Saudi Arabia’s traditional markets thrive as Eid approaches 

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Preparations for the Eid Al-Fitr holiday are underway with crowds gathering to buy clothing, sweets, and toys for the celebration. (SPA)
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Updated 07 April 2024
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Saudi Arabia’s traditional markets thrive as Eid approaches 

  • From buying candy and clothing to new silverware, preparations for festivities are underway 

RIYADH: As the holy month of Ramadan draws to a close, preparations for the Eid Al-Fitr holiday are underway with crowds gathering to buy clothing, sweets, and toys for the celebration.

Madawi Al-Blushi, an Eid shopper in Al-Owais traditional market in Riyadh, told Arab News: “Eid is a special time for our family; not just us but all Muslims around the world.

“For us, now, we are first shopping for important items like dresses and thobes for the Eid gathering. We will then shop for other items for children like gifts, toys, and candy.”

Arab News visited the traditional market where families were gathering to buy new items before Eid, as many shops and stores close in Saudi Arabia at that time.

Al-Owais Market is one of the many locations selling abayas, dresses, and shoes. The market also sells other items, including furniture and items for the home. Many consider it a Riyadh staple when it comes to shopping for traditional items.

Al-Blushi added: “My family and I came here (Al-Owais Market) after Taraweeh (prayer). We expected it to be crowded and it is just because it’s the weekend and we are approaching the last 10 days of Ramadan.”

Al-Blushi highlighted that an important part of Eid shopping was preparing the dresses and thobes that will be worn at gatherings hosted by her family.

She said: “We have a tailor we work with every year to make our dresses. Our family hosts an annual breakfast on Eid morning and we all dress up. That’s why looking our best is important, not just as people, but it’s also a part of our tradition.”

She explained that the men in her family had specifically tailored thobes and shoes for Eid, similar to the women’s dresses that are custom tailored.

She added: “It is a part of Eid’s traditions to have new and nice clothes. Eid is a time of celebration for us, and a part of that is dressing up in festive clothing, and celebrating.”

Eid is a time many Muslims around the world dress in their best clothes. Muslims gather to say the Eid prayer in the morning, usually followed by friends and family gathering to celebrate, sharing meals together and distributing sweets.

Eid shopping is not exclusively limited to clothing, but also extends to sweets, gifts, and at times new silverware for the Eid family breakfasts.

Al-Jowhra bin Khalid, a shopper at Al-Owais Market, told Arab News: “There is a lot of shopping, yes, but I don’t want to only talk about spending. You will see, in Saudi Arabia, so many families donate. In Islam we have Zakat Al-Fitr where we give money and lead others. it’s an important part of Ramadan and Eid.”

Bin Khalid said that as a part of her shopping she was buying decorative plates and place settings for the breakfast she hosts in her home.

She also explained that after the market she would go to the grocery store and buy sweets for children.

She said: “I create small bags with candy and small toys and money. My boys and girls then go and give these to our neighbor’s children. It’s a nice way for children to celebrate Eid.”

When asked why she does her shopping in person rather than online, Al-Jowhra said: “This brings us joy. It is the emotion of Eid: crowded shopping, greeting people. It’s an annual tradition.

“To be honest we should have started earlier in the month but it’s still nice to gather and do it now, and a lot of stores offer shopping deals and discounts.”

Eid also gives shopkeepers the opportunity to make up for slow sales during Ramadan. Most people during Ramadan spend their time praying and do not prioritize shopping.

It is only as Eid approaches that many families again make their way to shopping malls and local markets.

Um Saleh, a shopkeeper in a traditional market that sells small toys such as electronic dogs and remote-controlled cars, said that she had witnessed a rise in sales in the last few days before Eid.

She said: “People like to come after prayers to prepare for Eid. Last year I was selling maybe 10 or 12 small toys in a day but when the time for Eid came, I nearly sold out of all of my small toys.

“People like to celebrate, and the children are happy when they receive the toys, and if I see a child that wants a toy, I just give it to him. It’s how we are; it’s giving back.”

