Gunmen kill four cops, four Punjab-based laborers in southwestern Pakistan 

Security personnel stand guard in Quetta on April 10, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 23 March 2025
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Gunmen kill four cops, four Punjab-based laborers in southwestern Pakistan 

  • Unidentified men shoot dead police officers in Balochistan’s restive Nushki district, say police official 
  • No group has claimed responsibility but suspicion likely to fall on separatist Baloch Liberation Army

QUETTA: Unidentified gunmen killed four police officers and four Punjab-based laborers in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan in separate attacks on Saturday, police and government officials confirmed amid the province’s worsening security situation. 

The first attack took place in Balochistan’s Mangochar town, located some 40 kilometers from Kalat district, at 2:30pm on Saturday when gunmen shot dead four laborers who hailed from Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province, Mangochar Assistant Commissioner Ali Gul Imrani said. The laborers hailed from Punjab’s Sadiqabad district. 

Attacks on laborers from other parts of the country have increased in Balochistan, with militants accusing them of profiting from the region.

In a separate attack, four cops were killed the same day after unidentified men on a motorcycle ambushed a police mobile in Nushki district’s Ghareebabad area, Nushki Police Station House Officer Zafar Sumalani told Arab News. 

“A police mobile came under attack on Saturday when armed men targeted them with intense gunfire,” Sumalani said. “Four policemen, including three constables and one head constable, were killed.”

Sumalani said the policemen belonged to Nushki district, adding that their bodies had been shifted to the District Headquarters Hospital in the area.

“Police have beefed up security in Nushki and its surrounding areas to hunt down the attackers involved in killing policemen,” he said. 

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif condemned the attack on the police officers, expressing grief and sorrow over the incident. 

“The prime minister directed authorities to launch an immediate investigation into the incident and identify those responsible,” the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said in a statement. 

So far, no group has claimed responsibility for both attacks but suspicion is likely to fall on the outlawed separatist militant outfit Baloch Liberation Army (BLA). 

The BLA has carried out attacks against Punjab-based laborers and law enforcers in the restive southwestern province, as the group demands a greater share of Balochistan’s natural resources from the province. 

Balochistan, which shares porous borders with Iran and Afghanistan, has experienced a low-scale insurgency by Baloch separatist groups for decades, who accuse Islamabad of denying them a share in the natural resources of the province. 

Pakistan’s central government and the military deny the allegations, pointing to several projects they say are aimed at bringing progress to the province. 

The attacks take place amid the worsening security situation in the province. BLA fighters last Tuesday stormed a train in the rugged Bolan region, seizing hundreds of passengers before the military launched a rescue operation. 

The siege that lasted for two days ended after a military operation that killed 33 militants. The attack, which also claimed the lives of more than 30 Pakistanis, was one of the deadliest train assaults in the country’s history.

The attacks also take place in Balochistan amid rising political instability in the province, as a leading Baloch ethnic rights group announced on Saturday its top leader Mahrang Baloch had been arrested along with several of her colleagues in Balochistan after police raided their protest camp at dawn in the provincial capital of Quetta.

The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC) said its leader’s arrest came amid a province-wide wheel-jam strike that followed an alleged police attack on a protest in Quetta that killed three people on Friday evening. 

BYC said its leader and other supporters began a sit-in with the bodies of the deceased when authorities intervened and detained them.
 


Peshawar’s iconic Sunehri Mosque sees surge of devotees in Ramadan

Updated 26 March 2025
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Peshawar’s iconic Sunehri Mosque sees surge of devotees in Ramadan

  • Sunehri Masjid is famous for its many domes, tall minarets and Mughal architecture, foundation stone for mosque laid in 1946
  • Worshippers frequent Sunehri Masjid, with capacity for 6,000 people, during Ramadan to offer prayers, recite Qur’an in large groups

PESHAWAR: The 128-feet tall minaret is the first thing that comes into view when one arrives close to the street in Peshawar’s main Saddar Bazaar where the majestic Sunehri Masjid is located. 

