Saudi Arabia praised by UNESCO for achievements in artificial intelligence

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization issued a report on Saturday that highlighted Saudi Arabia’s progress in the field of artificial intelligence. (UNESCO)
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization issued a report on Saturday that highlighted Saudi Arabia’s progress in the field of artificial intelligence. (UNESCO)
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Updated 14 December 2024
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Saudi Arabia praised by UNESCO for achievements in artificial intelligence

Saudi Arabia praised by UNESCO for achievements in artificial intelligence
  • Report, part of UNESCO’s initiative to measure AI readiness through its Readiness Assessment Methodology, commended the Kingdom’s achievements as “global benchmark”

RIYADH: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization issued a report on Saturday that highlighted Saudi Arabia’s progress in the field of artificial intelligence, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The report, part of UNESCO’s initiative to measure AI readiness through its Readiness Assessment Methodology, commended the Kingdom’s achievements as “a global benchmark for the ethical and innovative adoption of advanced technologies,” according to the SPA.

The UNESCO report evaluated Saudi Arabia’s AI readiness in six key areas: national governance; legislation and regulations; societal and cultural; research and education; economic impact; and technical infrastructure. It concluded that the Kingdom had the capacity to adopt AI ethically and responsibly while achieving sustainable outcomes.

The report highlighted the establishment of the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority in 2019 and the launch of the National Strategy for Data and Artificial Intelligence in 2020 as key steps in Saudi Arabia’s AI journey, and praised the Kingdom’s commitment to fostering a robust regulatory environment, promoting innovation while managing risks, enhancing education and workforce capabilities, and empowering women in AI-related fields, the SPA added.

UNESCO’s assistant director-general for social and human sciences, Gabriela Ramos, acknowledged Saudi Arabia’s efforts to lay strong foundations for AI governance and expressed confidence in the Kingdom’s ability to achieve sustainable, equitable outcomes through the technology.

The Kingdom ranked first globally in the Government Strategy for Artificial Intelligence category of the Global Artificial Intelligence Index 2024, second globally in public awareness of AI per the Artificial Intelligence Index 2023, and first regionally in overall AI performance.

Infrastructure development has been another area of strength. The Kingdom increased the capacity of its data centers to 204 megawatts in 2023, and launched the cutting-edge supercomputer Shaheen 3, and advanced digital communication through platforms including the Saudi Private Integration Network Exchange.

The report also highlighted Saudi Arabia’s strides in innovation and scientific research — noting that AI-related research publications more than doubled from 4,100 to 10,500 between 2019 and 2023 — as well as the establishment of institutions including the SDAIA-KAUST AI Center.


Gazelle is desert’s skittish, elusive icon and poets’ enduring muse 

Gazelle is desert’s skittish, elusive icon and poets’ enduring muse 
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Gazelle is desert’s skittish, elusive icon and poets’ enduring muse 

Gazelle is desert’s skittish, elusive icon and poets’ enduring muse 
  • Arabian gazelle is revered in Bedouin culture and poetry
  • Protection of gazelles falls under environmental strategy 

RIYADH: The skittish gazelle, revered in Bedouin culture, is a defining symbol of wildlife in the Arabian Peninsula. 

The Arabian gazelle is known for its agility, alertness and extreme caution, according to a recent Saudi Press Agency report.

Gazelles are swift, reaching speeds of up to 100 kph in short bursts. 

Beyond its physical traits, the gazelle has become a cultural symbol of beauty and elusive elegance in Arab tradition, the SPA added. 

Poets have long compared their beloveds to the gazelle, immortalizing its qualities in verses from the pre-Islamic era to the present.

In popular heritage, the skittish gazelle represents “the hunter’s pursuit,” highlighting the skill required to track it in sandy terrain, the SPA report stated. 

As a part of Saudi Arabia’s biodiversity preservation efforts, the National Center for Wildlife and the Royal Reserves Council have launched initiatives to reintroduce gazelles into their natural habitats, to address their population decline.