People in Saudi Arabia will continue their Eid preparations, leading up to the final night before Eid Al-Fitr which is expected to fall around April 10.


Saudi Arabia’s industry development creating great opportunities, say experts at trade show

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Saudi Arabia’s industry development creating great opportunities, say experts at trade show

  • Kingdom providing incentives for foreign investment
  • Vision 2030 plan, football World Cup 2034 highlighted

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s development and adoption of modern technology was creating significant opportunities for foreign investment and economic growth, experts in the industrial and logistics sectors told Arab News on Thursday at the Riyadh International Industry Week 2025.

The RIIW25, which ends today, featured four industrial trade shows: Saudi Plastics and Petrochemicals, Saudi Printing and Packaging, Smart Manufacturing, and Saudi Smart Logistics.

Kevin Lang, general manager at China Bentae Industry Group, praised Saudi Arabia’s government for attracting and establishing factories within the Kingdom, emphasizing that such steps provide strong incentives for foreign investment in the industrial sector.

Participating in the event for the second time, Lang noted a surge in the presence of Chinese and international companies in the Saudi market, which he said was a sign of growing investor confidence in the Kingdom.

“We aim to leverage Saudi Arabia’s push for economic openness and its efforts to attract foreign investment. We see significant growth potential, particularly in sectors that align with Vision 2030, such as industry and sustainability,” Lang said.

Lafi Al-Dhafiri, commercial director at Alkharj Steel Co., said the show was an exceptional platform for bringing together global expertise, forming partnerships and shaping the future of the sector.

“The event highlighted the promising opportunities within the Saudi industrial sector, especially in light of the unprecedented government support that aligns with the goals of Vision 2030,” Al-Dhafiri added.

Ahmed Sobhi Badran, sales manager at Derbn Trading Co., noted the emergence of Saudi brands that are increasingly positioning themselves on the global stage.

“The exhibitions feature a strong presence of international companies seeking to strengthen their foothold in the Saudi market, creating a healthy competitive environment driven by quality standards and marketing excellence.”

Ratheesh NS, deputy manager at Windsor Machines Ltd., said the company was eager to explore business opportunities in the Kingdom.

“We are looking forward to the vast opportunities in Saudi Arabia, driven by its vibrant transformation under Saudi Vision 2030 and the FIFA World Cup 2034,” he said.

“We are confident that this market boom will help us explore and engage with this ambitious region.”

Fahad Al-Thenayan, a logistics advisor, said the event was “a great opportunity for visitors to explore a wide range of innovative solutions.”


Swiss state secretary explores cooperation on ‘science mission’ to Saudi Arabia

Updated 32 min 34 sec ago
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Swiss state secretary explores cooperation on ‘science mission’ to Saudi Arabia

  • Martina Hirayama: ‘The mission to Saudi Arabia aims to explore potential areas of cooperation between Swiss and Saudi researchers’
  • Hirayama: ‘The Swiss government supports Swiss-Saudi joint research projects through its Leading House for the MENA region, the University of Applied Sciences of Western Switzerland’

RIYADH: Swiss State Secretary for Education, Research and Innovation Martina Hirayama was in Saudi Arabia leading a science mission to strengthen partnerships and explore opportunities for further collaboration in innovation.

The Swiss delegation met Murhaf bin Mohammed Al-Madani, assistant minister of education for development and transformation; Pierre Magistretti, vice president for research at KAUST; Dr. Munir bin Mahmoud El-Desouki, KACST president; Dr. Mohammed Al-Otaibi, general supervisor at the Saudi Research Development and Innovation Authority; Axel Pierru, vice president of knowledge and analysis, KAPSARC; and a team from the King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, according to the Swiss Embassy in Riyadh.

In an interview with Arab News, Hirayama said: “The Gulf states, including Saudi Arabia, are investing heavily in artificial intelligence, nanotechnology, biotechnology, digitalization, fintech and renewable energies — areas in which Switzerland is also conducting cutting-edge research.

“The mission to Saudi Arabia aims to explore potential areas of cooperation between Swiss and Saudi researchers,” she added.