Known for its considerable size, built over an impressive 18,000 square feet, and Mughal-style architecture, the Sunehri, or Golden, Mosque in the capital of the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is one of the most iconic masjids in the region. The mosque can accommodate at least 6,000 worshippers, making it ideal for the month of Ramadan when believers flock to mosques for Tarawih — special, voluntary prayers performed typically after the Isha night prayer and considered a highly recommended Sunnah, or practice of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).

The foundation stone of the mosque was laid by Habib Ur Rehman, a Peshawar resident, in 1946 but construction work experienced delays due unavailability of funds and security issues and was completed in 1992, primarily funded by public donations. 

Rehman modeled the mosque after Lahore’s iconic Badshahi Mosque built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, the prayer leader at Sunehri Masjid, Maulana Muhammad Ismail, told Arab News. 

“The foundation stone of our mosque was laid in 1946, but the situation deteriorated in Pakistan due to the wars [of 1965 and 1971], so work was stopped for a little time,” he said. 

 Worshipers enter Sunehri Mosque in Peshawar, Pakistan, on March 22, 2025. (AN Photo)

Explaining the architecture, Ismail said the central minaret, a hallmark of the mosque, was built at 128 feet so it could be visible even from far-flung areas in Peshawar at a time when there were few tall buildings in the city.

“The need for the construction of the 128-feet-high minaret at that time was that our organizers thought that the azaan [call to prayer] of the Sunehri Masjid should reach far-flung areas,” Ismail said.

The mosque is built with red bricks and famed for its signature white domes and intricate Mughal-style architecture that features arches and pointed cupolas atop the minarets.

Worshipers pray during Ramadan at the Sunehri Mosque in Peshawar, Pakistan, on March 22, 2025. (AN Photo)

In Ramadan, more worshippers than usual throng to the Sunehri Masjid, filling up its halls and prayer rooms as they seek to deepen their connection with Allah, earn rewards, and ask for forgiveness from sins.

Imran Khan, 38, is one such devotee who has been offering prayers at the mosque for the past 12 years.

“This is a beautiful mosque, I come here every Ramadan to worship and recite [the Qur’an],” Khan told Arab News. “I especially visit a lot in Ramadan when I get the chance.”

Khawar Rehman, a Peshawar resident who had come for Asr prayers at the mosque, said he frequented the place as he liked worshiping at a “famous mosque” like the Sunehri Masjid. 

“This mosque has larger congregations and better rewards,” he said, “so I like to come here.”


Pakistan, China in talks about security for Chinese nationals

Updated 6 sec ago
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Pakistan, China in talks about security for Chinese nationals

  • Pakistan’s envoy to China says it is his country’s ‘national responsibility’ to protect Chinese workers
  • He says Pakistan has the capability to resolve, counter, combat and defeat the ‘terrorist forces’

BOAO, China: Pakistan and China’s discussions about security measures to protect Chinese nationals working in the South Asian country are a work in progress, Islamabad’s ambassador to Beijing said on Wednesday.
Chinese nationals have been in the crosshairs of separatist militants who believe Beijing is helping Pakistan exploit minerals in the underdeveloped southwestern province of Balochistan, where China has a strategic port and mining interests.
It is Pakistan’s “national responsibility” and the country is “doing everything possible,” Ambassador Khalil Hashmi told reporters at the sidelines of the Boao Forum in China’s Hainan province.
“I think our two countries work very closely in terms of information sharing, in terms of developing the standard operating procedures” to ensure Chinese nationals working in Pakistan are safe, he said.
“We keep our Chinese friends informed of the steps that we are taking, so it’s a work in progress.”
Beijing has been pushing Pakistan to allow its own security staff to provide protection to thousands of Chinese citizens working there, frustrated by the string of attacks on its citizens.
The push came after a bombing at the Karachi airport last October killed two Chinese engineers who were returning there to work at a power plant.
Hashmi said those talks are ongoing, with a high degree of trust between both countries.
“It’s a complex security environment,” he said. “We have the capability to resolve, to counter and combat and defeat these terrorist forces.”
 


