Indian firm inks deal to explore EV production facility in Saudi Arabia

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Updated 24 July 2023
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Indian firm inks deal to explore EV production facility in Saudi Arabia

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s electric vehicles ecosystem is expected to get a further boost, with Indian startup Pravaig Dynamics planning to set up a left-hand-drive EV manufacturing unit in the Kingdom. 

In a statement, Pravaig Dynamics said that it signed a memorandum of understanding with Saudi India Venture Studio during the G20 Young Entrepreneurs Alliance Summit held in New Delhi last week. 

The Bengaluru-based firm said that the EV manufacturing facility in Saudi Arabia would have a production capacity of up to 1 million units and cater to the demand of the Gulf, US and Europe markets. 

The MoU was signed between Pravaig Dynamics CEO Siddhartha Bagri and SIVS CEO Mansour Al-Sanooni. 

“By combining Pravaig’s expertise with the Kingdom of Saudi’s invaluable support and strategic guidance, we are poised to unlock unparalleled economic opportunities of $31 billion-plus across international markets,” said Pravaig Dynamics’ Bagri in a statement. 

FASTFACTS

Saudi Arabia’s EV ecosystem has been witnessing a rapid expansion over the past few years, as the Kingdom has set its net-zero targets in 2060.

Its National Strategy for Transport and Logistics also focuses on raising the utility of electric cars to 25 percent by the end of this decade.

Earlier this month, Saudi Arabia’s Transport General Authority launched a program that allows residents and tourists to rent Lucid Motors’ EVs.

SIVS is a Saudi government-backed firm that aims to accelerate the EV market in the Kingdom. 

Under the MoU, both companies will work toward exploring co-development, supply and service special purpose vehicles, including EVs, AI-driven solutions, advanced batteries and energy storage solutions. 

Saudi Arabia’s EV ecosystem has been witnessing a rapid expansion over the past few years, as the Kingdom has set its net-zero targets in 2060. Its National Strategy for Transport and Logistics also focuses on raising the utility of electric cars to 25 percent by the end of this decade. 
Earlier this month, Saudi Arabia’s Transport General Authority launched a program that allows residents and tourists to rent Lucid Motors’ EVs. 

In March 2023, Faisal Sultan, Lucid’s vice president and managing director in the Middle East, told Arab News that it would roll out its first fully Saudi-assembled electric car in September in Jeddah. 

“Very exciting things are happening at Lucid, and if you take a flight to Jeddah and drive to King Abdullah Economic City, where our plant is going to be located …  Pretty soon we are going to start putting equipment in that,” said Sultan. 

Last year, Lucid also signed deals to build a production facility in the Kingdom with an annual capacity of 155,000 zero-emission EVs. 


Saudi chocolate industry expands as Riyadh leads in manufacturing registrations

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Saudi chocolate industry expands as Riyadh leads in manufacturing registrations

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia’s cocoa and chocolate manufacturing sector is seeing growing entrepreneurial interest, with the number of active commercial registrations reaching 3,532 by the end of June.

A report by the Ministry of Commerce revealed that the Riyadh region topped the list with 1,490 active commercial registrations, followed by the Makkah region with 909 and the Eastern Province with 416. Al-Qassim and Madinah ranked fourth and fifth with 213 and 149 filings, respectively.

The chocolate manufacturing landscape in the Kingdom has evolved considerably, establishing itself as the largest producer among Gulf Cooperation Council countries, according to a release by Mordor Intelligence, a market research firm specializing in data-driven industry insights.

“The industry has shown remarkable progress in adopting advanced manufacturing technologies and sustainable practices, particularly in response to increasing consumer demand for premium chocolate products,” the release highlighted.

The analysis, published in May, indicates that Saudi Arabia had over 1,000 chocolate-producing facilities in 2023, with Riyadh accounting for around 35 percent of these production sites.

It also notes that the country’s chocolate market is segmented by confectionery variants — dark, milk, and white chocolate — and by distribution channels, including convenience stores, online retail, supermarkets, and others.

