Crypto Moves — Bitcoin, Ether down; India’s CoinSwitch says cooperating with financial crime agency probe

India’s CoinSwitch cooperating with financial crime agency probe, says CEO. (shutterstock)
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Updated 28 August 2022
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Crypto Moves — Bitcoin, Ether down; India’s CoinSwitch says cooperating with financial crime agency probe

RIYADH: Bitcoin, the leading cryptocurrency internationally, traded lower on Sunday, falling by 1.13 percent to $19,975 as of 1:32 p.m. Riyadh time. 

Ether, the second most traded cryptocurrency, was priced at $1,483 down by 1.55 percent, according to data from CoinDesk.

India’s CoinSwitch cooperating with financial crime agency probe: CEO

India’s top crypto app CoinSwitch is cooperating with the national financial-crime agency, whose agents searched its offices last week to find out about its business model and user-onboarding processes, its CEO told Reuters on Saturday.

CoinSwitch, valued at $1.9 billion, says it is the largest crypto company in India, with more than 18 million registered users. The firm is backed by Andreessen Horowitz, Tiger Global and Coinbase Ventures.

Ashish Singhal, speaking for the first time publicly about the search conducted on Aug. 25, said his company was engaging with the Indian Enforcement Directorate’s unit in the tech hub Bengaluru on functioning of its crypto platform.

“Most of their engagement with us has been about knowing what CoinSwitch does,” Singhal said, saying the inquiries included operations of crypto exchanges, how users were onboarded and details about know your customer norms.

A person with direct knowledge said the case relates to suspected violations of India’s foreign exchange laws. Agents asked about foreign investments, income and outflows to check on compliance, and seized financial documents, the source said. 

The investigation into CoinSwitch comes amid tightening regulatory scrutiny of the crypto sector in India.

In a separate case, the agency this month froze $8 million in assets of WazirX, a top virtual currency exchange, in an investigation of a possible role in helping instant loan app companies launder the proceeds of crime by converting them into cryptocurrencies on its platform.

The agency has said it was conducting money-laundering investigations against several shadow banks and their fintech companies for potential violations of central bank norms and predatory lending practices.

The CoinSwitch search was “not about money laundering,” Singhal said. 

The agency “has been engaged with us with respect to the functioning of our crypto platform and we are fully cooperating with them,” he added.

While no official data is available on the size of India’s crypto market, CoinSwitch estimates the number of investors at up to 20 million, with total holdings of about $6 billion, according to Reuters. 


GCC housing ministers discuss joint action in Qatari capital

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GCC housing ministers discuss joint action in Qatari capital

RIYADH: Gulf Cooperation Council countries are set to have better coordination in their housing projects as top ministers met in Doha to discuss the Joint Housing Action Plan for 2024. 

Saudi Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail headed the Kingdom’s contingent at the 22nd meeting of the GCC Housing Ministers Committee in the Qatari capital, where leaders deliberated over key housing issues and made multiple decisions.  

These included the approval of the Real Estate Incentive Guide, which aims to link landowners with developers and financial entities.  

They also approved the guide for evaluating the flexibility of cities in the field of housing in GCC countries, as well as the economic framework for partnership with private institutions to encourage investment in the real estate sector. 

The meeting also announced the launch of the sixth edition of the GCC Housing Work Award under the theme “Smart Digital Applications and Technologies in Housing Projects and Programs.”  

The monetary value of the award was increased to SR375,000 ($99,987) instead of SR100,000, emphasizing the importance of ministries and relevant institutions in the Gulf countries promoting the new award cycle to expand participation. 

Ministers emphasized the importance of continued participation in regional and international activities and meetings related to accommodation to showcase the region’s efforts. 

The UAE was nominated for membership in the Executive Bureau of the Asian-Pacific Assembly and the upcoming presidency of the UN Human Settlements Programme General Assembly. Additionally, the committee highlighted the necessity of activating the mechanism for exchanging experts among GCC countries. 

Furthermore, discussions were held regarding the General Secretariat’s proposal to sign agreements with various specialized organizations serving the residency sector, including the International Federation for Housing and Planning and the International Housing Association. 

Following the meeting, the dignitaries toured the accompanying exhibition, where the ministries in the Gulf countries showcased their prominent efforts and projects through their participating pavilions. 

At the end of the tour, Qatar’s Minister of Social Development and Family Mariam Al-Misnad honored the GCC ministers.


Qassim’s private sector environment in focus during ministerial visit to region’s chamber

Updated 16 May 2024
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Qassim’s private sector environment in focus during ministerial visit to region’s chamber

RIYADH: Private sector involvement in Saudi Arabia’s Qassim region took center stage during a visit by a top investment official to the province’s chamber.

Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih convened with investors and company leaders at the headquarters of the Qassim Chamber on May 15, where they discussed ways to enhance the regional investment environment and overcome obstacles, and also examined the role of the private sector in achieving the economic goals of Vision 2030.

Al-Falih emphasized that the Qassim region is filled with innovative investment experiences and initiatives, such as fish farming and feed manufacturing, encouraging these contributions to serve as a blueprint for sustainable investment globally.


ACWA Power’s Shuaa Energy 3 granted commercial operation certificate for 300MW solar project

Updated 16 May 2024
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ACWA Power’s Shuaa Energy 3 granted commercial operation certificate for 300MW solar project

RIYADH: The third stage of a Dubai-based 900-megawatt solar project being developed by Shuaa Energy 3 is ready to begin commercial operations, it has been announced.