Pakistan criticizes Israeli strikes in Syria, calls them ‘unacceptable’ breach of sovereignty

Updated 14 min 25 sec ago
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Pakistan criticizes Israeli strikes in Syria, calls them ‘unacceptable’ breach of sovereignty

  • Israel has intensified its military activity in Syria following the downfall of the Assad regime, citing security concerns
  • Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad says Israel must cease its incursions and the UNSC must hold Tel Aviv accountable

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan described Israel’s continued airstrikes in Syria as “unacceptable” at the United Nations Security Council on Tuesday, saying they constituted a breach of Syrian sovereignty and must cease immediately, as the council met to discuss the political and humanitarian situation in the Arab state.
Israel has intensified its military activity in Syria following the downfall of Bashar Assad’s regime in late 2024, citing security concerns over the alleged presence of hostile elements near its borders. The Israeli government has also declared an open-ended military presence in the area, framing it as necessary to and to secure its northern frontier.
In parallel, Israel has also reaffirmed and expanded its hold over the Golan Heights, a territory it captured from Syria in 1967 and later annexed, a move unrecognized by much of the international community. Its recent plans to double the settler population in the Golan have drawn criticism, with various international players warning that Israel’s actions risk further destabilizing an already volatile region.
Pakistan’s Permanent Representative-designate to the UN, Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, condemned what he called Israel’s “military escalation” in Syria, urging the Security Council to hold Tel Aviv accountable.
“Israel’s repeated and continuing incursions and airstrikes into Syrian territory, continued violations of the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement, and its declared intent for an ‘indefinite’ presence and ‘full demilitarization of southern Syria’ are unacceptable, constitute blatant violations of Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and undermine international law and regional stability,” Ahmad said during his comments.
He maintained that Israel’s actions were in direct contravention of the council’s March 14 Presidential Statement, which reaffirmed Syria’s sovereignty and called on all states to refrain from interference that could further destabilize the country.
“Israel must cease its incursions forthwith and this council must hold Israel to its obligations,” he added.
Addressing the broader situation in Syria, Ahmad said the Arab state’s multifaceted challenges — political, economic, security and humanitarian — required a “holistic and coordinated response.”
He reaffirmed Pakistan’s support for a Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political process, calling it key to achieving lasting peace.
Welcoming Syria’s new interim Constitution as a “critical step” toward restoring the rule of law, Ahmad also described last month’s National Dialogue Conference as a “positive development.”
He expressed hope that the forthcoming appointment of an interim government, legislative council, and constitutional committee would reflect Syria’s diversity and promote inclusive governance.
Ahmad warned that Syria’s economic crisis — marked by cash shortages, fuel deficits, and rising prices — was worsening the humanitarian situation.
He called for robust international support for the UN’s transitional action plan focused on poverty reduction, refugee reintegration and institutional capacity-building.
“In this regard, lifting of unilateral sanctions is imperative to facilitating reconstruction and aid efforts,” he said, adding that a reassessment and drawdown of the UN sanctions regime was also warranted to ensure that vital economic and humanitarian initiatives were not obstructed.
 


IMF reaches staff-level agreement with Pakistan on first review of $7 billion bailout

Updated 26 March 2025
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IMF reaches staff-level agreement with Pakistan on first review of $7 billion bailout

  • Review will ensure “total access over the 28 months of around $1.3 billion,” the IMF said
  • Islamabad secured the $7 billion EFF last summer to help claw its way out of economic crisis

KARACHI: IMF staff and Pakistani authorities have reached a staff-level agreement on the first review under Pakistan’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and on a new arrangement under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), the IMF said on Tuesday. 

Islamabad secured the $7 billion EFF last summer to help claw its way out of an economic crisis, with an immediate disbursement of about $1 billion.

