Pakistan says no new polio case reported in over two months

Pakistan says no new polio case reported in over two months
This photograph taken on October 5, 2024 shows health workers walking during a door-to-door poliovirus vaccination campaign for children on the outskirts of Peshawar. (AFP/File)
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Updated 17 April 2025
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Pakistan says no new polio case reported in over two months

Pakistan says no new polio case reported in over two months
  • Total of 74 cases were reported in 2024, six cases confirmed this year
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are last polio-endemic countries in the world

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has not reported a new case of polio since Feb. 10, Radio Pakistan reported on Thursday, after the country confirmed a total of 74 cases of the virus in 2024 and six this year. 

Pakistan and neighboring Afghanistan are the last polio-endemic countries in the world. In the early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually but in 2018 the number dropped to eight cases. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021.

But Pakistan’s polio program, launched in 1994, has faced persistent challenges including vaccine misinformation and resistance from some religious hard-liners who claim immunization is a foreign conspiracy to sterilize Muslim children or a guise for Western espionage. Militant groups have also repeatedly targeted and killed polio vaccination workers, including earlier this week when gunmen attacked a vehicle and abducted two polio workers in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.

“It must be ensured that every child under five years of age is administered the polio vaccine during the anti-polio campaign starting from April 21,” Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was quoted by Radio Pakistan as saying after he chaired a review meeting on polio eradication in which he was informed that “not a single case of polio had been reported in the country since February 10, 2025.”

Sharif directed authorities to ensure awareness and community mobilization regarding the upcoming nationwide anti-polio campaign from Apr. 21-27, during which the vaccine will be administered to 45 million children by over 415,000 vaccinators.

“Despite challenging conditions, the workers participating in the anti-polio campaign are playing a frontline role in the fight against this disease,” the prime minister added.

Polio is a paralyzing disease with no cure and multiple doses of the oral polio vaccine — along with completing the routine immunization schedule for children under five — are crucial to building immunity against the virus.

Pakistan has planned three major vaccination campaigns in the first half of the year.


Authorities declare 37 GB villages ‘calamity-affected’ as Pakistan monsoon death toll nears 300

Authorities declare 37 GB villages ‘calamity-affected’ as Pakistan monsoon death toll nears 300
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Authorities declare 37 GB villages ‘calamity-affected’ as Pakistan monsoon death toll nears 300

Authorities declare 37 GB villages ‘calamity-affected’ as Pakistan monsoon death toll nears 300
  • Torrential rains have continued to wreak havoc across Pakistan since June 26
  • Gilgit-Baltistan disaster authorities say initial assessment of losses underway

ISLAMABAD: Authorities have declared 37 villages in Pakistan’s northern Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) region “calamity-affected” after cloud burst-induced floods in the region, with the nationwide monsoon death toll nearing 300.

Torrential rains have continued to wreak havoc across Pakistan since June 26, claiming 295 lives, according to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA). The deceased include 138 children, while the NDMA said 700 people have also been injured.

In GB, Diamer, Skardu, Gilgit and Ghizer were among the districts worst hit by rains and floods this week, with human, livestock, property, infrastructure and crop losses. The situation has prompted authorities to launch immediate relief activities in these areas.

“Khalti upwards road is submerged due to flood,” the National Disaster Management Authority said. “Flash flood/cloudburst incident occurred in Ishkoman Ghizer, 100+ families were preemptively relocated to neighboring villages as a precautionary measure.”

It said an initial assessment of losses was underway.

More rains with isolated heavy falls are expected in Gujranwala, Lahore, Sahiwal, Multan, DG Khan and Bahawalpur divisions, according to the NDMA. Isolated thunderstorms could also hit Islamabad and northeast Balochistan as well as Rawalpindi, Sargodha and Faisalabad divisions.

Pakistan, which ranks among the world’s most climate-vulnerable nations, has witnessed increasingly erratic weather events in recent years.

In May, at least 32 people were killed in severe storms, while a third of the country was submerged by devastating floods in 2022 that killed more than 1,700 people, affected over 30 million and caused an estimated $35 billion in damages.


Pakistan to get first US oil shipment as Cnergyico seals import deal

Pakistan to get first US oil shipment as Cnergyico seals import deal
Updated 01 August 2025
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Pakistan to get first US oil shipment as Cnergyico seals import deal

Pakistan to get first US oil shipment as Cnergyico seals import deal
  • This marks the South Asian country’s first-ever purchase of US crude following a landmark trade deal
  • Oil is Pakistan’s biggest import item with shipments valued at $11.3 billion in the year that ended June 30

KARACHI/SINGAPORE: Pakistan’s largest refiner Cnergyico will import 1 million barrels of oil from Vitol in October, its Vice Chairman Usama Qureshi told Reuters on Friday, marking the country’s first-ever purchase of US crude following a landmark trade deal.