Hirayama added that in Switzerland, a bottom-up approach, autonomy of actors, a focus on excellence and competition, and international openness are basic principles of research and innovation policy. The federal government sees itself as an enabler, she said. This also applies to international cooperation, where it falls on actors to use the instruments available to them to set up transnational research projects and networks.

Commenting on existing instruments for international cooperation between both scientific communities, Hirayama said: “The Swiss government supports Swiss-Saudi joint research projects through its Leading House for the Middle East and North Africa region, the University of Applied Sciences of Western Switzerland.

“Under the Leading House model, the Swiss government mandates selected Swiss higher education institutions to establish strategic cooperation instruments that provide seed funding and support innovative pilot projects with regions with a significant scientific and technological potential,” she added.

Between 2019 and 2024, the Swiss National Science Foundation provided funding for projects led by Swiss researchers that included collaboration with Saudi Arabia, she said.

Switzerland’s education, research and innovation landscape is internationally known for its excellence and unique characteristics, the state secretary added. The system offers two strong educational pathways: Vocational education and training, and academic studies. Two-thirds of young people in Switzerland choose vocational education and training as their next step after completing compulsory education.

There are about 250 VET programs to choose from, enabling people to enter the labor market as skilled workers with a range of career prospects. VET also makes a significant contribution to Switzerland’s innovation capacity. The close link to the labor market creates a workforce that is highly skilled and adaptable to the ever-changing demands of the global economy.

On the other hand, Switzerland’s universities offer a broad range of study programs and research activities. Swiss institutions are often at the forefront of global research and innovation. They offer world-class infrastructure and enable cutting-edge research.

The importance that Switzerland attaches to research and innovation is reflected in an investment of more than 3 percent of its gross domestic product in R&D, amounting to about 25 billion Swiss francs ($29.8 billion) annually.

The high-level scientific delegation led by Hirayama included Torsten Schwede, president of the National Research Council, Laure Ognois, head of international cooperation at the Swiss National Science Foundation; Dr. Virginia Richter, rector of the University of Bern; and Yasmine Chatila Zwahlen, Swiss ambassador to Saudi Arabia.


Saudi regulator teams with Singapore scientists for heat-resilient workplaces

Updated 39 min 43 sec ago
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Saudi regulator teams with Singapore scientists for heat-resilient workplaces

  • National Council for Occupational Safety and Health focuses on safeguarding worker well-being with Vision 2030 giga-projects underway
  • Partnership with Heat Resilience and Performance Centre forged at Global Occupational Safety and Health Conference in Riyadh

DUBAI: Saudi Arabia’s key occupational safety and health body is partnering with a Singaporean research center to develop tools and strategies to protect workers from increasing heat risks in the region.

Workplace safety and health risks are rising worldwide as heatwaves become more frequent and intense due to global warming and climate change.

Addressing these threats is part of Saudi Arabia’s commitment to modernizing labor standards and fostering a safer, more productive workforce under the Kingdom’s broader Vision 2030 reforms.

To strengthen the capability of managing workplace risks associated with high temperatures, the National Council for Occupational Safety and Health has teamed up with the Heat Resilience and Performance Centre at Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore.

“Heat stress is not only a health risk — it is also linked to increased workplace accidents and injuries ... Effective management of heat stress contributes to safer work environments, reduces incident rates, and improves productivity, benefitting both employees and employers,” NCOSH Secretary-General Majed Alfuwaiz told Arab News.

“The Heat Resilience and Performance Centre in Singapore is recognized as a regional center of excellence ... with a distinguished record of integrating technology, science, and policy. Their comprehensive model — including physiological monitoring, digital tools, and workforce training — provides a strong foundation that can be adapted to meet the Kingdom’s specific needs.”

The cooperation agreement with the Singaporean center was signed during the Global Occupational Safety and Health Conference hosted in Riyadh last week.

“Given the Kingdom’s diverse climate — from high heat and humidity in coastal and desert areas to cooler summer temperatures in southern highlands such as Abha and Al-Baha — adaptive, evidence-based approaches are essential to designing effective interventions that reflect the environmental and geographic characteristics of each region,” Alfuwaiz said.

