Egypt’s sovereign fund invests EGP250 million into education

A man counts Egyptian notes outside bank in Cairo. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 31 March 2021
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Egypt’s sovereign fund invests EGP250 million into education

  • Agreement with GEMS Egypt Education Group will develop and manage 2 schools west of Cairo

CAIRO: The Sovereign Fund of Egypt has invested EGP250 million ($15.9 million) in EFG Hermes Education Fund's third close.

Egypt’s sovereign fund signed an agreement with the GEMS Egypt Education Group to develop and manage two schools west of Cairo.

It is planned that GEMS Egypt will open the two schools with a capacity of 2,500 students each, on an area of 30,000 square meters.

This investment is the first for Egypt’s sovereign fund into the country's education sector.

The company investments at GEMS Egypt are estimated at more than EGP 1.6 billion, worldwide, since the start of its operations in the Egyptian market.

Hala Al-Saeed, minister of planning and economic development and the chairman of the board of directors at the Egyptian Sovereign Fund, said the first investments of the sovereign fund in the education sector represent a clear indication of the direction the country is taking.

She highlighted the vision of the political leadership, and the long-term strategic plan adopted by the state, to achieve the principles of sustainable development in all fields, through Egypt Vision 2030.

Al-Saeed added that the sovereign fund seeks to maximize the return from its assets and build wealth for future generations through the use of real estate and investment projects that are closely related to Egypt's priorities.

Al-Saeed said the country’s Vision 2030 considers education as an essential component for the development of future generations.

Ayman Soliman, CEO of the Egypt Sovereign Fund, said the education sector in Egypt is promising and stable.

He added that the partnership between the Egyptian Sovereign Fund, EFG Hermes, and GEMS Egypt will result in a reference point in the sector. It will provide distinct national curricula through a school model based on enrichment, sports, personal development and technology.

Soliman added that part of the fund’s current and potential assets will be used to provide high-quality education at moderate fees and will address the broad base of the Egyptian people.

It will support the middle class as it faces issues such as waiting lists and private lessons, he said. Soliman also said the partnership will be followed by alliances with other partners in the field, who possess technical expertise and necessary capital.


Oil prices set for steepest weekly drop in 3 months

Updated 8 sec ago
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Oil prices set for steepest weekly drop in 3 months

NEW YORK: Oil prices edged up on Friday on the prospect of OPEC+ continuing output cuts, but the crude benchmarks were headed for the steepest weekly losses in three months on demand uncertainty and easing tensions in the Middle East reducing supply risks.

Brent crude futures for July rose 14 cents to $83.82 a barrel by 0646 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude for June was up 16 cents, or 0.2 percent, to $79.11 per barrel.

Still, both benchmarks were on track for weekly losses as investors worried about the prospect of higher-for-longer interest rates curbing growth in the US, the top global oil consumer, and in other parts of the world.

“With the US driving season almost upon us, high inflation may see consumers opt for shorter drives over the holiday period,” analysts at ANZ Research said in a note on Friday.

The market is now looking towards US economic data and indicators of future crude supply from the world’s top producer.

The US Federal Reserve held interest rates steady this week, and flagged recent disappointingly high inflation readings that could make rate cuts take awhile in coming.

Geopolitical risk premiums due to the Israel-Hamas war, which had kept prices high due to global supply risks, are also fading, with Israel and Hamas considering a temporary ceasefire and holding talks with international mediators.

Brent headed for a 6.3 percent weekly decline, while WTI moved toward a loss of 5.6 percent on the week.

The drop comes just weeks ahead of the next meeting of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies led by Russia, together called OPEC+.

Three sources from OPEC+ producers said the group could extend its voluntary oil output cuts of 2.2 million barrels per day beyond June if oil demand fails to pick up, but the group has yet to begin formal talks ahead of the June 1 meeting.


Saudi authorities plan to boost assets under management to 29.4% of GDP in 2024

Updated 03 May 2024
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Saudi authorities plan to boost assets under management to 29.4% of GDP in 2024

  • Capital Market Authority plans to accelerate the pace of listings by welcoming 24 new companies

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia aims to enhance its stock exchange appeal to foreign investors, targeting 17 percent ownership of free float shares by 2024, a new report has revealed.

