Lebanon’s grand mufti highlights Arab solidarity and support for Lebanon

Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdel Latif Derian. (AFP file photo)
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Updated 06 July 2024
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Lebanon’s grand mufti highlights Arab solidarity and support for Lebanon

  • UN warns of ‘danger of miscalculation’ leading to a wider Israel-Hezbollah war, calls for diplomatic solution
  • Hezbollah says exhaustion of Israeli army and failure to achieve its goals will end assault

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s highest Sunni religious authority, Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdel Latif Derian, has thanked “the brotherly Arab countries and friendly countries that are rushing to support and stand by Lebanon.”

Derian’s remarks in Beirut on Saturday came as Lebanese politicians and the general public found themselves divided regarding Hezbollah’s decision to open the southern front without consulting the government.

Derian said: “What Israel is doing in the villages and towns of steadfast southern Lebanon and other regions are deliberate war crimes against all Lebanese, and awareness and wisdom are required in dealing with this dangerous aggression.

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Cross-border fire between Israel and the Hezbollah movement has occurred almost daily since the Gaza war began, but has escalated notably over the past month.

“During the 2006 war which Israel launched against Lebanon, we managed to stay together, supported by the Arabs and the international community,” he continued. “The country survived a major disaster.

“The problems are more significant now, but solidarity is less. However, there is still compassion for Lebanon, evidenced by Arab and international visits.

“This reality calls for solidarity to elect a president and stop the repercussions of the division we are witnessing in public opinion.”

Derian’s appeal came as the Supreme Islamic Shariah Council emphasized the importance of “local and international initiatives and efforts to help Lebanon get out of the dark tunnel it is in and return to the right path.”

The council called for “national unity to stand against Israeli aggression in southern Lebanon and the Bekaa.”

The council also condemned the international community’s “silence on the most heinous crimes committed by Israel in Gaza, the occupied West Bank, and Lebanese territories.”
International efforts are focused both on containing the confrontations in southern Lebanon within their current boundaries and stopping the exchange of fire, pending the outcome of Hamas-Israel negotiations.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres reiterated “the risk of the confrontations between Hezbollah and Israel escalating into a full-scale war” and emphasized “the necessity of reaching a political solution.”

The secretary-general’s spokesperson, Stephane Dujarric, expressed the UN’s concern about “the increasing intensity of fire exchanges across the Blue Line, which heightens the risk of a wide-scale war.”

Dujarric said: “Escalation can and must be avoided, and we reiterate that the danger of miscalculation leading to a sudden and wider conflagration is real. A political and diplomatic solution is the only viable way forward.”

The diplomatic pressure to avoid an escalation into full-scale war continues through US-French coordination.

One report suggests that German-led negotiations over a settlement related to southern Lebanon are also progressing, with the German side advocating stepping back from the borders, pending the end of diplomatic negotiations regarding the Gaza Strip.

Hezbollah MP Hassan Fadlallah clarified his party’s position on the efforts to enforce a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip on Saturday.

He said: “When Israeli aggression on the Gaza Strip stops, the supporting fronts will stop. Our front in Lebanon is a supporting one to pressure the enemy’s army to stop this aggression.”

Hezbollah’s new stance coincided with relative calm on the southern front. The ongoing mutual exchange of fire between Hezbollah and the Israeli army significantly decreased on Saturday after significant escalation over the previous two days.

MP Fadlallah emphasized that “the day following the end of aggression against Lebanon (will be) a Lebanese day par excellence.”

He asserted that the decisions “made on this day (will be) solely Lebanese, created by the people of Lebanon and those involved in the conflict from official institutions and the resistance under the roof of protecting sovereignty.”

This, he continued, will prevent Israel from attaining in politics what it failed to achieve through “war, combat, bombings, destruction, and assassinations.”

Fadlallah also said that “the exhaustion of the Israeli army and its inability to achieve its goals” would stop the war.

“We are facing a new phase,” he said, adding that Israel was finding it difficult to sustain fighting across Gaza because resistance in Palestine has lasted for nine months.

Maj. Gen. Israel Ziv, former head of operations for the Israeli army, warned that “increased military action in the north is the wrong tactic unless we want to wage war.”

He added: “Waging war in Lebanon would lead to a confrontation with Iran. This is the worst time to open multiple fronts.”

Hezbollah said it executed an aerial attack with a squadron of assault drones on an artillery site belonging to the 403rd Battalion of the 91st Division in Beit Hillel on Saturday morning, causing fires at the site in response to “Israeli attacks on southern resilient villages, safe homes, and civilians on Friday.”

The Israeli army claimed that it had intercepted an aerial target from Lebanon in the Galilee, and that two targets had fallen in “an open area” in Beit Hillel.