“As the Kingdom progresses with its giga-projects under Vision 2030, safeguarding worker health and performance is a national priority.”

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Saudi Arabia’s labor market has been expanding rapidly, with the construction sector fueled by Vision 2030 giga-projects such as NEOM, Qiddiya, and the Red Sea Project. About 2 million people are employed in the industry, and many more are likely to find jobs in the coming years as the Kingdom prepares to host several major international events: the AFC Asian Cup in 2027, Asian Winter Games in 2029, World Expo in 2030, and FIFA World Cup in 2034.

The World Cup alone will involve the renovation and construction of 15 stadiums in five cities, along with transport networks and hotel infrastructure.

The Saudi-Singaporean collaboration in heat resilience will focus on policy and regulatory frameworks related to occupational heat exposure and developing standards and interventions.

Dr. Jason Lee, associate professor at Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine who leads the HRPC, said that while the Saudi regulator will tap into Singaporean expertise in heat resilience, researchers will be able to “gain insights on how NCOSH supports mega-infrastructure projects with many workers under heat stress, potentially paving opportunities to develop and scale solutions to better safeguard lives and livelihoods.”

In the long term, the cooperation plan includes establishing a regional center of excellence in heat resilience for the Middle East and North Africa.

“The Heat Resilience and Performance Centre will first determine specific research and educational activities related to heat resilience with our partners from the Kingdom, sharing, learning, and tapping into each other’s strengths towards a common goal that is to heat-proof our people in this warming world,” Lee said.

“Extreme heat is beyond morbidity and mortality. In many parts of the world, chronic heat exposure significantly suppresses human health and potential ... Becoming heat resilient is ever so important if you want to thrive prospectively.”


Madinah municipality continues intensive food safety inspections

A picture taken on April 4, 2024 shows a view of one of the minarets of the Al-Masjid an-Nabawi (Prophet's Mosque) in Saudi Arab
Updated 15 May 2025
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Madinah municipality continues intensive food safety inspections

MADINAH: Food safety inspections have been stepped up ahead of the arrival of Hajj pilgrims, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Thursday.

The Madinah Regional Municipality has carried out routine testing of commercial establishments, with 4,165 samples to date confirmed as conforming to approved standards. So far, 186 samples have been deemed unfit for human consumption.

The municipality emphasized the importance of adhering to health standards for the safety of consumers. Individuals are encouraged to report any food safety concerns via the hotline on 940 or through other official communication channels.


AlUla, Arabian Leopard Fund partner with Smithsonian to protect animal

Updated 15 May 2025
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AlUla, Arabian Leopard Fund partner with Smithsonian to protect animal

  • 2 Arabian leopards to be loaned to Smithsonian for research
  • Only 120 Arabian leopards in the wild, with 20 in Saudi Arabia

ALULA: The Royal Commission for AlUla and the Arabian Leopard Fund have partnered with the Smithsonian Institution to support international efforts to protect the animal, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Thursday.

Under the agreement, the RCU will lend a pair of Arabian leopards to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute.

This is part of a scientific program designed to enhance conservation efforts, promote genetic diversity, and raise global awareness about this rare species, the SPA reported.

A mother Arabian leopard and a cub are seen at the RCU conservation center in AlUla. (RCU photo)

The Arabian leopard, or Panthera pardus nimr, is considered one of the world’s most endangered big cats. There are only about 120 left in the wild, including 20 confined mostly to the Kingdom’s isolated southwestern mountains of Asir and the Hijaz.

At the RCU’s wildlife conservation facility in AlUla, there were 27 Arabian leopards as of last year, a senior official of the commission was quoted as saying in a special Arab News report.

In partnering with the Smithsonian, the RCU aims to bolster its Arabian leopard breeding program and significantly “enhance the chances of survival for the critically endangered species and establishing a population outside its native habitat.”

It is hoped to drive advanced scientific research, facilitate the first exhibit for these big cats in the US, and “stimulate community support for conservation programs.”