The West Texas Intermediate light crude cargo will be loaded from Houston this month and is expected to arrive in Karachi in the second half of October, Qureshi said.

“This is a test spot cargo under our umbrella term agreement with Vitol. If it is commercially viable and available, we could import at least one cargo per month,” he said, adding that the shipment was not meant for resale.

The deal follows months of multiple negotiations which first began in April, he said, after US President Donald Trump threatened to impose 29 percent tariffs on imports from Pakistan.

Qureshi said Pakistan’s finance and petroleum ministries encouraged local refineries to explore US crude imports after the April tariff announcement.

Vitol did not immediately respond to a request for comment sent outside of office hours.

On Thursday, Pakistan hailed a trade deal struck with the US, its top export market, and said the agreement would increase investments. The White House said on Thursday the US will charge a 19 percent tariff on imports from Pakistan.

A key China ally, Pakistan has been warming up to Trump after he threatened tariffs. It has credited US diplomatic intervention for ending recent hostilities with neighboring India and nominated Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize.

Oil is Pakistan’s biggest import item and its shipments were valued at $11.3 billion in the year ended June 30, 2025, accounting for nearly a fifth of the country’s total import bill.

The import deal will help Pakistan diversify its crude sourcing and reduce reliance on Middle Eastern suppliers, who account for nearly all of its oil imports.

“Gross refining margin is on par with Gulf grades, and no blending or refinery tweaks are required,” Qureshi said.

Cnergyico can process 156,000 barrels of crude per day and operates the country’s only single-point mooring terminal near Karachi, enabling it to handle large tankers unlike other refiners in Pakistan.

The company plans to install a second offshore terminal to allow larger or more frequent shipments, and to upgrade its refinery over the next five to six years, Qureshi said.

The refiner, which has been operating at an average refinery run rate of 30 percent to 35 percent due to tepid local demand, is betting on growth in demand for oil products.

“We expect run rates to rise as domestic demand strengthens and local production is prioritized over imported fuels,” Qureshi said.

Trump said on Wednesday the US would also cooperate with Pakistan to develop the South Asian country’s “massive oil reserves,” without providing further details.


Nawaz’s three-wicket over leads Pakistan to a 14-run win over West Indies

Nawaz’s three-wicket over leads Pakistan to a 14-run win over West Indies
Updated 01 August 2025
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Nawaz’s three-wicket over leads Pakistan to a 14-run win over West Indies

Nawaz’s three-wicket over leads Pakistan to a 14-run win over West Indies
  • Pakistan were sent in to bat and posted 178 for six, led by Saim Ayub’s 57 from 38 deliveries
  • After conceding 20 runs in first three overs, left-arm spinner Nawaz dramatically shifted contest

LAUDERHILL: Mohammad Nawaz took three wickets in an over to propel Pakistan to a 14-run win over West Indies in the series-opening Twenty20 cricket international Thursday in Florida.

Pakistan was sent in to bat and posted 178 for six, led by Saim Ayub’s 57 from 38 deliveries.

Debate about that being above or below a par target at this venue was partially answered when West Indies openers Johnson Charles and 18-year-old Jewel Andrew, making his T20 international debut, scored at just over six an over to the halfway point in reply.

After conceding 20 runs in his first three overs, left-arm spinner Nawaz dramatically shifted the contest.

He started the 12th over with a breakthrough to dismiss Andrew for 35 and end a 72-run opening stand, and he added the wickets of Charles (35) and Gudakesh Motie (0) on the fourth and fifth balls as the West Indies slumped to 75-3.

Skipper Shai Hope (2) scooped a full delivery from Ayub into the deep in the next over as West Indies lost four wickets for five runs.

Ayub, who was voted player of the match for his half-century and bowling return of 2-20, said the pitch was challenging to play on so it was important to building partnerships and not panic.

Some lofty tail-end hitting from Jason Holder, who struck four sixes in his unbeaten, 12-ball 30, and Shamar Joseph, who hit 21 from 12, helped West Indies to 164-7 and made the final margin more respectable.

That lopsided contest ended any chance of the West Indies starting the series against Pakistan on a better footing after comprehensive test and T20 series losses to Australia. The Australians wrapped up a historic 8-0 sweep in the Caribbean earlier in the week.

Pakistan captain Salman Ali Agha said his team “started strong and finished even better.”

A total of closer than 200 was in range for Pakistan early when Ayub and Fakhar Zaman (28) shared an 81-run second-wicket stand to get the score up to 107 in the 12th over.

But Holder trapped Ayub lbw for 57, ending a 38-ball innings that contained five boundaries and two sixes to get the vital breakthrough. Recalled fast bowler Shamar Joseph kept the pressure on Pakistan’s batting lineup and returned 3-30 from his four overs.

