. 

Islamabad secured the $7 billion EFF last summer to help claw its way out of an economic crisis, with an immediate disbursement of about $1 billion.

“The strong implementation of the EFF-supported program continues, and the authorities remain committed to advancing a gradual fiscal consolidation to sustainably reduce public debt, maintaining a sufficiently tight monetary policy to keep inflation low, accelerating cost-reducing energy sector reforms to enhance its viability, and implementing Pakistan’s reform agenda to accelerate growth, while strengthening social protection and health and education spending,” the IMF said in a statement as it announced the staff-level agreement. 

The agreement comes after an IMF team led by Nathan Porter held discussions from February 24-March 14 in Karachi and Islamabad.

The review will ensure “total access over the 28 months of around $1.3 billion,” the IMF said.

“The staff-level agreement is subject to approval of the IMF’s Executive Board. Upon approval, Pakistan will have access to about $1.0 billion (SDR 760 million) under the EFF, bringing total disbursements under the program to about $2.0 billion.”

Porter said over the past 18 months, Pakistan had made significant progress in restoring macroeconomic stability and rebuilding confidence despite a challenging global environment. 

“While economic growth remains moderate, inflation has declined to its lowest level since 2015, financial conditions have improved, sovereign spreads have narrowed significantly, and external balances are stronger,” the statement said. 

Porter said it was critical to entrench the progress achieved over the past one and a half years, building resilience by further strengthening public finances, ensuring price stability, rebuilding external buffers and eliminating distortions in support of stronger, inclusive and sustained private sector-led growth.

The IMF program has played a key role in stabilizing Pakistan’s economy and the government has said the country is on course for a long-term recovery.

Meanwhile, the RSF will support Pakistan’s efforts in building resilience to natural disasters, enhancing budget and investment planning to promote climate adaptation, improving the efficient and productive use of water, strengthening the climate information architecture to improve disclosure of climate risks, and aligning energy sector reforms with mitigation targets.


Pakistani energy giants increase investment in Reko Diq copper-gold mine project to $1.25 billion

Pakistani energy giants increase investment in Reko Diq copper-gold mine project to $1.25 billion
Updated 25 March 2025
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Pakistani energy giants increase investment in Reko Diq copper-gold mine project to $1.25 billion

Pakistani energy giants increase investment in Reko Diq copper-gold mine project to $1.25 billion
  • Reko Diq, one of the world’s largest underdeveloped copper-gold mine, is jointly owned by Canadian mining firm Barrick Gold Corp. and Pakistan
  • Feasibility study shows project has a mining life of 37 years and is expected to yield 13.1 million tons of copper and 17.9 million ounces of gold

KARACHI: Pakistani state-owned Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd. (OGDCL) and Pakistan Petroleum Ltd. (PPL) have increased their investments in the Reko Diq gold and copper mining project to $1.25 billion, the energy firms said in separate filings in the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX).
The OGDCL and PPL, each holding 8.33 percent stake in the multi-billion-dollar project through Pakistan Minerals (Private) Limited, have completed their feasibility studies. The third state-owned shareholder is Government Holdings (Private) Limited, according to the stock filings.
Each of the two oil and gas explorers have decided to increase their funding commitment with respect to the project, reflecting their pro rata share of total capital investment, inclusive of project financing costs, to $627 million. The financing cost is to be adjusted according to the actual project cost and inflation.
On Tuesday, the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the federal cabinet also approved a summary regarding the Reko Diq project and changes in its overall development plan, the Finance Division said in a statement.
“The ECC took up a summary by the Petroleum Division regarding the Reko Diq Project and changes in its overall development plan and related financial commitments and project finance considerations due to inflation and enhanced scope of the project concerning capacity, energy mix, alternative water supply options and updated processing plants and machinery,” the statement read.
“The ECC noted the factors leading to the project escalations, and approved the proposals contained in the summary with the directions to the Ministries of Petroleum & Finance to continue close coordination with a view to ensuring timely implementation of all agreed actions.”
Reko Diq, one of the world’s largest underdeveloped copper-gold mine, is jointly owned by Canadian mining firm Barrick Gold Corp. and Pakistan. Out of the total shareholding of Reko Diq project, 25 percent is held by the provincial government of Balochistan — 15 percent on a fully funded basis through Balochistan Mineral Resources Limited and 10 percent on a free carried basis — and 50 percent is held by Barrick Gold Corporation which is the operator of the project.
As per the estimates, the increase in copper and gold prices has offset the impact of higher project costs, according to the two energy firms. The feasibility study of the project shows it has a mining life of 37 years and is expected to yield 13.1 million tons of copper and 17.9 million ounces of gold.
The project will be executed in two phases, with the phase one having an estimated capital outlay of $5.6 billion that is exclusive of the financing costs and inflation. It is planned to be funded through a limited-recourse project financing facility of up to $3 billion with the remaining funded through shareholder contributions, the OGDCL and PPL said.
The energy companies plan to fund the second phase through a mix of revenue generation from the project, additional project financing and shareholder contributions, if required. Under the updated feasibility study phase one is planned to process 45 million tons per annum (Mtpa) of mill feed from 2028. While phase two is planned to double the processing capacity to 90 Mtpa by 2034.
The project will leverage five of the currently identified 15 porphyry surface expressions within the current mining lease, highlighting substantial future growth potential. Negotiations for the proposed project financing are ongoing.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,706

Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,706
Updated 25 March 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,706

Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,706

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Tuesday, as it shed 71.87 points, or 0.61 percen,t to close at 11,706.21. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.47 billion ($1.46 billion), with 72 of the listed stocks advancing and 161 declining. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu gained 3.11 points to close at 30,613.74, while the MSCI Tadawul Index edged down by 0.65 percent to 1,483.55. 

The best-performing stock on the main market was Umm Al Qura for Development and Construction Co. The firm’s share price surged by 7.69 percent to SR21.

The share price of Abdullah Saad Mohammed Abo Moati for Bookstores Co. increased by 3.54 percent to SR38, and Bawan Co. also saw its stock price rise by 2.9 percent to SR49.65.

Conversely, the share price of MBC Group Co. dropped by 5.51 percent to SR44.60. 

On the announcements front, Perfect Presentation for Commercial Services Co. said that its net profit for 2024 reached SR163.33 million, representing a rise of 26.33 percent compared to the previous year.

In a Tadawul statement, the company revealed that its gross profit increased by 19.26 percent year on year in 2024 to reach SR250.92 million. 

The share price of Perfect Presentation for Commercial Services Co. dropped by 1.19 percent to SR13.26.

Alamar Foods Co. said its net profit stood at SR35.01 million in 2024, representing a decline of 38.11 percent compared to the previous year. 

In a Tadawul statement, the food company revealed that the decline in net profit was due to weaker sales driven by ongoing regional geopolitical issues. 

The stock price of Alamar Foods Co. edged down by 1.39 percent to SR70.80.