These efforts fall within a broader national strategy to restore ecological balance and ensure the sustainability of wildlife, alongside awareness programs that promote the preservation of this vital natural heritage. 

Earlier this month, NEOM reintroduced more than 1,100 animals, representing six species, to its expansive nature reserve, marking a major step in its broader mission to revive the region’s natural balance. 

As NEOM’s regreening program progresses — with 4.7 million trees, shrubs and grasses planted so far — the 530 Arabian Sand Gazelles currently in the reserve are thriving on the returning natural vegetation, aided by the removal of heavy livestock grazing. 

NEOM is also home to 223 Arabian gazelles, which are typically darker in color and more elusive, preferring to reside in foothills and rugged mountain terrain.


Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers dates to Yemen and Syria

Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers dates to Yemen and Syria
Updated 25 June 2025
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Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers dates to Yemen and Syria

Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers dates to Yemen and Syria
  • KSrelief distributes 2,677 cartons to households in Syria and 3,120 in Yemen

RIYADH: The Kingdom’s aid agency KSrelief has delivered thousands of cartons of dates to people in Syria and Yemen, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Wednesday.

The agency distributed 2,677 cartons to households in Syria and 3,120 in Yemen, the SPA report added.

These initiatives are a part of Saudi Arabia’s ongoing efforts to support people in the two countries and bolster food security.


‘Aramcorama’ at Ithra: A living archive of energy, culture, memory

‘Aramcorama’ exhibition at Ithra explores how the oil industry helped shape cities, communities and modern life in Saudi Arabia.
‘Aramcorama’ exhibition at Ithra explores how the oil industry helped shape cities, communities and modern life in Saudi Arabia.
Updated 24 June 2025
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‘Aramcorama’ at Ithra: A living archive of energy, culture, memory

‘Aramcorama’ exhibition at Ithra explores how the oil industry helped shape cities, communities and modern life in Saudi Arabia.
  • Exhibition showcases how ordinary items can help make extraordinary transformations

DHAHRAN: “Aramcorama,” within Ithra’s museum, reimagines the exhibition experience, turning the Kingdom’s industrial history into a personal and immersive journey.

Rather than simply documenting the rise of the country’s oil industry, the exhibition explores how it shaped cities, communities, and modern life.

The Aramcorama exhibition at Ithra explores how the oil industry helped shape cities, communities and modern life in Saudi Arabia. (AN photo)

It encourages visitors to reflect on how past events changed people’s sense of identity.

“Aramcorama” tells the story through a rich selection of visuals. Geological maps, handwritten notes, internal messages, and photographs trace nearly a century of growth and change.

HIGHLIGHTS

• At ‘Aramcorama’ exhibition, Geological maps, handwritten notes, internal messages, and photographs trace nearly a century of growth and change. 

• Visitors can explore how Aramco’s global outlook has influenced not only individual lives but also the nation’s perspective.

Visitors can explore a timeline highlighting each decade and framed by hanging prints and illuminated media displays. This setup creates an engaging environment that feels dynamic and full of discovery.

The Aramcorama exhibition at Ithra explores how the oil industry helped shape cities, communities and modern life in Saudi Arabia. (AN photo)

Abdullah Alshammasi, a longtime engineer at Aramco, spoke to Arab News about how the company influenced more than just the oil and gas industry and impacted generations of employees and locals.

He said: “The company certainly had lasting consequences on the earliest generations that worked in it.

Aramco’s history is the modern history of the communities that lived in the Eastern Province.

Abdullah Alshammasi, Aramco engineer

“The fact is, since the company was established it needed a knowledgeable workforce, so a campaign of education was also established, and it steadily increased in depth from manual skills to softer, more intellectual skills.”

The exhibition also showcases vintage safety posters that were originally used to display workplace rules. These posters show how design and language have changed over the years, highlighting the changes in style and communication.

The Aramcorama exhibition at Ithra explores how the oil industry helped shape cities, communities and modern life in Saudi Arabia. (AN photo)

This section of the exhibition captures the story’s understated honesty, letting ordinary items like posters, letters, and tools tell the story of values, habits, and shifting responsibilities.