According to the 2023 Financial Sector Development Program document, the Saudi Capital Market Authority plans to boost assets under management to 29.4 percent of gross domestic product in 2024 by increasing the investment environment and attracting more investors.
The report, published annually, highlights the achievements in the financial sector, particularly the Kingdom’s ongoing progress in competitiveness indicators related to the capital market, as stated by Mohammed Al-Jadaan, minister of finance and chairman of the FSDP.
Commenting on the development of the financial sector, Al-Jadaan emphasized the importance of innovation and investment in talent and technology.
“We have placed innovation and investment in both talent and technology at the top of our priorities, because we recognize the importance of building a dynamic financial environment that allows companies — especially startups — to flourish and succeed,” the minister stated.
In line with its commitment to facilitating financing in the capital market, the CMA also plans to accelerate the pace of listings by welcoming 24 new companies in 2024.
Moreover, there will be a focus on supporting the development of new and promising sectors, with a target of having micro and small enterprises account for 45 percent of total listings.
Another area of emphasis is the deepening of the sukuk and debt instruments market, with the goal of increasing the debt-to-GDP ratio to 22.1 percent by the end of 2024. These measures aim to provide diverse financing options for companies and further stimulate economic growth.
“The capital market ecosystem continued its efforts to contribute to developing the financial sector and achieving the Saudi Vision 2030,” stated Mohammed El-Kuwaiz, chairman of the CMA. 
“By approving rules for foreign investment in securities and streamlining regulatory procedures, we have witnessed a significant increase in foreign investments in the capital market, reaching SR401 billion ($106.9 billion),” El-Kuwaiz added.
The Saudi Central Bank also reaffirmed its commitment to adhering to international standards and best practices to enhance the strength and stability of the financial sector. 
Initiatives such as developing digital solutions for supervising the financial sector and enabling local and international FinTechs demonstrate the Kingdom’s dedication to embracing technological advancements.
Furthermore, the Financial Academy unveiled its new strategy for 2024-2026, focusing on enhancing human capabilities in the financial sector through training programs and professional certifications. 
The academy aims to increase the number of trainees and improve the quality of its services to meet the evolving needs of the industry.
The 2023 FSDP report highlighted significant progress across sectors like fintech and digital banking. 
The Kingdom saw a surge in fintech companies, surpassing 2023 targets with 216 in operation and launching two digital banks. 
Saudi Arabia claimed the top spot in the Corporate Boards Index among G20 nations and secured second place in various indices. Foreign companies relocated headquarters to the Kingdom, deepening the capital market. 
Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P Global Ratings revised Saudi Arabia’s outlook to “Positive” and affirmed its “A1” and “A+” credit ratings, citing fiscal policy development, economic reforms, and structural improvements. 
Saudi Arabia led venture investments in the Middle East & North Africa, securing 52 percent of total investments in 2023, and allocated SR10 billion to support small and medium enterprises across economic activities and regions in the first half of the year.


Islamic finance industry projected to grow in 2024-2025

Updated 02 May 2024
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Islamic finance industry projected to grow in 2024-2025

  • Global sukuk issuance likely to reach around $170 billion in 2024

RIYADH: The Islamic finance industry is projected to grow globally in 2024-2025 with total assets likely to witness single-digit growth driven by economic diversification efforts, a report said.
It predicted that sukuk issuance globally would hover between $160 billion and $170 billion in 2024, representing a steady momentum from $168.4 billion in 2023 to $179.4 billion in 2022.
In its latest analysis, credit rating agency S&P Global highlighted that the industry grew by 8 percent and 8.2 percent in 2023 and 2022, respectively, stemming from growth in banking assets and the sukuk industry.
According to the US-based firm, Islamic banking assets grew 56 percent in 2023 compared to 72 percent in 2022.
Financial institutions across the Gulf Cooperation Council region accounted for 86 percent of the reserve increase in 2023, with Saudi Arabia becoming the chief contributor, having generated 56.7 percent of the maturation.
“We expect the implementation of Vision 2030 and growth in corporate and mortgage lending to continue supporting the Islamic finance industry over the next 12-24 months. In addition, the UAE showed a stronger contribution in 2023 thanks to the good performance of the non-oil sector,” the report noted.
It added: “Elsewhere, we observed some growth, particularly in Turkiye and Indonesia. The performance in Malaysia and Turkiye was somewhat tempered by the depreciation of the ringgit and the lira.”
According to the US-based firm, the issuance of this Shariah-compliant debt product began on a strong footing in 2024, with Saudi Arabia becoming a key contributor to the performance.
“The drop in issuance volumes in 2023, which mainly resulted from tighter liquidity conditions in Saudi Arabia’s banking system and Indonesia’s lower fiscal deficit, was somewhat compensated by an increase in foreign currency-denominated sukuk issuance,” S&P Global said in the report.
It added: “The market has started 2024 on a strong footing, with total issuance reaching $46.8 billion at March 31, 2024, compared with $38.2 billion at March 31, 2023.”
The analysis highlighted that the sukuk market will continue its growth momentum in the near term as financing needs in core Islamic finance countries remain high, given ongoing economic transformation programs, especially in countries like Saudi Arabia.
“We expect the sukuk market to fill in some of these needs. Specifically, we see some opportunities in the structured finance space with banks tapping the sukuk market to refinance their sizable mortgage books,” said the agency in the report.
The agency highlighted that the drive for digitalization and sustainability initiatives have yielded mixed results in the Islamic finance industry.
“While opportunities related to sustainable finance are significant as the industry is concentrated in oil exporting countries, progress has been relatively slow and limited in the global context,” according to S&P Global.
However, the report noted that digitalization has helped the banking side of the industry.
S&P Global concluded the study by saying that the future of Islamic finance is sustainable, collaborative, and digital.
“It is sustainable thanks to the alignment between Shariah principles, overarching pillars of sustainability, and the value proposition of Islamic finance that capture more than just financial objectives,” said the report.
According to the analysis, the future of Islamic finance is collaborative because stakeholders do not want to disrupt the industry equilibrium and erase the development achieved over the past 50 years.
The report added that digitalization will also impact Islamic finance in the coming years, as leveraging emerging technologies could help the industry enhance its efficiency and ultimately increase its value proposition for investors and issuers.


