India marks 100 years of Raj Kapoor, the ‘first showman of Bollywood’

Raj Kapoor in a still from ‘Awara’ (1951), a crime drama directed by Kapoor and written by Khwaja Ahmad Abbas. (Film Heritage Foundation)
Short Url
Updated 14 December 2024
Follow

India marks 100 years of Raj Kapoor, the ‘first showman of Bollywood’

  • Retrospective of Kapoor’s films held in 40 Indian cities on Dec. 13-15
  • He starred in more than 60 films, directing more than a dozen of them

NEW DELHI: India marked on Saturday the 100th birth anniversary of Raj Kapoor, remembering the legendary actor and director, whose enduring legacy continues to shape and inspire Indian cinema.

Considered one of India’s greatest and most influential actors and filmmakers, Kapoor is fondly known as the “first showman of Bollywood” and the “greatest showman of Indian cinema.”

He was born on Dec. 14, 1924, in Peshawar, now Pakistan, from where his family later moved to Mumbai.

The son of actor Prithviraj Kapoor, he debuted alongside his father at the age of 10 in “Inquilab,” a Hindi film about an earthquake in Bihar. He went on to star in more than 60 films, directing more than a dozen of them.

Nearly four decades after his death in 1988, Kapoor remains one of India’s most-loved icons. His birthday anniversary is celebrated with a retrospective of 10 of his iconic films screened in 40 cities across India this weekend.

Marking Kapoor’s birthday on Saturday morning, India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to the “visionary filmmaker, actor and the eternal showman” in a series of social media posts, saying he “was not just a filmmaker but a cultural ambassador who took Indian cinema to the global stage.”

One of Kapoor’s most famous films, “Awara” (1951), was the first Indian movie to reach the global stage. Known overseas as “The Vagabond,” it became an overnight sensation in South Asia, and soon found box-office success also in East Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

“Even today Awara is a film that is etched in my mind,” fellow film star Amitabh Bachchan wrote on X in celebration of Kapoor’s birthday. “You are amazed by his fantastical imagination.”

The film blends social themes with the genres of crime, romantic comedy and musical melodrama, featuring a character based on “the Little Tramp,” a role Kapoor also explored in other films, earning him another nickname: the “Charlie Chaplin of Indian cinema.”

For many Indians, the characters in his films were ones they could relate to.

“What strikes you is how poor people are portrayed there. They are shown as someone who is trying to survive in a world dominated by rich people and industrialists and businessmen. The main character is an outsider in the world of rich people and still manages to make inroads in their lives through his character and innocence. This appeals to me,” said Ghanshyam Datt Varma, a teacher in Chittorgarh who runs a Raj Kapoor fan page on Facebook.

“I started my life as a commoner, someone at the margin of society, and through my hard work I became a schoolteacher, despite all the hurdles. I feel the character in Raj Kapoor’s films, like ‘Sangam,’ ‘Mera Naam Joker,’ and so ... He was really a showman, a film personality who portrayed people of India and their struggle so beautifully.”

The film’s theme song, “Awara Hoon,” is still celebrated globally and has been rated among the greatest Bollywood songs of all time many times.

“I grew up watching his films and singing the songs of his films,” said Rahul Prakash, a lawyer from Patna.

Kapoor is for him a “legend-like hero who taught not one but many generations the ultimate meaning of love. A visionary director who gave birth to characters that were imaginary but also realistic,” he said.

“The way he portrayed the character of a common man on the silver screen — in such a simple and natural way — is immortal.”

Kapoor’s films were commercial successes not only in South Asia but also in the Middle East, the Caribbean, Africa and in the Soviet bloc.

“Raj Kapoor was not only a Bollywood personality but an international personality. He promoted India’s soft power through his films. His films were very popular in Russia because of the theme he chose and the pomp and gaiety he showed,” Rana Siddiqui Zaman, film critic, told Arab News.

“He is also one of the first directors to give roles to Pakistani artists. In the film ‘Heena,’ the main female character is from Pakistan. There is no other filmmaker in the industry who drove international filmmakers to call the Mumbai film industry ‘Bollywood.’”


Attack in Russian-occupied Ukrainian region leaves 7 dead, Moscow-appointed officials say

Updated 10 sec ago
Follow

Attack in Russian-occupied Ukrainian region leaves 7 dead, Moscow-appointed officials say