The report highlighted that this strong manufacturing base enables the country to produce around 50 percent of its chocolate domestically, thereby reducing reliance on imports while maintaining high-quality standards.

The firm estimates the Saudi chocolate market size at $1.23 billion in 2025 and projects it to reach $1.53 billion by the end of the decade, growing at a compound annual growth rate of 4.5 percent during the forecast period from 2025 to 2030.

“The Saudi Arabia chocolate market is experiencing significant transformation driven by changing consumer demographics and preferences. With over half the population under 25 years old as of 2023, the market is heavily influenced by younger consumers who are increasingly health-conscious yet maintain strong chocolate consumption patterns,” the Mordor Intelligence study stated.

It added that this demographic shift has led to interesting consumption patterns, with “studies showing that two-thirds of Saudi children consume chocolate twice daily in 2023.”

The firm believes that consumer spending patterns in the Kingdom’s chocolate market reflect the country’s growing affluence and changing preferences.

“In 2023, the annual chocolate expenditure per person in Saudi Arabia reached $41, significantly higher than the Middle Eastern average of $4. This high per capita spending is particularly noteworthy given that over 66 percent of consumers in Saudi Arabia claimed they were willing to pay more for quality products in 2022,” the analysis said.

The study noted that the trend toward premiumization has prompted chocolate manufacturers in the Kingdom to introduce more sophisticated product lines and innovative flavor combinations.

According to Mordor Intelligence’s global chocolate market analysis, the industry is experiencing a notable shift in consumption patterns, particularly in established markets where sophisticated consumer preferences are driving product innovation.

“Europe stands as a testament to this trend, processing 35 percent of the world’s cacao and accounting for 45 percent of global chocolate consumption in 2022. Switzerland leads this consumption pattern with an impressive chocolate consumption per capita of 11 kg in 2022, setting benchmarks for premium chocolate consumption globally,” the firm said in its release.

It added that this high consumption rate has encouraged manufacturers to expand their premium product lines and experiment with new flavors and formulations.

The company further reported that global chocolate demand is rising, driven by increased per capita consumption and a strong gifting culture. It added that Europe leads consumption, accounting for nearly 48 percent of the market, with the UK and Switzerland having the highest per capita rates.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to 11,294

Updated 17 min 44 sec ago
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to 11,294

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Tuesday, shedding 51.39 points, or 0.45 percent, to close at 11,294.07. 

The total trading turnover on the benchmark index reached SR5.32 billion ($1.42 billion), with 65 stocks advancing and 187 declining. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu also edged down by 119.05 points to close at 27,343.79, while the MSCI Tadawul Index declined by 0.35 percent to 1,449.23. 

The best-performing stock on the main market was Arabian Centers Co., also known as Cenomi Centers, with its share price rising 7.60 percent to SR21.10. 

Arabian Drilling Co. also gained 5.66 percent to close at SR88.60, while Tourism Enterprise Co. climbed 5.49 percent to SR0.96. 

BAAN Holding Group Co. shares slipped 4.35 percent to SR2.42, ranking among the weaker performers of the day. 

On the announcement front, Alinma Bank launched a US dollar-denominated sukuk under its Trust Certificate Issuance Program, with the offering opening and closing on July 8, according to a Tadawul filing. 

The sukuk, which has a five-year maturity, requires a minimum subscription of $200,000, with increments in multiples of $1,000.

The bank noted that the sukuk will be listed on the International Securities Market of the London Stock Exchange, and issued in reliance on Regulation S under the US Securities Act of 1933. 

Following the announcement, Alinma Bank’s share price declined 0.74 percent to SR27. 

Meanwhile, Riyad Bank announced it had completed the issuance of US dollar-denominated Tier 2 trust certificates under its International Trust Certificate Issuance Program, with a total value of SR1.2 billion. 

According to a Tadawul statement, the bank issued 6,250 certificates, each with a nominal value of $200,000. These certificates will also be listed on the London Stock Exchange’s International Securities Market. 

Riyad Bank’s share price edged down 0.07 percent to close at SR28.88. 