The Israeli army also launched barrages of fire from its positions facing the town of Aita Al-Shaab toward Birkat Risha and the outskirts of the town of Ramyah.

 


Israel-Iran air war enters sixth day, Trump calls for Iran’s ‘unconditional surrender’

Updated 5 sec ago
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Israel-Iran air war enters sixth day, Trump calls for Iran’s ‘unconditional surrender’

  • US moves additional fighter jets to region
  • Trump says whereabouts of Iranian leader Khamenei are known

JERUSALEM/WASHINGTON/DUBAI: Iran and Israel launched new missile strikes at each other on Wednesday as the air war between the two longtime enemies entered a sixth day despite a call from US President Donald Trump for Iran’s unconditional surrender.
The Israeli military said two barrages of Iranian missiles were launched toward Israel in the first two hours of Wednesday morning. Explosions were heard over Tel Aviv.
Israel told residents in the area of Tehran to evacuate so its air force could strike Iranian military installations. Iranian news websites said explosions were heard in Tehran and the city of Karaj west of the capital.
Trump warned on social media on Tuesday that US patience was wearing thin. While he said there was no intention to kill Iran’s leader “for now,” his comments suggested a more aggressive stance toward Iran as he weighs whether to deepen US involvement.
“We know exactly where the so-called ‘Supreme Leader’ is hiding,” he wrote on Truth Social, referring to Iran’s Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. “We are not going to take him out , at least not for now ... Our patience is wearing thin.”
Three minutes later Trump posted, “UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER!“
A White House official said Trump spoke to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu by phone on Tuesday.
Trump’s sometimes contradictory and cryptic messaging about the conflict between close US ally Israel and longtime foe Iran has deepened the uncertainty surrounding the crisis. His public comments have ranged from military threats to diplomatic overtures, not uncommon for a president known for an often erratic approach to foreign policy.
Britain’s leader Keir Starmer, speaking at the Group of Seven nations summit in Canada that Trump left early, said there was no indication the US was about to enter the conflict.
Trump met for 90 minutes with his National Security Council on Tuesday afternoon to discuss the conflict, a White House official said. Details were not immediately available.
The US is deploying more fighter aircraft to the Middle East and extending the deployment of other warplanes, three US officials told Reuters. The US has so far only taken defensive actions in the current conflict with Iran, including helping to shoot down missiles fired toward Israel.

REGIONAL INFLUENCE WEAKENS
Khamenei’s main military and security advisers have been killed by Israeli strikes, hollowing out his inner circle and raising the risk of strategic errors, according to five people familiar with his decision-making process.
With Iranian leaders suffering their most dangerous security breach since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, the country’s cybersecurity command banned officials from using communications devices and mobile phones, Fars news agency reported.
Israel launched a “massive cyber war” against Iran’s digital infrastructure, Iranian media reported.
Ever since Iran-backed Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, 2023, and triggered the Gaza war, Khamenei’s regional influence has waned as Israel has pounded Iran’s proxies — from Hamas in Gaza to Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthis in Yemen and militias in Iraq. Iran’s close ally, Syria’s autocratic president Bashar Assad, has been ousted.
Israel launched its air war, its largest ever on Iran, on Friday after saying it had concluded the Islamic Republic was on the verge of developing a nuclear weapon.
Iran denies seeking nuclear weapons and has pointed to its right to nuclear technology for peaceful purposes, including enrichment, as a party to the international Non-Proliferation Treaty.
Israel, which is not a party to the NPT, is the only country in the Middle East believed to have nuclear weapons. Israel does not deny or confirm that.
Netanyahu has stressed that he will not back down until Iran’s nuclear development is disabled, while Trump says the Israeli assault could end if Iran agrees to strict curbs on enrichment.
Before Israel’s attack began, the 35-nation board of governors of the UN nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, declared Iran in breach of its non-proliferation obligations for the first time in almost 20 years.
The IAEA said on Tuesday an Israeli strike directly hit the underground enrichment halls at the Natanz facility.
Israel says it now has control of Iranian airspace and intends to escalate the campaign in coming days.
But Israel will struggle to deal a knock-out blow to deeply buried nuclear sites like Fordow, which is dug beneath a mountain, without the US joining the attack.
Iranian officials have reported 224 deaths, mostly civilians, while Israel said 24 civilians had been killed. Residents of both countries have been evacuated or fled.
Global oil markets are on high alert following strikes on sites including the world’s biggest gas field, South Pars, shared by Iran and Qatar.