  • The attack in the Kherson region, which struck a market in the town of Oleshky, killed seven and wounded ‘more than 20’ people
KYIV: A Ukrainian drone attack left at least seven people dead in the partially-occupied Ukrainian region of Kherson Thursday, Russia-appointed officials there said.
The attack in the Kherson region, which struck a market in the town of Oleshky, killed seven and wounded “more than 20” people, Moscow-appointed governor Vladimir Saldo said.
“At about 09:30 Moscow time in Oleshky, in the area of the central market, Ukrainian forces carried out a massive strike with FPV drones on civilians. At the time of the attack, there were many people in the market,” Saldo wrote on Telegram.
Meanwhile, a Russian drone strike on the Black Sea port city of Odesa early Thursday killed two people and injured 15 others, Ukrainian emergency services said.
Regional Gov. Oleh Kiper said the barrage struck apartment buildings, private homes, a supermarket and a school.
Videos shared by Kiper on Telegram showed a high-rise building with a severely damaged facade, a shattered storefront, and firefighters battling flames.
A drone struck and ignited a fire at a petrol station in the center of Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, according to Mayor Ihor Terekhov.
The Ukrainian Air Force reported that Russia sent 170 exploding drones and decoys into five Ukrainian regions in the latest wave of attacks overnight into Thursday. It said 74 of them were intercepted and another 68 were lost, likely having been electronically jammed. In addition to the drones, it said Russia launched five ballistic missiles during the overnight assault.
Russia’s Defense Ministry said Thursday that air defenses shot down eight Ukrainian drones overnight.
The latest wave of attacks came after the US and Ukraine on Wednesday signed an agreement granting American access to Ukraine’s vast mineral resources, finalizing a deal months in the making that could enable continued military aid to Kyiv amid concerns that President Donald Trump might scale back support in ongoing peace negotiations with Russia.
Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday declared a unilateral 72-hour ceasefire next week in Ukraine to mark Victory Day in World War II as the US presses for a deal to end the 3-year-old war.
The Kremlin said the truce to mark Russia’s defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 — the country’s biggest secular holiday — will run from the start of May 8 and last through the end of May 10.
Ukraine, which has previously agreed to US President Donald Trump’s proposal for a 30-day ceasefire, dismissed Putin’s move. In response, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha called for an immediate ceasefire lasting “at least 30 days.”

New Zealand hit by destructive winds, heavy rain and snow and high waves

Updated 34 min 40 sec ago
Follow

New Zealand hit by destructive winds, heavy rain and snow and high waves

  • Thursday’s red wind warning for Wellington, at the southern end of New Zealand’s North Island, was the first time the capital has ever faced the most severe alert level

WELLINGTOn: Severe weather warnings covered swathes of New Zealand on Thursday with heavy downpours prompting a state of emergency for the South Island’s largest city, Christchurch, while forecasters recorded “destructive” gales in the capital, Wellington.
Heavy snow and large waves lashed other parts of the country. No deaths or serious injuries were reported. The extent of damage was not clear by afternoon, but evacuations were not widespread.
Thursday’s red wind warning for Wellington, at the southern end of New Zealand’s North Island, was the first time the capital — famous for its gusty gales — has ever faced the most severe alert level. Residents were urged to stay indoors, avoid travel and keep away from doors and windows as gusts of up to 150 kph (93 mph) posed a “threat to life” from falling trees and flying objects, the forecaster Metservice said.
Flights to and from Wellington were canceled throughout Thursday and passenger ferry sailings between the North and South Islands were halted until at least Friday afternoon. Metservice expected 5 meter (16 foot) swells in the Cook Strait, the body of water between New Zealand’s two largest islands.
About 1,000 properties were without electricity Thursday afternoon in the wider Wellington region, which has a population of 550,000. The city’s largest university closed for the day, the Royal New Zealand Ballet canceled an evening performance, and several schools sent students home.
Wellington is New Zealand’s windiest city — registering gusts at gale speeds of 63 kph (39 mph) on about half the days of the year. But Wellington’s emergency management chief, Dan Neely, warned residents to take the warnings seriously because the southerly tempest was unusually strong and could threaten lives, Radio New Zealand reported.
In the city of Christchurch, the largest on the South Island, and in some nearby rural areas, heavy deluges caused rivers to spill over their banks, closing roads and prompting fears the floodwaters could reach homes. Local states of emergency were declared Thursday, including in Christchurch, Emergency Management Minister Mark Mitchell told reporters.
Orange-level warnings — the second most serious — were issued across parts of both islands for severe rain and large sea swells, and in some South Island districts for heavy snow. The storm system that lay across much of the country Thursday was due to ease Friday.
New Zealanders are accustomed to wild winter conditions because of geographic features that produce variable and sometimes extreme weather across the country of 5 million people. But it was unusual that such widespread warnings were issued.


