UN food, refugee agencies plan deep cuts as funding slashed, memos show

UN food, refugee agencies plan deep cuts as funding slashed, memos show
The UN agencies for food and refugees plan deep cuts due to an unprecedented plunge in funding, including from former top donor the US, internal memos sent to staff show, raising questions about how to maintain hunger relief. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 25 April 2025
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UN food, refugee agencies plan deep cuts as funding slashed, memos show

UN food, refugee agencies plan deep cuts as funding slashed, memos show
  • The humanitarian sector has been roiled by funding cuts from major donors, led by the US
  • WFP director Stephen Omollo said that the cuts were necessary due to the “unprecedented funding environment“

GENEVA: The UN agencies for food and refugees plan deep cuts due to an unprecedented plunge in funding, including from former top donor the US, internal memos sent to staff show, raising questions about how to maintain hunger relief.
The humanitarian sector has been roiled by funding cuts from major donors, led by the United States under President Donald Trump, and other Western countries as they prioritize defense spending prompted by growing fears of Russia and China.
The World Food Programme, a Rome-based UN agency, warned last month that 58 million people are at risk of extreme hunger or starvation unless urgent funding for food aid arrives. Millions of people facing acute food shortages in Sudan could be affected, the WFP said on Friday.
In an internal memo sent to staff on Thursday and seen by Reuters, WFP director Stephen Omollo said that the cuts were necessary due to the “unprecedented funding environment,” with the 2025 donor outlook at $6.4 billion, or a 40 percent reduction versus last year. He did not name any countries responsible.
“We remain concerned that the situation shows no sign of improving,” he said, adding that the planned cuts might not be sufficient and that further downsizing was being explored.
“In this challenging donor environment, WFP will prioritize its limited resources on vital programs that bring urgently needed food assistance to the 343 million people struggling with hunger, and increasingly facing starvation,” the WFP said in a statement to Reuters.
The United States, Germany, Britain and the European Commission have been among the top donors in recent years, its website showed. WFP, like many United Nations agencies, relies entirely on voluntary donations.
The note to staff from UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) chief Filippo Grandi dated April 23 said that it planned an overall reduction in costs of 30 percent and that the number of senior positions would be cut in half.
“We will have to close some country offices, instead covering these countries through strengthened multi-country office structures,” Grandi said.
UNHCR spokesperson William Spindler told a Geneva press briefing that the agency has been severely affected by funding uncertainty. “We have had to respond to this by stopping a lot of work we have been doing in the field,” he said.
A second spokesperson later added that UNHCR was undertaking a comprehensive review of its operations, staffing and structures, declining to give a timeline since the review is ongoing.


Car ramming leaves injured as Liverpool fans celebrate football triumph

Car ramming leaves injured as Liverpool fans celebrate football triumph
Updated 26 May 2025
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Car ramming leaves injured as Liverpool fans celebrate football triumph

Car ramming leaves injured as Liverpool fans celebrate football triumph
  • Merseyside Police called for calm and said the arrested man was ‘a 53-year-old white British man from the Liverpool area’
  • Prime Minister Keir Starmer called the scenes in Liverpool ‘appalling. My thoughts are with all those injured or affected’

LIVERPOOL: A car plowed into football fans celebrating Liverpool’s Premier League title victory on Monday injuring several people while police said a 53-year-old man had been detained.

Witnesses reported people being knocked over as a dark-colored people carrier swerved through huge crowds among tens of thousands who turned out to see the English team’s victory parade.

An AFP journalist at the scene saw at least four people taken away on stretchers.

“It was extremely fast,” said Harry Rashid, 48, from Solihull, near Birmingham, central England, to see Liverpool players parade the trophy through the city in an open-topped bus.

“Initially we just heard the pop, pop, pop of people just being knocked off the bonnet of the car,” he told reporters.

“It was horrible and you could hear the bumps as he was going over the people.”

Other eye-witnesses reported hearing screams and seeing an angry crowd surround the vehicle before police arrived.

Merseyside Police called for calm and said the arrested man was “a 53-year-old white British man from the Liverpool area.”

“Extensive enquiries are ongoing to establish the circumstances leading up to the collision,” a spokesperson added.

Cordons were put in place and a fire engine was also at the scene.

North West Ambulance Service said its crews were “assessing the situation” with other emergency services.

“Our priority is to ensure people receive the medical help they need as quickly as possible,” a statement read.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer called the scenes in Liverpool “appalling.”

“My thoughts are with all those injured or affected,” he wrote on X.

“I want to thank the police and emergency services for their swift and ongoing response to this shocking incident,” he added.

“I’m being kept updated on developments and ask that we give the police the space they need to investigate.”

