In southwest Pakistan, people turn to fresh water pools to beat the heat

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Updated 06 July 2024
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In southwest Pakistan, people turn to fresh water pools to beat the heat

  • Pakistan has been in the grip of intense heat since May, with temperatures exceeding 50 degrees Celsius in southern parts of the country
  • Residents of Pakistan’s Balochistan province visit fresh water pools in mountainous Hanna Urrak valley to escape the heat, power cuts

QUETTA: Dawood Khan, 18, took a moment before he dived into a cold, fresh water pool in southwest Pakistan to cool off his body as mercury rose to 40 degrees Celsius in Quetta, the capital of Balochistan province, last week.
Khan, a resident of Quetta’s Pashtoonabad neighborhood, traveled on a motorbike some 34 kilometers to Hanna Urrak valley along with his friends to freshen up their bodies and minds in the blistering weather.
The 18-year-old was among dozens of Quetta residents who formed queues and awaited their turns to jump into the pool surrounded with trees after they escaped a prolonged power breakdown in Quetta.
“We haven’t witnessed that much heat in the last 10 years. The temperature has risen to 40 degrees Celsius which is unbearable for us,” Khan told Arab News on Friday.
“We have come here (Hanna Urrak valley) with friends to spend eight, nine hours in this water pool. We will return home in the evening.”
Pakistan has been in the grip of intense heat since May, with temperatures exceeding 50 degrees Celsius in southern parts of the country, which ranks among 10 most vulnerable nations to climate change.
Despite the hot weather, most rural areas of Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest and most impoverished province, have been braving up to 18-hour power outages a day, while residents of Quetta face up to eight-hour power cuts. The provincial government often accuses the federal government of not providing Balochistan’s due share of electricity, while the federation blames the outages on power theft.
In the mountainous Hanna Urrak valley, natural water fountains and swimming pools constructed by local tribesmen tempt residents of Quetta during the summer months.
Muhammad Ismail, an 18-year-old resident of Quetta’s Hazar Ganji area, said they had come out of their homes and traveled this far to visit the valley and refresh themselves by bathing in the fresh water pool.
“There is too much load-shedding in Quetta,” he told Arab News. “Hence, we decided to travel to Hanna Urrak rather than staying at home.”
In 2022, unprecedented monsoon floods washed away a majority of these privately-owned swimming pools. However, three of them survived the destruction and are still functional, attracting swarms of people from Quetta and other parts of Balochistan as well as the neighboring Sindh province to the famous summer spot.
Abdul Malik, who owns one of the swimming pools, said people visited the valley for picnic and loved swimming in these small, fresh water pools. “I have constructed this pool for the residents of Quetta which has been providing me with income for my children,” the 60-year-old said.
Describing the ongoing summer season as the “hottest ever,” Malik said people visited Hanna Urrak valley and his pool from as far as Sindh’s Sukkur and Jacobabad districts. “We charge them 100 rupees ($0.36) with unlimited swimming time,” he added.
Taufique Ahmed, 16, who came from Sukkur, said he had been swimming in the pool for the last six hours to beat the scorching heat. “I am here in Quetta to avoid sizzling temperatures in my home city, but the weather has turned fiery in Quetta as well,” Ahmed added.
The weather in Quetta and other parts of Pakistan is rapidly changing due to the impact of climate change, increase in humidity and a lack of tree plantation, according to Mukhtar Magsi, a deputy director at the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) in Quetta.
“People should be given awareness of the changing weather patterns and they should be encouraged for tree plantation because the temperatures will further rise in the future,” Magsi warned.


Pakistani man accused of killing young TikTok influencer appears in court

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Pakistani man accused of killing young TikTok influencer appears in court

  • Umar Hayat is accused of killing TikTok influencer Sana Yousaf for rejecting friendship offers 
  • Pakistani judge orders Hayat to be presented again on June 18 for pretrial proceedings

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani man accused of killing a 17-year-old TikTok influencer after she rejected his offer of friendship made his first court appearance Wednesday, officials and police said.

Suspect Umar Hayat, 22, who also creates content on TikTok, was arrested Tuesday by Islamabad police in Faisalabad, an industrial city in eastern Punjab province.

He is accused of shooting Sana Yousuf, who had more than one million followers on social media. The killing earlier this week in Islamabad drew widespread condemnation.

TV footage showed Hayat with his face covered as he was brought to court, where police requested additional time to complete their investigation and file formal murder charges.

The judge ordered that Hayat be presented again on June 18 for pretrial proceedings.

Yousuf, originally from the scenic northern region of Chitral, was known for promoting traditional Chitrali music and dress through her videos. She also advocated for girls’ education. TikTok has more than 60 million users in Pakistan, many of them young women and teenagers.

Hours before her murder, she had posted a photo celebrating her birthday with friends.