Saudi Arabia, Kuwait forge AI partnership to advance governance, innovation


Updated 08 July 2025
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Saudi Arabia, Kuwait forge AI partnership to advance governance, innovation


JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have taken a significant step toward strengthening regional collaboration on artificial intelligence governance and innovation by forming a strategic partnership focused on advancing standards, research, and responsible development in the Artificial Intelligence of Things.

The Kingdom’s Artificial Intelligence Governance Association, which operates under the technical supervision of the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority, has signed a memorandum of understanding with Kuwait’s Association of Artificial Intelligence of Things.

The agreement is aimed at enhancing cooperation on AI governance standards, promoting knowledge exchange, supporting scientific research, and driving innovation in the emerging AIoT sector.

A report by Boston Consulting Group published in April highlighted the Gulf region’s strategic prioritization of AI, noting that all GCC nations have launched national strategies to foster economic diversification and digital transformation.

The memorandum was signed by AIGA Chairwoman Dhabia bint Ahmed Al-Buainain and Sheikh Mohammed bin Ahmed Al-Sabah.

In a post on X, Al-Buainain said: “The agreement stems from a shared vision to enhance regional cooperation in artificial intelligence and its governance, and to build strategic partnerships that advance responsible and innovative AI policies and applications across the Gulf states.”

According to the BCG report, the UAE and Saudi Arabia are leading in infrastructure development and adoption, while Oman and Kuwait are working to expand their capabilities through global partnerships. However, the study pointed out that despite significant state-led investments, challenges remain in private sector funding, research output, and talent development, which hinder the region's ability to fully harness AI’s potential.

As reported by the Saudi Press Agency, the agreement marks AIGA’s first international memorandum of understanding, underscoring its intention to play a broader regional role in the responsible governance of advanced technologies.

The partnership highlights both associations’ commitment to supporting regional initiatives, strengthening governance frameworks, and fostering the exchange of expertise. It also aligns with national and regional objectives to develop knowledge-based economies fueled by emerging technologies.

In a statement, AIGA described the memorandum as a strategic move to deepen regional cooperation in AI governance. The signing ceremony was attended by senior officials from both organizations, along with representatives from SDAIA and AIGA.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Ahmed Al-Sabah, chairman of AAIOT, welcomed the agreement and described it as a “promising opportunity to exchange experiences and develop joint projects that serve the interests of our communities.”

He also emphasized that the deal supports efforts in both countries to advance AI capabilities according to the highest ethical and organizational standards.

AIGA underscored the importance of the memorandum, stating: “This agreement is particularly significant as it is the first international memorandum of understanding signed by the Artificial Intelligence Governance Association outside the Kingdom, representing a step toward expanding cooperation in the field of governance of responsible advanced technologies.”

The association added that the partnership aims to create new avenues for collaboration in setting AI governance standards, promoting research, and encouraging innovation in AIoT — all contributing to a more sustainable and ethically driven technological future.


Qatar’s international reserves rise 3.5% in June, topping $70bn


Updated 08 July 2025
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Qatar’s international reserves rise 3.5% in June, topping $70bn


  • Official reserve assets rose to 199.65 billion riyals
  • Gold holdings rose to 44.5 billion riyals

RIYADH: Qatar’s international reserves and foreign currency liquidity climbed 3.51 percent year on year in June to reach 258.88 billion Qatari riyals ($70.9 billion), according to data released by the Qatar Central Bank.

The reserves also edged up 0.29 percent from May, adding 744 million riyals during the month. The increase reflects the resilience of Qatar’s monetary framework amid global economic uncertainty.

Official reserve assets — which make up the core of the central bank’s holdings — rose to 199.65 billion riyals in June, marking a 4.46 percent annual increase and a 0.47 percent rise from the previous month.

The uptick was driven by higher gold reserves, stronger balances with foreign banks, and an improved reserve position with the International Monetary Fund.

Gold holdings rose to 44.5 billion riyals in June, slightly up from 44.3 billion in May. Special Drawing Rights deposits inched up to 5.26 billion riyals, while Qatar’s IMF reserve position grew by 81 million to 5.25 billion riyals.