Liverpool’s football history has been marked by tragedy.

In 1989, 97 Liverpool fans died in a stadium crush at a game in Sheffield.

In 1985, 39 mainly Italian fans were killed when a wall collapsed amidst disturbances between Liverpool and Juventus fans at the Heysel Stadium in Brussels.


Philippines open to more deals with China to keep peace in S. China Sea

Philippines open to more deals with China to keep peace in S. China Sea
Updated 26 May 2025
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Philippines open to more deals with China to keep peace in S. China Sea

Philippines open to more deals with China to keep peace in S. China Sea

KUALA LUMPUR: The Philippines is open to any additional agreements with Beijing that can help maintain peace in the South China Sea, its top diplomat said, amid unabated confrontations between them over disputed features.

The South China Sea, a conduit for about $3 trillion of annual ship-borne trade, remains a source of tension between China and US ally the Philippines, with ties at their worst in years amid frequent standoffs that have sparked regional concerns they could spiral into conflict.

The Philippines is vexed by the constant presence of China’s coast guard in its exclusive economic zone, where both countries claim sovereignty over disputed features, including uninhabited sandbars, an atoll rich in fish stocks and a reef where Manila has troops stationed on a grounded navy ship.

“I’m not saying they (arrangements) will necessarily take place, but anything within the scope of diplomatic means or peaceful means or cooperation is certainly within our template,” Philippine Foreign Minister Enrique Manalo told journalists on the sidelines of an Association of Southeast Asian Nations summit in Kuala Lumpur on Sunday.


German chancellor ups pressure on Israel over ‘goal’ in Gaza

German chancellor ups pressure on Israel over ‘goal’ in Gaza
Updated 26 May 2025
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German chancellor ups pressure on Israel over ‘goal’ in Gaza

German chancellor ups pressure on Israel over ‘goal’ in Gaza
  • Merz issues stern warning to Netanyahu’s government as army ramps up military campaign

BERLIN: German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, in a stern warning to Israel on Monday, said he now “no longer understands” its objective in war-ravaged Gaza.

The unusually strong comments from Berlin heighten pressure on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as the army ramps up its military campaign in what it says is a renewed effort to destroy Hamas.

“Honestly speaking, I no longer understand what the Israeli army is now doing in the Gaza Strip, with what goal,” Merz told public broadcaster WDR.

“The way in which the civilian population has been affected, as has been increasingly the case in recent days, can no longer be justified by a fight against Hamas terrorism.”

He said Germany, like “no other country on earth,” must be sparing in its public advice to Israel, a reference to Germany’s dark history of World War II.

“The question is: How clearly do we voice criticism now, and for historical reasons I am more reserved,” Merz said, but added that “we need to say this a little more clearly now.”

The chancellor, who took office early this month, said that “when limits are crossed, when international humanitarian law is being violated ... then the German chancellor must speak out too.”

Merz said he wanted Germany to remain “Israel’s most important partner in Europe.”

“But the Israeli government must not do anything that its best friends are no longer willing to accept,” he said.

Israel has stepped up a renewed offensive to destroy Hamas, drawing international condemnation as aid trickles in following a nearly three-month blockade that has sparked severe food and medical shortages.

Rescuers said devastating Israeli strikes in the Gaza Strip killed at least 52 people on Monday, 33 of them in a school turned shelter.

The civil defense agency said many of the casualties at the school in Gaza City were children, while the Israeli military said the site was housing “key terrorists.”

Germany’s Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul, during a visit to Spain, stressed that Germany stands by Israel, including through arms supplies, but also voiced concern about the humanitarian situation in Gaza.

“As a country that understands Israel’s security and existence as a core principle, Germany is always obliged to assist Israel in guaranteeing its security,” he said. “That naturally includes being willing to supply weapons in the future.”

Germany had a special responsibility toward Israel, he said, adding that there must nevertheless be an improvement in Gaza’s “intolerable” humanitarian situation.

“We clearly stand by Israel’s side, but we must not ignore the fate of the people in the Gaza Strip,” he said.

“There must be no expulsion from the Gaza Strip, there must be no policy of starvation, and there must be the active supply of aid and humanitarian goods.”


EU, UK should not use Balkans as migrant ‘warehouse’: rights group

EU, UK should not use Balkans as migrant ‘warehouse’: rights group
Updated 26 May 2025
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EU, UK should not use Balkans as migrant ‘warehouse’: rights group

EU, UK should not use Balkans as migrant ‘warehouse’: rights group
  • EU and UK have both made moves toward processing would-be immigrants outside their borders
  • Keir Starmer announced his government had opened talks with multiple countries on setting up ‘return hubs’

BELGRADE: Britain and the European Union should stop trying to use the Balkans as a “warehouse for migrants,” Human Rights Watch (HRW) said Monday, adding to debate over the use of third-country “return hubs” for asylum seekers.

