Israeli soldiers uncover Gaza tunnel that once held hostages - army

The military released photos from the underground labyrinth, saying some of the hostages kept there were freed during the week-long Qatari-mediated truce. (File/AFP)
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Updated 21 January 2024
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Israeli soldiers uncover Gaza tunnel that once held hostages - army

  • Israeli soldiers claim they found drawings by a child hostage who was freed during a November truce
  • Israeli soldiers killed 15 Palestinian gunmen in north Gaza - military

JERUSALEM: At the end of a kilometer-long, booby-trapped tunnel in the Gaza Strip, Israeli soldiers discovered cramped cells where the military said Hamas kept about 20 hostages.
They found a holding area, five narrow rooms behind metal bars, toilets, mattresses, and even drawings by a child hostage who was freed during a November truce, military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said.
No hostages were there when it was discovered.
The military released photos from the underground labyrinth and said it brought in journalists to document the tunnel before it was destroyed.
The tunnel entrance, Hagari said, was in the house of a Hamas member in the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis, where Israel has been focusing its fight in recent weeks against the Palestinian Islamist group.
“The soldiers entered the tunnel where they encountered terrorists, engaging in a battle that ended with the elimination of the terrorists,” Hagari said.
The tunnel was rigged with blast doors and explosives, he said.
“According to the testimonies we have, about 20 hostages were held in this tunnel at different times under harsh conditions without daylight, in dense air with little oxygen, and terrible humidity that makes breathing difficult,” he said.
Some of the hostages kept there were freed during the week-long Qatari-mediated truce. Others are among the more than 130 captured during Hamas’ Oct. 7 rampage through southern Israel that are still in Gaza.

Israel’s military said on Sunday that its soldiers had killed 15 Palestinian gunmen during fighting in the northern Gaza Strip.
In the southern Gaza city of Khan Yunis, where Israel has been increasing pressure on Hamas in recent weeks, the military said that snipers, backed by air support, had “eliminated a number of terrorists.”


US working with partners including Saudi Arabia to end fighting in Sudan

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US working with partners including Saudi Arabia to end fighting in Sudan

  • Washington focused on bringing much-needed assistance to Sudanese people, State Dept. deputy spokesperson tells Asharq Al-Awsat
  • US expects all foreign parties to play constructive role in resolving the crisis, Mignon Houston said

WASHINGTON: The US is fully committed to ending the conflict in Sudan, working closely with regional and international partners — including Saudi Arabia — to bring about a cessation of hostilities and pave the way for a civilian-led government, an official said on Friday.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Mignon Houston, the deputy spokesperson for the US State Department, said Washington’s priority in Sudan was to “stop the fighting.”

She said that the new administration of President Donald Trump has remained deeply engaged in Sudan and has not taken sides in the conflict, instead focusing on supporting the Sudanese people’s aspirations for a democratic and stable future.

“We know the situation in Sudan is catastrophic. It’s the largest humanitarian crisis in the world. What we’re seeing in Sudan is deplorable, and it’s important for observers and the world to know that the US remains very engaged in this issue,” Houston said.

The US is working through multiple diplomatic channels, engaging with the African Union, the UN, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, Saudi Arabia, and other key regional actors, Houston told the newspaper.

“Our diplomatic efforts include engaging with these organizations and governments to push for a cessation of hostilities because we know this is the only way to achieve lasting peace in Sudan, create a unified Sudan, and give the Sudanese people the future they deserve,” she added.

Houston made it clear that Washington expected all foreign parties to play a constructive role in resolving the crisis, warning against engaging in negative interference.

“We have been very explicit about the need for the intervention of partners and other countries in the crisis to be constructive and lead to a cessation of hostilities. Otherwise, these countries will be complicit in prolonging the conflict, complicit in creating more suffering for the Sudanese people, and complicit in creating more instability — this will not lead to peace,” she said.

The US has also been applying diplomatic pressure through economic measures, with 31 sanctions currently imposed on both the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.

Houston described these as a crucial tool in pushing both sides toward the negotiating table and an eventual ceasefire.

Beyond efforts through diplomatic channels, Houston highlighted the need for much-needed humanitarian assistance, revealing that Washington was actively working with international partners to support Sudanese civilians and refugees in neighboring countries.

“The US administration is also working on the humanitarian front, with significant work being done with implementing partners to support the vital needs of people in Sudan, as well as refugees in neighboring countries, and to support their efforts to accept refugees,” she said.

Houston said that during the first two weeks of March alone, 1.2 million people facing the risk of famine received life-saving humanitarian aid.

However, she added that no meaningful economic recovery or investment into Sudan could take place until the violence was stopped.