“The strong implementation of the EFF-supported program continues, and the authorities remain committed to advancing a gradual fiscal consolidation to sustainably reduce public debt, maintaining a sufficiently tight monetary policy to keep inflation low, accelerating cost-reducing energy sector reforms to enhance its viability, and implementing Pakistan’s reform agenda to accelerate growth, while strengthening social protection and health and education spending,” the IMF said in a statement as it announced the staff-level agreement. 

The agreement comes after an IMF team led by Nathan Porter held discussions from February 24-March 14 in Karachi and Islamabad.

The review will ensure “total access over the 28 months of around $1.3 billion,” the IMF said.

“The staff-level agreement is subject to approval of the IMF’s Executive Board. Upon approval, Pakistan will have access to about $1.0 billion (SDR 760 million) under the EFF, bringing total disbursements under the program to about $2.0 billion.”

Porter said over the past 18 months, Pakistan had made significant progress in restoring macroeconomic stability and rebuilding confidence despite a challenging global environment. 

“While economic growth remains moderate, inflation has declined to its lowest level since 2015, financial conditions have improved, sovereign spreads have narrowed significantly, and external balances are stronger,” the statement said. 

Porter said it was critical to entrench the progress achieved over the past one and a half years, building resilience by further strengthening public finances, ensuring price stability, rebuilding external buffers and eliminating distortions in support of stronger, inclusive and sustained private sector-led growth.

The IMF program has played a key role in stabilizing Pakistan’s economy and the government has said the country is on course for a long-term recovery.

Meanwhile, the RSF will support Pakistan’s efforts in building resilience to natural disasters, enhancing budget and investment planning to promote climate adaptation, improving the efficient and productive use of water, strengthening the climate information architecture to improve disclosure of climate risks, and aligning energy sector reforms with mitigation targets.


‘No decision’ yet on Pakistan International Airlines’ restricted status in UK — PIA spokesman

Updated 26 March 2025
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‘No decision’ yet on Pakistan International Airlines’ restricted status in UK — PIA spokesman

  • The statement comes after some local media outlets reported that British authorities had decided to continue their restrictions on the airline
  • The debt-ridden airline was slapped with a ban by European, UK and US authorities after a pilots’ licensing scandal emerged out of a 2020 plane crash

KARACHI: Britain’s Department of Transport has made “no decision” yet regarding the Pakistan International Airlines’ (PIA) restricted status in the United Kingdom (UK), a PIA spokesman said on Tuesday.
PIA was slapped with a ban by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), UK and United States (US) authorities after Pakistan opened an investigation into the validity of pilots’ licenses following a deadly PIA plane crash in Karachi that killed 97 people in May 2020.
PIA resumed its operations in Europe in Jan. after EASA lifted its ban, however, the debt-ridden airline still remains barred from flying to the UK and the US. A delegation of the UK’s Department for Transport also visited Pakistan this year to evaluate the airline’s safety standards.
Pakistani officials have expressed hopes that PIA will resume flights to the UK in the next three months, but some local media outlets reported on Tuesday that the UK authorities had decided to keep the airline on their air safety list.
“No announcement has been made by the British Department of Transport nor has any letter been received,” PIA spokesman Abdullah Khan told Arab News. “No decision has been taken by the British Department of Transport yet.”
Khan said all Pakistani institutions related to aviation were in constant contact with the British authorities and carrying out their work in unison.
“Any speculation in this regard should be avoided,” he added.
Cash-strapped Pakistan is looking to privatize the debt-ridden PIA to raise funds amid an effort to reform state-owned enterprises under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program secured last year.
Late last year, a deal fell through after a potential buyer reportedly offered $36 million for a 60 percent stake in the national flag carrier, a fraction of the asking price of approximately $303 million. Officials say PIA’s cumulative losses alone are close to $3 billion, with the total asset valuation of the airline standing at approximately $572 million.
Pakistan hopes new European routes and flying approval to the UK will boost PIA’s selling potential.