Iran celebrates state TV presenter after Israeli attack

Updated 18 June 2025
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Iran celebrates state TV presenter after Israeli attack

  • “This dust you see in the studio...” she began, her finger raised, before being interrupted by the sound of yet another blast

TEHRAN: Facing the camera with a defiant gaze, her index finger raised in the air, Iranian TV presenter Sahar Emami became an icon in her country after an Israeli attack on the state broadcaster.
“What you can see is the flagrant aggression of the Zionist regime against the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Iranian broadcaster,” she said on air Monday as several explosions were heard in the background.
“What you just heard was the sound of an aggressor against the motherland, the sound of an aggressor against truth,” added Emami, who is known for her impactful interviews with government officials.
“This dust you see in the studio...” she began, her finger raised, before being interrupted by the sound of yet another blast.
The journalist, clad in a black chador, rushed out of her seat and disappeared from view.
The destruction in the studio, which quickly filled with smoke and dust, was broadcast live before the transmission was cut.
Emami, who Iranian media say is in her 40s, is a familiar face to viewers in the Islamic republic after some 15 years on air with state television.
She resumed the broadcast just a few minutes after the attack, as if nothing unusual had happened.
The broadcaster’s headquarters in the capital Tehran with its recognizable glass exterior was badly damaged in the fire that broke out as a result of the Israeli attack.
Official media shared images of charred offices and studios no longer usable.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Tuesday denounced Israel’s “cowardice” in striking the state television building, in an attack that the broadcaster said killed three people.
“The attack against the Iranian broadcaster demonstrates the Israelis’ desperation,” Araghchi said.
Conservative newspaper Farhikhtegan said on its front page on Tuesday: “Female journalist’s resistance until the last moment sends a clear message.”
Ultraconservative publication Kayhan said: “The courage of the lioness presenter surprised friends and foes.”
The government put up a banner in Tehran’s central Vali-Asr Square honoring Emami, showing her image paired with a verse from the Persian poet Ferdowsi that celebrated the courage of women “on the battlefield.”
The state broadcaster has aired the clip of Emami during Monday’s attacks multiple times since then, celebrating its presenter.
State TV meanwhile mocked a reporter for the London-based Iran International TV, which is critical of the Iranian government.
In footage from a live broadcast, the reporter in Israel is seen rushing to a bomb shelter after warnings of incoming missiles from Iran.
 

 


Iran asks its people to delete WhatsApp from their devices

Updated 18 June 2025
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Iran asks its people to delete WhatsApp from their devices

  • Iran has blocked access to various social media platforms over the years but many people in the country use proxies and virtual private networks, or VPNs, to access them

Iranian state television on Tuesday afternoon urged the country’s public to remove the messaging platform WhatsApp from their smartphones, alleging the app — without offering specific evidence — gathered user information to send to Israel.
In a statement, WhatsApp said it was “concerned these false reports will be an excuse for our services to be blocked at a time when people need them the most.” WhatsApp uses end-to-end encryption, meaning a service provider in the middle can’t read a message.
“We do not track your precise location, we don’t keep logs of who everyone is messaging and we do not track the personal messages people are sending one another,” it added. “We do not provide bulk information to any government.”
End-to-end encryption means that messages are scrambled so that only the sender and recipient can see them. If anyone else intercepts the message, all they will see is a garble that can’t be unscrambled without the key.
Gregory Falco, an assistant professor of engineering at Cornell University and cybersecurity expert, said it’s been demonstrated that it’s possible to understand metadata about WhatsApp that does not get encrypted.
“So you can understand things about how people are using the app and that’s been a consistent issue where people have not been interested in engaging with WhatsApp for that (reason),” he said.
Another issue is data sovereignty, Falco added, where data centers hosting WhatsApp data from a certain country are not necessarily located in that country. It’s more than feasible, for instance, that WhatsApp’s data from Iran is not hosted in Iran.
“Countries need to house their data in-country and process the data in-country with their own algorithms. Because it’s really hard increasingly to trust the global network of data infrastructure,” he said.
WhatsApp is owned by Meta Platforms, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram.
Iran has blocked access to various social media platforms over the years but many people in the country use proxies and virtual private networks, or VPNs, to access them. It banned WhatsApp and Google Play in 2022 during mass protests against the government over the death of a woman held by the country’s morality police. That ban was lifted late last year.
WhatsApp had been one of Iran’s most popular messaging apps besides Instagram and Telegram.


’What are these wars for?’: Arab town in Israel shattered by Iran strike

Updated 18 June 2025
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’What are these wars for?’: Arab town in Israel shattered by Iran strike

  • The level of destruction from the missiles has been unprecedented in Israel, even after 20 months of continuous war in the wake of the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks

TAMRA, Israel: An Arab town in northern Israel paid a heavy price for the ongoing air war between Iran and Israel when a ballistic missile slammed into a home there, killing four people and upending life in the small community.
Hundreds of sobbing residents crowded the narrow streets of Tamra on Tuesday to watch as the wooden coffins adorned with colorful wreaths were carried to the town’s cemetery.
To some, the Iranian strike highlighted the unequal protections afforded Israel’s Arab minority, while to others, it merely underscored the cruel indifference of war.