“At this time, we will focus on the Sudanese people and ending the fighting. Both parties are responsible for the destruction in Sudan and for regional instability. Therefore, our focus remains on bringing the parties to the negotiating table to create the conditions for humanitarian assistance to reach those who need it, above all else.”

Houston made it clear that Washington held both warring factions accountable for the devastation in Sudan.

“We have been very clear in this position that both sides have engaged in harmful actions that have destabilized the country and created a state of general instability,” she said.

“We have called on both sides to work together to create a political process that will lead to the establishment of a civilian-led government.”

She also underscored the role of Washington’s regional partners in mediating the crisis, urging them to prioritize the needs of the Sudanese people above political interests.

“What is more important than anything else is focusing on the needs of the Sudanese people; their needs right now should come first,” she said.

Houston also said that under the leadership of Secretary of State Marco Rubio, the State Department continues to work with humanitarian organizations and is calling on donor nations to increase their support.

“The department also continues to call on regional actors and international governments to do more, and on donor countries to do more, because what we are seeing in Sudan and South Sudan demonstrates the importance of a concerted global effort to resolve the crisis.”


Sudanese on Nile island in capital recount paramilitary repression

Updated 28 March 2025
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Sudanese on Nile island in capital recount paramilitary repression

  • “I suffered from severe urinary retention,” recalled elderly islander Omar Al-Hassan, saying an RSF member stopped him from crossing a bridge to see doctors
  • The RSF has either denied it violates human rights or said it would hold perpetrators to account, while accusing the army of widespread abuses

KHARTOUM: Residents of Sudan’s Tuti island at the confluence of the Blue Nile and White Nile have emerged from paramilitary control to speak of hardships suffered and relief that their oppressors have been driven away.
They say Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces, who have been forced by the army off the island between the capital Khartoum and its twin city Omdurman, would block people from medical treatment, jail others and extort inhabitants.
“I suffered from severe urinary retention,” recalled elderly islander Omar Al-Hassan, saying an RSF member stopped him from crossing a bridge to see doctors.
“He claimed our papers were incomplete, but we had all the necessary documents. He just wanted money.”
The RSF, whose war with the army erupted in April 2023 and which still controls swathes of west Sudan, did not respond to a request for comment by Reuters. The RSF has either denied it violates human rights or said it would hold perpetrators to account, while accusing the army of widespread abuses.
The UN accuses both sides in the civil war of abuses that may amount to war crimes.
Tuti island, with its green landscape overlooking the majestic Nile waters, was once one of Sudan’s most soothing spots, offering relaxation in a nation with a long history of war.
Its population of about 10,000 could relax on beaches near lemon trees swaying in the breeze. People would also pass time at coffee shops, puffing on water pipes, perhaps discussing Sudan’s complex, combustible politics.
That was before the conflict between the army and RSF — once partners in a coup that toppled veteran autocrat Omar Hassan Al-Bashir — erupted and ravaged Sudan.

’TUTI IS FREE’
Now, in a microcosm of the war’s devastation, Tuti’s close-knit farming community are at risk of famine and have been ravaged by dengue fever.
Sudan’s military, headed by career army officer Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan claimed control of Khartoum, including Tuti island, this week.
“We conducted a thorough and comprehensive cleanup of all areas of the island ... We tell the people to return and come back,” said soldier Al-Tahir Al-Tayeb.
“We will only take our rights by this,” he added, tapping on his gun. “We say to them, Tuti is free, and God is great.”
Nearby, a woman walked by a shop surveying destruction as people lingered at a mosque.
RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, known as Hemedti, rose from lowly beginnings to head a widely feared Arab militia that crushed a revolt in Darfur, winning him influence and eventually a role as the country’s second most powerful man, and one of its richest, as an enforcer for Bashir.
The RSF, menacing young men armed with rocket-propelled grenades and machine-guns mounted on trucks, mastered desert warfare in the Darfur region but lack the discipline of the regular army.
That was clear on Tuti island, said resident Abdul Fattah Abdullah, describing how RSF men followed him on four motorcycles and grabbed him as he was carrying vegetables from a market.
The next 20 days, locked up in a small room with 32 army officers, were the hardest in his whole life, he complained. It did not end there. RSF fighters demanded the equivalent of $400, he said.
“They harassed people, demanding either their gold or their money. May God punish them,” said Abdullah.