Pakistan says expecting more high-level Saudi business delegations amid investment push

Updated 02 May 2024
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Pakistan says expecting more high-level Saudi business delegations amid investment push

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan expects continued visits by high-level business delegations from Saudi Arabia in the upcoming weeks to further explore investment opportunities facilitated under the Special Investment Facilitation Council, the Foreign Office announced on Thursday.

The statement came just days after Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif concluded his visit to Riyadh, where he addressed the two-day World Economic Forum conference.

During his visit, Sharif met with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and several Saudi ministers to strengthen bilateral relations and economic partnerships between the two nations.

Prior to his visit to the Kingdom, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan was in Islamabad with a large delegation, saying the Pakistani administration’s resolve to strengthen the economy would yield “significant benefits.”

“Saudi investors have been coming to Pakistan in recent months, and engaged with the SIFC in terms of exploring opportunities for Saudi investments in Pakistan, and this is an ongoing process, and we expect similar high-level business delegations to undertake visits to Pakistan in the coming days and weeks as well,” Foreign Office spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch told reporters in her weekly media briefing.

She added that both countries were involved in robust and mutually beneficial dialogue that had gained significant momentum in recent months.

“Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are engaged in consultations with each other in terms of increased Saudi investments in Pakistan, including in the energy domain,” she added.

Asked about reports of Pakistan providing military bases to the US, Baloch called them rumors.

“Pakistani has no plan to provide any bases to a foreign country against any other country,” she said.

Speaking about the Organization of Islamic Cooperation’s summit in Gambia, the spokesperson said the country’s deputy prime minister, Ishaq Dar, would highlight the ongoing genocide in Gaza, the right to self-determination of the people of Jammu and Kashmir, the imperatives of solidarity and unity of the Muslim ummah, rising Islamophobia, issues of climate change, terrorism, and other contemporary global challenges.

She said Pakistan strongly condemned the escalating violations of human rights by Israel and increasing number of illegal Israeli settlements in the West Bank.

“Israel’s actions constitute a breach of international law, including humanitarian laws and other pertinent international laws, and these acts also undermine any prospects of a two-state solution,” she added.


Saudi authority imposes $11.4m in fines on investors for dodgy practices

Updated 02 May 2024
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Saudi authority imposes $11.4m in fines on investors for dodgy practices

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority slapped fines to the tune of SR42.9 million ($11.4 million) on 13 investors and others found in violation of the law.

A total of SR17 million fines have been imposed on 13 investors “for placing purchase orders that influenced the share price, some of which were linked to sale orders, while trading on the shares of listed companies.”

A CMA statement said: “They and other investors were obligated to pay a total of SR25.9 million for the illegal gains achieved in their investment portfolios.”

The authority clarified that the definitive decision of its Appeals Committee for the Resolution of Securities Disputes resulted from the coordination and mutual collaboration between the authority and relevant entities.

It added that the action was taken in light of the public criminal lawsuit filed by the Public Prosecution.

CMA underscored the importance of investor confidence in fostering the growth and advancement of the financial market. It reiterated its commitment to vigilantly observe any misconduct, apprehend wrongdoers, and ensure the implementation of appropriate measures to impose penalties.

Moreover, it stated that these actions are consistent with the authority’s endeavors to nurture an appealing atmosphere for investors of all types, shielded from unjust, precarious, deceitful, fraudulent, or manipulative activities.