Foreign bank balances jumped by 1.33 billion riyals to 17.75 billion, although the central bank’s holdings of foreign bonds and treasury bills dipped to 132.14 billion riyals, down 763 million from the month before.

In the wider Gulf region, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait reported relatively stable reserve positions.

The Saudi Central Bank posted official reserves of SR1.716 trillion ($457.7 billion) in June, slightly down from SR1.721 trillion in May but up from SR1.647 trillion in April. The total includes SR1.620 trillion in foreign currency reserves and SR81.33 billion in SDRs. The IMF reserve position stood at SR13.28 billion, while gold holdings remained unchanged at SR1.62 billion.

Kuwait’s reserves totaled 14.106 billion dinars ($46 billion) in May, compared to 14.633 billion dinars in April, according to the Central Bank of Kuwait. Foreign currency and deposits abroad accounted for 12.49 billion dinars, with SDR holdings at 1.33 billion. Gold reserves remained steady at 31.7 million dinars.

Qatar’s total international reserves comprise official reserve assets — including foreign bonds, deposits, gold, SDRs, and IMF balances — as well as other liquid foreign currency holdings.


IsDB approves $277m to boost jobs, health care, green transport in member states

Updated 08 July 2025
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IsDB approves $277m to boost jobs, health care, green transport in member states

  • Financing approved for projects in Mauritania, Cote d’Ivoire, and The Gambia
  • Aim to generate tangible impact and advance UN SDGs

JEDDAH: Job creation, better health care, and greener transportation are set to advance in several member countries as the Islamic Development Bank approved $277 million in financing.

In its 361st meeting, chaired by President Mohammed bin Sulaiman Al-Jasser, the IsDB approved financing for projects in Mauritania, Cote d’Ivoire, and The Gambia, it said in a statement on July 7.

As a leading multilateral development institution in the Islamic world, the IsDB focuses on fostering inclusive economic growth, strengthening human capital, and enhancing infrastructure across its 57 member countries. Through long-term partnerships and targeted investments in key sectors, the bank supports sustainable development and improves the quality of life throughout the Islamic nation.

The Jeddah-headquartered global funding organization added that this round of development financing highlights its firm commitment to transformative projects that generate tangible impact and advance the UN Sustainable Development Goals.

“The approved financing package spans vital sectors, namely health care, education, and transportation and is focused on addressing urgent development challenges, from improving urban mobility to strengthening public health systems and building human capital,” the statement said.

In Mauritania, the IsDB allocated €26.18 million ($30.7 million) to expand the National Cardiology Center in Nouakchott. The initiative aims to enhance the country’s capacity to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of premature death, and improve access to specialized, life-saving care for thousands of people, the statement added.

In Cote d’Ivoire, a €200 million financing package will support the Abidjan Sustainable and Integrated Urban Mobility Project, a major initiative to upgrade the city’s public transportation system.

The undertaking seeks to enhance access to financial and social opportunities while boosting the efficiency of transit along the Yopougon-Bingerville corridor and its feeder lines in Abidjan, the country’s economic capital and largest city.

It also aims to reduce congestion, encourage greener transportation, and facilitate easier travel for residents — especially those in underserved areas — to jobs, schools, and essential services.

In The Gambia, meanwhile, the bank is investing $32.20 million to help establish the School of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences at the University of The Gambia.

“This initiative will help address the country’s critical shortage of health care professionals by building a pipeline of locally trained doctors, nurses, and public health experts, ultimately improving the quality and resilience of the national health system,” the statement said.

In May, the IsDB approved over $1.32 billion in funding for key projects during its 360th board meeting. The funding included a $632 million flood protection dams project in Oman aimed at reducing climate-related risks, a €212 million road rehabilitation initiative in Cameroon to enhance regional connectivity, and major infrastructure improvements in Burkina Faso.

Spanning sectors such as health, infrastructure, food security, vocational training and water access, the investments also reflected the bank’s comprehensive approach to promoting sustainable development in its member states.