Saudi energy firm Acwa Power – which owns a 24 percent stake in the company behind the facility – revealed in a Tadawul filing that the Project Commercial Operation Certificate of Phase C of the project has been granted. 

PCOC is a document confirming that the facility at Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum solar park is fully completed and ready for commercial operation. 

Phase C, encompassing an additional 300MW, contributed to the complete plant achieving commercial operation with a total capacity of 900MW. 

The plant utilizes bifacial photovoltaic technologies, which harness reflected solar rays on both the front and back sides, in conjunction with a single-axis tracking system, to enhance energy production.

Shuaa Energy 3 is the special purpose vehicle established to develop the fifth phase of the solar park, and is also owned by the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority and Gulf Investment Corporation.

Together with Acwa Power, they have entered into a 25-year power purchase agreement to generate clean energy, aligning with Dubai Clean Energy Strategy 2050.


Egypt’s exports to Arab countries up 8.7% in 2023, Saudi Arabia tops list

Updated 43 min 18 sec ago
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Egypt’s exports to Arab countries up 8.7% in 2023, Saudi Arabia tops list

RIYADH: The value of Egyptian exports to Arab countries surged 8.7 percent year on year to reach $13.6 billion in 2023, according to new data.   

A statement from Egypt’s Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics revealed that Saudi Arabia topped the list of the highest Arab countries importing from the nation during the year, with the value of the African country’s exports amounting to $2.7 billion in 2023.   

This falls in line with the significant growth in trade relations, partnerships, joint projects, and development investment between the two countries in recent years.  

The statement revealed that the Kingdom was followed by the UAE, with Egyptian exports reaching $2.2 billion, followed by Libya with about $1.8 billion, Sudan with an estimated $984.4 million, and Algeria at $850.3 million.  

Regarding the top commodity groups exported to Arab countries during 2023, the agency indicated that vegetables and fruits were exported with a value of $1.3 billion, followed by machinery and electrical appliances with a worth of $1.1 billion.   

Furthermore, Egypt’s exports of pearls, precious stones and jewelry to the Arab countries came next, amounting to $1 billion, while exports of fuel, mineral oils and distillation products stood at $753 million.   

Meanwhile, the country’s exports of plastics and manufactures totaled $712 million.

On the imports side, the CAPMAS statement disclosed that the value of Egyptian imports from Arab countries reached $12.4 billion during 2023, down from $17 billion in 2022.

Once again, Saudi Arabia topped the list of Arab nations that exported the most to Egypt during 2023, with the value of Egypt’s imports amounting to $5.2 billion,

Kuwait came next, with the African country’s imports amounting to $2.7 billion, followed by the UAE with $2.1 billion, Oman with $717.4 million, and Bahrain with $399.5 million.

The prominent commodity groups imported from Arab countries during 2023 included fuel, mineral oils, and distillation products worth $6 billion, followed by plastics goods valued at $2 billion. 

Egypt’s imports of recycled raw materials amounted to $785.1 million, followed by aluminum and its products at $399.2 million, and then fish, oysters, and molluscs at $213.3 million. 

The CAPMAS statement noted that the volume of trade exchange between Egypt and Arab countries dropped 11.8 percent year on year to reach $26 billion in 2023, according to new data. 

 In March, American capital market firm S&P Global upgraded its outlook for Egypt to positive from stable.  

According to a statement released at the time, the US-based firm also affirmed Egypt’s debt rating at “B-/B.”

This grade indicates that the country currently has the capacity to meet its financial obligations but faces ongoing uncertainties.


Saudi Arabia’s holdings in US treasuries rise to $135.9bn

Updated 16 May 2024
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Saudi Arabia’s holdings in US treasuries rise to $135.9bn

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s holdings in US treasuries increased for the eighth consecutive month in March, reaching $135.9 billion, a rise of 3.66 percent compared to the previous month. 

According to official data released by Washington, the Kingdom was ranked 17th among the largest investors in such financial instruments in March. 

The report noted that Saudi Arabia’s holdings of US Treasuries were distributed among long-term bonds worth $107.3 billion, representing 79 percent of the total.

On the other hand, the Kingdom’s short-term bonds were worth $28.6 billion in March, accounting for 21 percent of the total value.

In February, the Kingdom’s holdings in US treasuries stood at $131.1 billion, compared to $133.5 billion in January and $132 billion in and December,

The data suggested that Japan was the largest investor in US treasury bonds in March, with holdings totaling $1.18 trillion, representing a rise of 1.16 percent from February. 

China and the UK followed, with portfolios valued at $767.4 billion and $728.1 billion, respectively. 

Luxembourg and Canada were ranked in the fourth and fifth spots, with treasury holdings amounting to $399.3 billion and $359.1 billion, respectively. 

Ireland secured the sixth rank in the list with holdings of $317.8 billion, closely followed by Belgium with portfolios worth $317.1 billion. 

The Cayman Islands came in the eighth position with treasury reserves worth $302.9 billion, followed by France and Switzerland, with assets amounting to $283.1 billion and $262.9 billion, respectively.

Taiwan was ranked eleventh on the list, with treasury holdings worth $259 billion. 

India came in the twelfth spot with assets amounting to $240.6 billion, followed by Brazil and Singapore, which had holdings worth $227.1 billion and $208 billion, respectively. 

Earlier this month, a report released by the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, revealed that international reserve assets declined by 2 percent in April to SR1.66 trillion ($440 billion) compared to the previous month. 

However, the Kingdom’s foreign reserve assets jumped 3 percent in April compared to the same period of the previous year.