Hamas says Gaza truce talks with mediators stepping up

Updated 28 March 2025
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Hamas says Gaza truce talks with mediators stepping up

  • “We hope that the coming days will bring a real breakthrough in the war situation ,” Naim told AFP
  • Naim said Friday the proposal “aims to achieve a ceasefire, open border crossings, (and) allow humanitarian aid in“

GAZA CITY: Hamas spokesman Basem Naim told AFP Friday that talks over a ceasefire deal between the Palestinian Islamist movement and mediators are gaining momentum as Israel continues intensive operations in Gaza.
“We hope that the coming days will bring a real breakthrough in the war situation, following intensified communications with and between mediators in recent days,” Naim told AFP.
Palestinian sources close to Hamas had told AFP that talks began Thursday evening between the militant group and mediators from Egypt and Qatar to revive a ceasefire and hostage release deal for Gaza.
Naim said Friday the proposal “aims to achieve a ceasefire, open border crossings, (and) allow humanitarian aid in.”
Most importantly, he said, the proposal aims to bring about a resumption in “negotiations on the second phase, which must lead to a complete end to the war and the withdrawal of occupation forces.”
A fragile ceasefire that had brought weeks of relative calm to the Gaza Strip ended on March 18 when Israel resumed its bombing campaign across the territory.
Negotiations on a second phase of the truce had stalled — Israel wanted the ceasefire’s initial phase extended, while Hamas demanded talks on a second stage that was meant to lead to a permanent ceasefire.
According to the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza, at least 896 people have been killed since Israel resumed strikes.
Days later, Palestinian militants resumed rocket launches toward Israel from Gaza.
During the first phase of the truce which took hold on January 19, 1,800 Palestinian prisoners were freed in exchange for 33 hostages held in Gaza, most of them since the start of the war on October 7, 2023.
Of 251 hostages seized by Palestinian militants during Hamas’s attack which triggered the war, 58 are still held in Gaza, including 34 the Israeli military says are dead.
The talks in Doha started a day after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened to seize parts of Gaza if Hamas did not release hostages, and Hamas warned they would return “in coffins” if Israel did not stop bombing the Palestinian territory.
Naim said Hamas was approaching talks “with full responsibility, positivity, and flexibility,” focusing on ending the war.


EU urges South Sudan president to ‘reverse’ course over VP arrest

Updated 28 March 2025
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EU urges South Sudan president to ‘reverse’ course over VP arrest

  • The European Commission said it was scaling back staff presence in the African nation due to the deteriorating security outlook
  • “The European Union expresses its deep concern about the house arrest of First Vice President Machar,” commission spokesman Anouar El Anouni said

BRUSSELS: The EU on Friday urged South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir to reverse course and defuse tensions after the arrest of his rival, First Vice President Riek Machar, sparked fears the country was tipping toward civil war.
The bloc’s executive body, the European Commission, said it was scaling back staff presence in the African nation due to the deteriorating security outlook.
“The European Union expresses its deep concern about the house arrest of First Vice President Machar. We call on President Kiir to reverse this action and defuse the situation,” commission spokesman Anouar El Anouni said.
Machar’s arrest late on Wednesday marked a dramatic escalation of tensions that have been building for weeks in the world’s youngest country.
A power-sharing deal between Kiir and Machar has been gradually unraveling, risking a return of the civil war that killed around 400,000 people between 2013 and 2018.
“Due to the deteriorating security situation in South Sudan, we have taken the decision to temporarily scale back the presence of staff within the European Union delegation,” El Anouni told a press conference in Brussels.
Juba appeared calm on Friday with shops open and people on the streets, an AFP correspondent saw.
But a heavy military presence including a tank remained outside Machar’s home, which is located just meters (yards) from the president’s home.
South Sudan — which declared independence from Sudan in 2011 — has remained plagued by poverty and insecurity since the 2018 peace deal.
Analysts say the aging Kiir, 73, has been seeking to ensure his succession and sideline Machar politically for months through cabinet reshuffles.
More than 20 of Machar’s political and military allies in the unity government and army have also been arrested since February, many held incommunicado.


Israeli airstrikes hit Beirut suburbs after unclaimed rocket attacks

Updated 28 March 2025
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Israeli airstrikes hit Beirut suburbs after unclaimed rocket attacks

  • The evacuation directive sent residents of the area into a panic
  • Netanyahu said on Friday Israel would continue to attack anywhere in Lebanon to counter threats and enforce the ceasefire accord

 BEIRUT: There was a spike in military action in Lebanon after unidentified missiles were launched from Lebanese territory toward northern Israeli settlements for the second time in less than a week.

The Israeli army launched airstrikes on southern Lebanon and targeted Beirut’s southern suburbs for the first time since the ceasefire agreement came into effect on Nov. 27 last year.

Two Israeli missiles hit a building in the densely populated Hadath area, filled with schools, hospitals, and commercial markets, leading to its complete collapse.

The Israeli army claimed in a statement that it had attacked “an infrastructure facility used for storing drones belonging to Hezbollah in Beirut’s southern suburb.”

Residents of Beirut’s southern suburbs were surprised when the Israeli army spokesperson resumed issuing evacuation warnings to locals who had returned to their homes four months ago after the ceasefire.