As visitors explore the exhibition, they can see how the company’s global outlook has influenced not only individual lives but also the nation’s perspective.

Alshammasi explained: “Generations have now been everywhere around the globe, studying at the best institutions, bringing back with them a better sense of the world, widening their horizons and, therefore, our societies and culture.”

“Aramcorama” ultimately reflects how modern Saudi society was built; not just through buildings and oil fields, but also through education, progress, and mindset.

Alshammasi said: “It tells me that Aramco is as old as our modern lives.”

This fact is especially evident in the Eastern Province, where the company’s presence reshaped daily life, and Alshammasi added: “Aramco’s history is the modern history of the communities that lived in the Eastern Province. Their lives were directly affected by the company, for good and for ill.”

The exhibition does not hide that tension, but invites reflection on both progress and its costs, what was gained and what may have been lost.

“Aramcorama” does not ask visitors to celebrate or criticize, but to notice, reflect, and form their own opinions.

It respects the complexity of history and shows how innovation, labor, infrastructure, and community are all deeply connected.

 


Saudi crown prince and Iranian president discuss Iran-Israel ceasefire deal

Saudi crown prince and Iranian president discuss Iran-Israel ceasefire deal
Updated 24 June 2025
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Saudi crown prince and Iranian president discuss Iran-Israel ceasefire deal

Saudi crown prince and Iranian president discuss Iran-Israel ceasefire deal
  • Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman expresses hope the truce will restore security and stability in the region and prevent further confrontation
  • Prince Mohammed receives calls from prime ministers of Iraq and Pakistan

RIYADH: During a telephone conversation with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman welcomed the ceasefire agreement between Iran and Israel.

The prince expressed the Kingdom’s hope that the truce would help restore security and stability in the region and prevent the risk of further confrontation, the Saudi Press Agency reported. He underscored Saudi Arabia’s consistent position in support of diplomatic dialogue as the preferred path for the resolution of disputes.

The pause in the conflict between Israel and Iran, which began on June 13, was announced hours after Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps launched missile strikes on Monday that targeted Al-Udeid Air Base in Qatar, the largest US military installation in the Middle East.

In the aftermath of the attack, the crown prince spoke with Qatar’s emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s solidarity with the country, and strongly condemned what he described as Iran’s “unjustified and blatant aggression” against the Gulf state.

The crown prince also received a phone call from Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani on Tuesday. Both leaders welcomed the entry into force of the ceasefire agreement and stressed the need to exert necessary efforts to preserve security and stability.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and the crown prince held a similar phone call. 


Saudi FM takes part in emergency meeting of GCC foreign ministers

The foreign ministers of Gulf Cooperation Council countries pose for a family photo in Doha. (@KSAMOFA)
The foreign ministers of Gulf Cooperation Council countries pose for a family photo in Doha. (@KSAMOFA)
Updated 24 June 2025
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Saudi FM takes part in emergency meeting of GCC foreign ministers

The foreign ministers of Gulf Cooperation Council countries pose for a family photo in Doha. (@KSAMOFA)
  • Session convened to discuss Monday’s Iranian missile attack on US base in Qatar

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan participated in an emergency meeting of Gulf Cooperation Council foreign ministers on Tuesday, the Kingdom’s Foreign Ministry reported.

The meeting discussed Iranian aggression against Qatar, developments in the region, and their security repercussions.

It came a day after Iranian missiles targeted the American military base Al-Udeid near Doha.

Prince Faisal and his counterparts from the GCC were also received by the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani.

Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan shakes hands with the Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani. (@KSAMOFA)

During their meeting, GCC countries affirmed their solidarity with Qatar and condemned Iranian aggression on its territory.

They said the attack constitutes a flagrant violation of international law and the principles of good neighborliness, and is unacceptable and cannot be justified under any circumstances.

The progress of joint Gulf action, fruitful cooperation and coordination between its countries, and ways to advance it to benefit its peoples were also discussed.