Mourners attend the funeral of victims of an Iranian missile attack which destroyed a three-storey building in the northern Arab-Israeli city of Tamra on the weekend killing four women, in Tamra on June 17, 2025. (AFP)

Raja Khatib has been left to pick up the pieces from an attack that killed his wife, two of his daughters and a sister in law.
“I wish to myself, if only the missile would have hit me as well. And I would be with them, and I wouldn’t be suffering anymore,” Khatib told AFP.
“Learn from me: no more victims. Stop the war.”
After five days of fighting, at least 24 people have been killed in Israel and hundreds more wounded by the repeated barrages launched from Iran.
Israel’s sophisticated air defense systems have managed to intercept a majority of the missiles and drones targeting the country.
But some have managed to slip through.

Mourners attend the funeral of victims of an Iranian missile attack which destroyed a three-storey building in the northern Arab-Israeli city of Tamra on the weekend killing four women, in Tamra on June 17, 2025. (AFP)

With some projectiles roughly the size of a train carriage and carrying a payload that can weigh hundreds of kilograms, Iran’s ballistic missiles can be devastating upon impact.
A single strike can destroy large swaths of a city block and rip gaping holes in an apartment building, while the shockwave can shatter windows and wreak havoc on the surrounding area.
The level of destruction from the missiles has been unprecedented in Israel, even after 20 months of continuous war in the wake of the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks.

The mother of one of the victims of an Iranian missile attack which destroyed a three-storey building in the northern Arab-Israeli city of Tamra, is comforted during a funeral in the northern Arab-Israeli city of Tamra, on June 17, 2025. (AFP)

Along with Tamra, barrages have also hit residential areas in Tel Aviv, Bnei Brak, Petah Tikva and Haifa.

As the coffins made their way through Tamra on Tuesday, a group of women tended to a relative of the victims who had become faint with grief, dabbing cold water on her cheeks and forehead.
At the cemetery, men embraced and young girls cried at the foot of the freshly dug graves.
Iran has continued to fire daily salvos since Israel launched a surprise air campaign that it says is aimed at preventing the Islamic republic from acquiring nuclear weapons — an ambition Tehran denies.
In Iran, Israel’s wide-ranging air strikes have killed at least 224 people, including military commanders, nuclear scientists and civilians.
Despite mounting calls to de-escalate, neither side has backed off from the fighting.
In Israel, frequent air raid alerts have kept residents close to bomb shelters, while streets across the country have largely emptied and shops shuttered.
But some in the country’s Arab minority have said the government has done too little to protect them, pointing to unequal access to public shelters used to weather the barrages.
Most of Israel’s Arab minority identify as Palestinians who remained in what is now Israel after its creation in 1948. They represent about 20 percent of the country’s population.
The community frequently professes to face discrimination from Israel’s Jewish majority.
“The state, unfortunately, still distinguishes between blood and blood,” Ayman Odeh, an Israeli parliamentarian of Palestinian descent, wrote on social media after touring Tamra earlier this week.
“Tamra is not a village. It is a city without public shelters,” Odeh added, saying that this was the case for 60 percent of “local authorities” — the Israeli term for communities not officially registered as cities, many of which are majority Arab.
But for residents like Khatib, the damage has already been done.
“What are these wars for? Let’s make peace, for the sake of the two people,” he said.
“I am a Muslim. This missile killed Muslims. Did it differentiate between Jews and Muslims? No, when it hits, it doesn’t distinguish between people.”

 


Iran will reportedly share images of captured Israeli fighter jet pilots ‘soon’

Updated 18 June 2025
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Iran will reportedly share images of captured Israeli fighter jet pilots ‘soon’

  • Tehran said on Friday that 2 Israeli F-35 pilots were in custody, one of them a woman
  • Israel has not said whether it lost any pilots during initial surprise attack on Iranian targets 5 days ago

RIYADH: Iran will share images of captured Israeli F-35 pilots “soon,” the Tehran Times reported on Tuesday.

Authorities in Iran said on Friday that two Israeli fighter jet pilots were in custody, one of them a woman. Israel has yet to confirm whether any of its pilots were missing following the initial surprise attack on Iranian targets on Friday morning.

Missile and drone attacks by both countries against each other have continued every day since then, prompting growing fears that the fighting could spiral out of control and spark a major regional conflict.

Also on Tuesday, Iranian media reported that a “terrorist team” linked to Israel and armed with explosives had been arrested in a town southwest of Tehran.