Pakistan’s Punjab issues solar panel installation guidelines following accidents 

Updated 11 min 19 sec ago
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Pakistan’s Punjab issues solar panel installation guidelines following accidents 

  • Over 70% of 124 accidents reported across Punjab during May 24 thunderstorms were related to solar panels, says disaster management authority
  • Guidelines include installation of solar panels by those certified by federal government, using wind-rated mounting systems that withstand pressure 

ISLAMABAD: The disaster management authority in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province on Wednesday issued new guidelines for the installation of solar systems, citing that over 70 percent of accidents related to solar panels were reported during a thunderstorm last month. 

Thunderstorms killed at least 21 people and injured more than 100 others in Punjab late last month as moist currents penetrated upper parts of Pakistan, according to national and provincial disaster management authorities.

Earlier this week, the Punjab Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) issued a fresh alert for rain and strong, dusty winds across the province from June 2 to June 5. 

“During the thunderstorm on May 24, there were 124 small and large accidents in Punjab,” PDMA spokesperson Mazhar Hussain told Arab News. 

“When this was analyzed, it was revealed that over 70 percent of the accidents have been caused by solar panels or related structures,” he added. 

PDMA Director General Irfan Ali Kathia said new guidelines and a regulatory framework were prepared by stakeholders, including the province’s energy department and the local government department.

“These instructions are aligned with the national framework provided by the Alternative Energy Development Board (AEDB), and include essential safety protocols, installation standards and the responsibilities of certified installers,” Kathia explained. 

According to the guidelines seen by Arab News, the PDMA has directed users to procure the services of AEDB-certified installers to ensure a professional solar system design and so that the panels are properly mounted, sealed and structurally reinforced.

Along with other technical details, the PDMA stresses people to use wind-rated mounting systems attached to mountings by stainless steel nut bolts. The authority directs that these bolts be fastened using stainless steel spring washers. 

It also says people should consider windstorm-safe anchors or extra brackets in the province’s regions prone to storms. 

“The mountings itself should be properly secured with base/floor to ensure it can withstand windstorms and other climatic vagaries,” the document stated.

Kathia said only professionals approved by the AEDB will be authorized to install solar energy systems. He said this move was aimed at ensuring technical standards were maintained and risks associated with faulty or unregulated installations were reduced.

“In addition, all structures across Punjab that may be vulnerable to future damage are being surveyed by the respective deputy commissioners,” the PDMA official said.

He added strict compliance would be ensured in close coordination with district administrations to avoid such accidents in the future. 

Khalil Ahmed, owner of a solar installation company in Punjab’s provincial capital Lahore, supported the PDMA’s decision.

Ahmed said people often hire non-professional installers to save a small amount of money, putting both their systems and safety at risk.

“Ensuring that only AEDB-certified professionals handle solar installations is not just a matter of compliance, it’s a matter of public safety,” he told Arab News.

Proper mounting, structural reinforcement, and weatherproofing are essential to prevent accidents and protect both lives and property, he added.


PM invites opposition leader for talks on Pakistan election commissioner’s appointment

Updated 9 min 24 sec ago
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PM invites opposition leader for talks on Pakistan election commissioner’s appointment

  • PM, opposition leader are required to finalize three names for chief election commissioner before forwarding them to parliamentary committee
  • Omar Ayub’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party accuses Shehbaz Sharif’s party of rigging 2024 election by colluding with Election Commission of Pakistan 

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday wrote a letter to opposition leader Omar Ayub, inviting him to hold consultations regarding the appointment of a new Pakistan chief election commissioner. 

Former chief election commissioner Sikandar Sultan Raja and two other members of the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) from Sindh and Balochistan completed their five-year tenures on Jan. 26 this year. However, they continue to hold office as per Article 215 of the constitution until their replacements are appointed. 

As per Pakistan’s constitution, the prime minister shall forward, after consultations with the leader of the opposition in the National Assembly, three names for the appointment of the chief election commissioner to a parliamentary committee for hearing and confirmation of any one person. 

“In view of the aforesaid, you are invited for a meeting for consultation, in terms of clause (2A) of Article 213 of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973, in order to finalize three names each for appointment of Chief Election Commissioner and Members from Sindh and Balochistan,” a copy of Sharif’s letter to Ayub, seen by Arab News, said. 

Raja oversaw Pakistan’s contentious general election last year marred by a countrywide shutdown of cellular networks, suspension of Internet services and delayed results. Ayub’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and other opposition parties alleged the ECP, under Raja, manipulated the results of the polls to facilitate his political rivals. 

The ECP strongly rejected the PTI’s allegations while the caretaker government at the time said mobile phone and Internet services were suspended to maintain law and order in the country. Sharif’s government has also rejected the PTI’s allegations and said the polls were free, fair and transparent. 

Former prime minister Imran Khan’s PTI has held several protests against the government and demanded it investigate allegations of rigging in the 2024 election, and return its “stolen” mandate.

