RIYADH: Ancient hand-dug wells are prominent landmarks in the desert of Saudi Arabia’s Northern Borders region, proof of early human ingenuity and resilience in harsh conditions, according to the Saudi Press Agency.
Ancestors painstakingly dug these wells by hand to reach deep groundwater, reinforcing the walls with stones and using simple tools, such as buckets, to draw water, which was later transported in animal-carried “rawiya” containers.
Scattered across the region, the wells tell the story of human adaptation and the enduring bond with the land, documenting their ability to overcome natural challenges.
Researcher and historian Abdulrahman Al-Tuwaijri said the region has more than 2,000 ancient wells, dug thousands of years ago, evidence of successive civilizations and a long human presence in the desert.
He said that more than 300 wells in Linah village alone were vital for sustaining life, reflecting the region’s rich history and enduring human spirit.
While many well sites later evolved into modern villages, the ancient wells remain heritage landmarks and tourist attractions, raising cultural awareness and promoting tourism.
These wells, mirrors of local history, are a human legacy that must be preserved to inspire future generations to value their forefathers’ efforts in building life in the desert, the SPA reported.