Chaos swept the Hadath area and its surroundings after Israel identified the targeted building on a map.

Panicked families rushed to schools to pick up their children. Amid the confusion, some children were separated from their parents or lost sight of their siblings.

Between the initial Israeli evacuation warning and the actual airstrike, Israeli drones conducted warning raids over the area.

Three hours after the first warning, the building was struck by Israeli warplanes.

Preliminary reports indicated that the airstrikes wounded one person, while attacks on towns in southern Lebanon killed three people, including a woman, and wounded dozens.

The raids on Beirut, in addition to southern regions, caused widespread confusion that extended to Lebanon’s political leadership.

According to the Lebanese presidency’s media office, President Joseph Aoun was informed of the Israeli threat against Beirut during a meeting in Paris with French President Emmanuel Macron, as well as the Syrian and Cypriot presidents and the Greek prime minister.

The matter was also relayed to the attendees.

In Beirut, Prime Minister Nawaf Salam held a series of calls with Arab and international officials to “exert maximum pressure on Israel to halt its repeated hostilities,” according to his media office.

Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth reported that “US President Donald Trump had asked Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu not to target the capital, Beirut, or vital facilities, such as the airport, port, and electricity company.” 

In a statement, Salam condemned “the renewed military operations on the southern border.”

He contacted Lebanese army chief Gen. Rodolph Haykal, and “inquired about the field developments, requesting swift action to investigate and identify the parties behind the irresponsible rocket launches from Lebanese territory, which threaten Lebanon’s security and stability.”

Salam urged the army chief to "”intensify efforts to track down the perpetrators, arrest them, and refer them to the judiciary.”

He also emphasized the “need to prevent such reckless actions from recurring,” highlighting “the importance of completing the measures taken by the Lebanese army to ensure the State’s exclusive control over weapons.”

Salam reaffirmed Lebanon’s “full commitment to implementing Resolution 1701 and the ceasefire arrangements,” emphasizing that “the Lebanese army alone is tasked with protecting the borders, with the Lebanese state having the sole authority to decide on war and peace.”

Earlier on Friday, the Israeli army announced that it had “detected the launch of two missiles from Lebanon,” saying that “one was intercepted, while the other fell inside Lebanese territory.”

The incident coincided with sirens sounding in the Margaliot, Kiryat Shmona, and Misgav Am settlements.

Last Saturday, six unidentified missiles were fired from Lebanese territory toward the Israeli settlement of Metula, prompting Israel to retaliate by bombing areas north of the Litani River and the Bekaa region.

The UN special coordinator for Lebanon expressed “grave concern over the repeated exchange of fire across the Blue Line within a week.”

The army command urged citizens to “abide by military directives to ensure their safety.”

It described the Israeli attacks as “a blatant and repeated violation of Lebanon’s sovereignty and the security of its citizens, a challenge to international laws, and a flagrant breach of the ceasefire agreement.”

No faction has claimed responsibility for Friday’s rocket launches, mirroring last Saturday’s unclaimed launches.

Hezbollah continues to deny involvement and has underlined its ongoing commitment to upholding the ceasefire agreement.

Hezbollah’s media relations department cited a “responsible source within the organization” who reaffirmed “he party’s commitment to the ceasefire agreement” and denied “any connection to the rockets fired from southern Lebanon on Friday toward northern occupied Palestine.”

The source claimed that “these incidents serve as dubious justification for ongoing Israeli aggression against Lebanon.”

Israeli forces bombarded the town of Khiam with artillery and phosphorus shells, causing a school to catch fire. The air campaign extended across southern Lebanon, hitting Yohmor, Zawtar, Arnoun, the Litani River area, Kfarhouna’s outskirts, Nabaa Al-Tasa, Sojod, and highlands in Iqlim Al-Tuffah and Jbour regions, as well as areas surrounding Arnoun and Kfar Tebnit.

The Lebanese Ministry of Health reported that a single airstrike on a residential building claimed three lives — retired Lebanese Maj. Ali Mahmoud Sharaf Al-Din, his wife, and a displaced woman — and injured 18 people, including three children and eight women. Civil defense teams were searching for more victims.

Yisrael Katz, Israel’s minister of defense, stepped up the inflammatory rhetoric, saying: “If residents of Kiryat Shmona and the Galilee do not experience calm, then Beirut will not know calm either.”

Katz placed “direct responsibility on the Lebanese government for all projectiles fired toward the Galilee,” asserting that “what applies to Kiryat Shmona applies equally to Beirut.”

In a related development, David Azoulay, head of the Metula local council, called for “the Israeli government to formally withdraw from Resolution 1701” and suggested that “if Lebanon’s government refuses to cooperate, Israel should extend military action to target both the Lebanese state and its armed forces.”