The government, on the other hand, has urged the PTI to seek legal recourse and avoid taking to the streets in protest. 

Talks between the two sides to break political tensions were held earlier this year. However, after a couple of rounds, the PTI pulled out, accusing the government of not fulfilling its demands to form judicial commissions to probe violent protests in May 2023 and November 2024. 

The government alleges the violent protests were instigated by the PTI leadership. 


Pakistan PM to visit Saudi Arabia tomorrow to thank Kingdom for solidarity during India conflict

Updated 40 min 10 sec ago
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Pakistan PM to visit Saudi Arabia tomorrow to thank Kingdom for solidarity during India conflict

  • Saudi Arabia was actively involved in defusing tensions as Indian, Pakistani militaries fought last month
  • Pakistan Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar says Saudi foreign minister was in touch throughout conflict 

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will travel to Saudi Arabia tomorrow, Thursday, to thank the Kingdom’s leadership for its support to Pakistan during its recent conflict with India, Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said. 

Saudi Arabia was actively involved in defusing tensions between India and Pakistan as the two countries engaged in four days of intense fighting last month before agreeing to a ceasefire on May 10. 

Saudi Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Adel Al-Jubeir also paid a daylong visit to Pakistan on May 9, which followed his surprise stop in New Delhi for talks with Indian officials as the fighting continued. 

“For your information, we are visiting KSA [Kingdom of Saudi Arabia] tomorrow [Thursday] for 24 hours,” Dar told reporters at a news briefing in Islamabad.

“The prime minister will go tomorrow, and I will also go with him. We will go there to thank them for their solidarity and support.”

Dar, who also serves as Pakistan’s foreign minister, said the Kingdom’s leadership, especially Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud, was in touch with Islamabad throughout the conflict. 

Nuclear-armed India and Pakistan engaged in four days of fighting, the worst between them since 1999, last month following weeks of tension after New Delhi blamed Islamabad for being involved in an attack at an Indian-administered Kashmir tourist resort. 

Islamabad denied it was involved in the April 22 attack that had killed 26 Indian tourists, calling for a credible, international probe. 

After both countries traded missiles, drone strikes, artillery fire and used fighter jets to bomb each other for four days, US President Donald Trump announced on May 10 that Washington had brokered a ceasefire between India and Pakistan. 

While the ceasefire continues to hold, tensions remain high as India has vowed to hold a decades-old water-sharing treaty with Pakistan in abeyance. 

Islamabad has vowed that any attempt to disrupt or divert its flow of water will be considered an “act of war.”


Pakistan says US confirmed no F-16s flown, shot down during India standoff

Updated 59 min 25 sec ago
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Pakistan says US confirmed no F-16s flown, shot down during India standoff

  • Deputy PM says Pakistan had approached US authorities who confirmed no F-16s involved in May 7-10 fighting with India 
  • Armies of nuclear-armed neighbors India and Pakistan faced-off in four days of their worst confrontation in decades

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said on Wednesday the US had confirmed to Pakistani officials that no F-16 fighter jets of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) were flown or shot down during the four-day conflict with India last month. 

Militaries of nuclear-armed neighbors India and Pakistan faced-off in four days of fighting between May 7-10, which saw the use of fighter jets, missiles, drones and artillery by both sides before a ceasefire was announced by US President Donald Trump.

In the days that followed, Indian media claimed the Indian Air Force had shot down a Pakistani F-16 fighter jet during the conflict.

“Turned out to be a lie that the F-16 they claimed of shooting down,” Dar said while addressing a press conference. 

“It was proved when we approached relevant authorities in America, they confirmed in 24 hours that no F-16 was flown from Pakistan or went down.”

The US has not commented on the Pakistani deputy PM’s remarks.

The use of F-16s in the latest conflict could have raised concerns due to the strict end-use monitoring agreements imposed by the US. 

In February 2025, the US had released $397 million for a program aimed at ensuring that Pakistan’s F-16s were used exclusively for counterterrorism operations and not against other nations, particularly India. 

The funds will support the Technical Security Team (TST), a group of contractors stationed in Pakistan to oversee the use of F-16s under strict end-use monitoring rules. 

According to Pakistan-specific defense and analysis group Quwa, TST has been present in Pakistan since 2019 when the US approved its current deployment with a $125 million support package for the PAF F-16 fleet.

Pakistan in 2019 invited US officials to conduct a count of its F-16 jets after India made a similar claim of shooting down a Pakistani F-16 during a dogfight in the skies that year. According to a Foreign Policy magazine report, the officials had said that all F-16s were present and accounted for.

In 2022, the US government had notified Congress of a proposed $450 million foreign military sale to Pakistan to support the sustainment of the PAF’s F-16 program.

Tensions between Pakistan and India remain high after the two countries agreed to a ceasefire on May 10. Both sides accuse each other of supporting militancy across their respective borders, allegations both governments deny.