The second and third T20s will be held in Lauderhill on Saturday and Sunday before an ODI series in the Caribbean.


Pakistan wraps up UNSC presidency for July after helping refocus attention on Gaza, Middle East

Pakistan wraps up UNSC presidency for July after helping refocus attention on Gaza, Middle East
Updated 01 August 2025
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Pakistan wraps up UNSC presidency for July after helping refocus attention on Gaza, Middle East

Pakistan wraps up UNSC presidency for July after helping refocus attention on Gaza, Middle East
  • Pakistan assumed the UNSC presidency at a time of a spiraling hunger crisis in Gaza, violent clashes in Syria
  • Islamabad says constructive spirit, members’ support ensured their work remained focused, effective and inclusive

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has wrapped up its presidency of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the month of July, the country’s UN mission said on Friday, after Islamabad helped refocused global attention on Gaza and the Middle East amid Israeli military actions.

Pakistan assumed the UNSC presidency at a time of a spiraling hunger crisis in Gaza due to Israel’s blockade of the territory, which did not allow any humanitarian aid to get through to war-torn Palestinian people, as well as Tel Aviv’s military actions elsewhere in the Middle East.

The South Asian country hosted an open debate at the Council and called for an immediate ceasefire and deliver of relief items to Gaza. It also backed an “inclusive” political process to stabilize a Syria rocked by clashes between the Druze minority and Bedouin clans that killed over 250 people.

Speaking at the wrap-up session, Pakistan’s envoy, Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, expressed his deep appreciation to all UNSC members for their cooperation, collegiality and active engagement throughout his country’s presidency last month.

“Pakistan approached its presidency with a sense of humility, deep commitment to the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and focus on Council’s core mandate for maintaining international peace and security,” he was quoted as saying by Pakistan’s UN mission.

“Constructive spirit and support by the Council members went a long way in ensuring that our work remained focused, effective and inclusive.”

Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar pushed for “universal recognition” of the state of Palestine and its full membership at the UN at a high-level UN conference on the peaceful settlement of the Palestinian issue, which was co-chaired by Saudi Arabia and France.

During its presidency, the UNSC adopted five resolutions that covered dispute resolution, Red Sea reporting, Yemen, Haiti, Central African Republic (CAR) sanctions, and the International Court of Justice (ICJ) elections, according to the Pakistani UN mission.

The country also hosted a briefing on UN–OIC cooperation, a meeting on adapting peace operations in light of major UN reviews.

Ambassador Ahmed congratulated Panama on assumption of the presidency for the month of August and assured it of Pakistan’s full support, the Pakistani mission said.


US official says differences with India cannot be resolved overnight for deal

US official says differences with India cannot be resolved overnight for deal
Updated 01 August 2025
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US official says differences with India cannot be resolved overnight for deal

US official says differences with India cannot be resolved overnight for deal
  • Washington was still negotiating with India on trade after announcing a 25 percent tariff on goods imported from the country starting on Friday
  • The 25 percent figure singles out India more severely than other US trading partners, threatens to unravel months of talks between both nations

WASHINGTON: Differences between the US and India cannot be resolved overnight to arrive at a trade deal, a senior US official told reporters late on Thursday, citing geopolitical disagreements.

President Donald Trump said on Wednesday Washington was still negotiating with India on trade after announcing earlier that day the US would impose a 25 percent tariff on goods imported from the country starting on Friday.

The 25 percent figure would single out India more severely than other major trading partners, and threaten to unravel months of talks between the two countries, undermining a strategic partner of Washington’s and a counterbalance to China.

“Our challenges with India, they’ve always been a pretty closed market... there are a host of other kind of geopolitical issues,” the US official said.

“You’ve seen the president express concern about, you know, membership in BRICS, purchases of Russian oil and that kind of thing.”

While saying there were constructive discussions with India, the official added: “These are complex relationships and complex issues, and so I don’t think things can be resolved overnight with India.”

India has faced pressure from the West, including the US, to distance itself from Moscow after Russia invaded Ukraine in early 2022. New Delhi resisted that pressure, citing its longstanding ties with Russia and its economic needs.

Trump has cast the BRICS group of developing nations — of which India is a key part — as hostile to the US Those nations have dismissed that accusation and the group says it promotes the interests of its members and of developing countries at large.

Trump has also drawn India’s frustration by repeatedly taking credit for an India-Pakistan ceasefire that he announced on social media on May 10. The ceasefire halted days of hostilities between the nuclear armed Asian neighbors.

India’s position has been that New Delhi and Islamabad must resolve their issues directly without outside involvement.

Trump has reached a trade deal with India’s rival Pakistan.