The EU and UK have both made moves toward processing would-be immigrants outside their borders, seeking to deal with a surge in arrivals that has become a hot-button political issue.

The EU moved in March to allow members to process migrants outside the 27-nation bloc’s borders, and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced his government had opened talks with multiple countries on setting up “return hubs” for rejected asylum seekers to await deportation.

He did not name the countries, but the Balkans look like a probable partner. Starmer made the announcement during a visit to Albania — which already hosts migrant return centers for Italy — and his government has recently unveiled a six-billion-euro investment package in North Macedonia.

“Instead of treating the Balkans as a warehouse for migrants, the EU and the UK could play an important role in supporting the development of functioning asylum systems and better frameworks for the protection of the rights of migrants,” HRW said.

It cited the example of Bosnia, a country “already being used as a dumping ground for people who happen to transit through it on their way to the EU,” according to Hugh Williamson, HRW’s Europe and Central Asia director.

“Adding rejected asylum seekers from the UK, or potentially the EU, to Bosnia’s already troubling detention system would only exacerbate existing issues and worsen abuses,” Williamson said in a statement, saying Bosnian prison inmates have limited access to lawyers and other basic rights.

Bosnia granted refugee status to just four out of 147 applicants in 2023, and asylum seekers often wait months “essentially without rights” for a decision, the group said.


More than 2,000 EU officials accuse bloc of ‘inaction’ over Gaza crisis

More than 2,000 EU officials accuse bloc of ‘inaction’ over Gaza crisis
Updated 26 May 2025
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More than 2,000 EU officials accuse bloc of ‘inaction’ over Gaza crisis

More than 2,000 EU officials accuse bloc of ‘inaction’ over Gaza crisis
  • The group, EU Staff for Peace, said more than 2,000 staff members from the European Commission, the European Parliament and other EU agencies had signed a letter

LONDON: A group representing thousands of EU officials has accused the bloc of failing to act meaningfully in response to the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, warning its inaction has helped enable Israel’s ongoing military offensive.

The group, EU Staff for Peace, said more than 2,000 staff members from the European Commission, the European Parliament and other EU agencies had signed a letter sharply critical of the bloc’s leadership back in May 2024.

The letter marked its one-year anniversary this week with a renewed appeal to EU leaders, it was reported by The Guardian on Monday.

“The EU institutions have failed to bring the European Union’s political, diplomatic and economic influence to bear in order to ameliorate the situation in Gaza,” the group wrote in its latest letter, addressed to the presidents of the European Commission, the European Council and the European Parliament.

The letter accuses the EU of “little or no meaningful action” over the past year, saying the bloc’s “inaction” has “contributed to the environment of unaccountability that resulted in the full-scale invasion of the Gaza Strip taking place at this moment.”

The renewed appeal comes just days after EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas announced a long-awaited review of the EU-Israel Association Agreement, following pressure from a large majority of member states.

The staff group welcomed the move but said it had come “devastatingly late for thousands killed in Gaza.”

Zeno Benetti, one of the letter’s co-authors, said: “The recent announcement of a review of the EU-Israel association agreement — 20 months into the conflict, and as thousands of children face starvation due to the renewed blockade on humanitarian aid — raises serious concerns about the adequacy and timing of the EU’s response.” 

The EU-Israel agreement, signed in 2000, can only be fully suspended by unanimous agreement among all 27 member states. However, key provisions such as trade cooperation and Israel’s participation in EU research programs can be frozen via a weighted-majority vote.

EU Staff for Peace had previously called for a full suspension of the agreement, an end to EU member states’ arms exports to Israel, and concrete support for the work of the International Criminal Court and International Court of Justice.

The group’s new letter also accuses EU institutions of applying an “apparent double standard” for failing to condemn European leaders who have welcomed Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu despite an ICC arrest warrant against him for alleged war crimes.

In April, Hungary hosted Netanyahu for a four-day state visit. Poland reportedly considered inviting him to a ceremony marking the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz.

In Germany, opposition leader Friedrich Merz pledged to find a way for Netanyahu to visit the country without facing arrest.

The staff group has requested meetings with the offices of the three EU presidents and continues to hold weekly rallies outside the European Council and Commission buildings in Brussels calling for peace in the Middle East.

The European Commission has not immediately responded to a request for comment, but Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said last week that the situation in Gaza was “unacceptable” and called for an end to Israel’s blockade and the immediate release of Israeli hostages.