Man arrested in Japan after car plows into children

Updated 32 min ago
Follow

Man arrested in Japan after car plows into children

  • The driver was a 28-year-old man who lives in Tokyo

TOKYO:  A man was arrested in the Japanese city of Osaka after allegedly plowing his car deliberately into seven schoolchildren on Thursday, local media said.
The children, who had been on their way home from school, were injured and rushed to hospital but all seven remained conscious, public broadcaster NHK and other outlets said.
Police could not immediately confirm the reports to AFP.
The driver was a 28-year-old man who lives in Tokyo and Osaka police have held him on suspicion of attempted murder, the reports said, citing unidentified investigative sources.
NHK said the man admitted the charges to police and stated that he was “fed up with everything, so he rammed the car into them thinking to kill someone.”
The car was “zigzagging” as it hit the children, with one girl “covered in blood and other kids suffering what appeared to be scratches,” a witness told Nippon TV.
The man was wearing a surgical mask and “looked like he was in shock” after he was dragged out by school teachers, Nippon TV quoted a witness as saying.
Violent crime is rare in Japan but shocking incidents do sometimes occur.
In 2008, Tomohiro Kato rammed a rented two-ton truck into a crowd of pedestrians in Tokyo’s Akihabara district, before getting out and going on a stabbing spree, in an attack that killed seven people.
“I came to Akihabara to kill people. It didn’t matter who I’d kill,” he told police at the time.
Kato was later sentenced to death and hanged in 2022.
Japan and the United States are the only two members of the Group of Seven industrialized economies to retain the death penalty, and there is overwhelming public support for the practice.
Prior to the 2008 attack, Kato complained online of his unstable job and his loneliness.
Prosecutors said his self-confidence had plummeted after a woman he chatted with online abruptly stopped emailing him when he sent her a photograph of himself.


Top South Korea court overturns not-guilty verdict of election frontrunner

Updated 56 min 21 sec ago
Follow

Top South Korea court overturns not-guilty verdict of election frontrunner

  • The latest Gallup poll shows the 60-year-old Lee in a considerable lead with 38 percent of support while all his rivals are locked in single digits
  • The election was called in the wake of Yoon’s impeachment over the martial law attempt

SEOUL: South Korea’s Supreme Court on Thursday overturned a ruling that found a presidential frontrunner not guilty of violating election law, potentially scuppering Lee Jae-myung’s chances of running in the vote.
The June 3 election will decide who replaces impeached ex-president Yoon Suk Yeol, who was removed from office over his ill-fated declaration of martial law.
Former opposition leader Lee was cleared by a lower court in March of making false statements during a previous campaign, removing a major legal hurdle to his latest bid.
But the Supreme Court has now ordered a retrial that could see Lee, who is leading in the polls, barred from the election.
The top court ruled there had been a “legal misunderstanding” resulting in his acquittal.
Lee’s statements during his unsuccessful run for president in 2022 were “deemed false claims concerning matters of sufficient significance to mislead voters in assessing the candidate’s suitability for public office,” the court ruled.
“A candidate seeking public office cannot be granted the same scope and degree of freedom of expression as that afforded to ordinary citizens when they express opinions or beliefs on matters of public interest,” it said.
If found guilty by a lower court, Lee would be prevented from running for office for five years and could face a prison sentence or a fine of more than one million won ($700).
The latest Gallup poll shows the 60-year-old Lee in a considerable lead with 38 percent of support while all his rivals are locked in single digits.
The election was called in the wake of Yoon’s impeachment over the martial law attempt.
While Thursday’s verdict was a blow to Lee, political commentator and attorney Yoo Jung-hoon told AFP: “It usually takes about three months for a lower court to deliberate on a case remanded by the Supreme Court.
“It will be extremely difficult for the court to issue a ruling before the election.”
Even if the court does rule against Lee, he could still appeal, which would “buy him enough time to win,” Yoo said.
Aside from the election law violation case, Lee also faces a string of other trials on corruption allegations.
Should he win the presidency in June, these proceedings could be suspended under presidential immunity, and would resume once his term concludes.
Acting president Han Duk-soo meanwhile resigned on Thursday, hinting at a possible presidential bid.
“Two paths lay before me: one is to carry on in my current role, the other is to step down and take on a greater responsibility,” Han said in a farewell address.
The 75-year-old is expected to formally announce his candidacy on Friday.


Kenya lawmaker’s killing ‘targeted and premeditated’ – police

Updated 01 May 2025
Follow

Kenya lawmaker’s killing ‘targeted and premeditated’ – police

  • Charles Were, a member of parliament representing Kasipul constituency in Kenya’s west, was shot dead on Wednesday evening
  • According to witnesses, the shooter was riding as a passenger on a motorcycle that stopped alongside the car

NAIROBI: Kenya’s police have said the fatal shooting of a lawmaker by a gunman aboard a motorcycle in the capital Nairobi on Wednesday evening appeared to be targeted and premeditated.
Charles Were, a member of parliament representing Kasipul constituency in Kenya’s west, was shot dead at around 7:30 p.m. (1630 GMT) when his vehicle was stopped at a traffic light on Ngong Road, police said in a statement released late on Wednesday.
According to witnesses, the shooter was riding as a passenger on a motorcycle that stopped alongside the car, police said.
“The pillion passenger approached the vehicle and fired shots at the passenger side before jumping back onto the motorcycle and speeding away,” police said. “The nature of this crime appears to be both targeted and premeditated.”
Political assassinations are unusual in Kenya, a relatively stable country in a region that has experienced several civil conflicts in recent years.
Were was a member of the opposition ODM party led by veteran politician Raila Odinga, who lost to William Ruto in the last election in 2022.
“Were is no more; mercilessly and in cold blood, gunned down by an assassin in Nairobi this evening,” Odinga wrote on X.
Odinga rejected the 2022 election result, alleging irregularities, but Odinga and some of his allies have since struck agreements to work with Ruto to address Kenya’s economic and political challenges.