Security forces to resume demolishing bunkers today in Pakistani district wracked by sectarian feuds

Update Security forces to resume demolishing bunkers today in Pakistani district wracked by sectarian feuds
Security personnel stand beside aid supply trucks parked along a roadside in Hangu on January 22, 2025. (Hangu Police)
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Updated 22 January 2025
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Security forces to resume demolishing bunkers today in Pakistani district wracked by sectarian feuds

Security forces to resume demolishing bunkers today in Pakistani district wracked by sectarian feuds
  • At least 150 people have been killed in Kurram district since sectarian clashes broke out in November
  • Police and security forces confiscate large number of illegal weapons from district, says state media

ISLAMABAD: An armed crackdown in the northwestern Pakistani district of Kurram that has been marred by sectarian clashes since November continued on Wednesday, with the provincial chief minister’s office saying the process of demolishing bunkers would resume today.
Kurram, a tribal district of around 600,000 where federal and provincial authorities have traditionally exerted limited control, has frequently experienced violence between its Sunni and Shiite communities over land and power. Travelers to and from the area often ride in convoys escorted by security officials.
The latest feuding started on Nov. 21 when gunmen ambushed a vehicle convoy and killed 52 people, mostly Shiites. The assault triggered road closures and other measures that have disrupted people’s access to medicine, food, fuel, education and work and created a humanitarian crisis in the area, where authorities say at least 150 people have been killed in two months of feuding.
Media widely reported on Monday that Pakistani security forces had launched a “large-scale” operation targeting militants in the restive northwestern district bordering Afghanistan, after unidentified gunmen ambushed and burned aid trucks on Friday, killing up to 10 people. Pakistani forces had earlier this month also launched an operation to demolish bunkers established by warring factions in the district. The action was in accordance with a peace agreement signed by the warring tribes on Jan. 1 in which they had committed to demolish bunkers and hand over heavy weapons to authorities within two weeks.
“The process of demolishing illegal bunkers in Kurram is being resumed from today,” a statement from the chief minister’s office said. The decision was taken after Gandapur presided over a meeting of senior provincial officials to take stock of the situation in the district.
“Four convoys of vehicles containing essential items will be sent to Kurram by the end of this month.”
The provincial government also decided to summon a jirga or tribal council meeting of the signatories of the peace agreement. It said that the responsibilities of the signatories in implementing the agreement should be highlighted in the jirga.
“Both sides will formulate a procedure to clear Kurram of weapons and submit it to the government as soon as possible,” the chief minister’s office said.
It reiterated that indiscriminate action will be taken against “terrorists” and “hard-liners” belonging to either of the rival tribes, adding that those nominated in police complaints for attacks on aid convoys will be arrested.
Earlier, Pakistani state media said a large number of weapons were confiscated from Bagan in Kurram district on Wednesday.
“In a joint search and clearance operation by the district administration, police and security forces in the conflict-affected area of Bagan, district Kurram, a significant number of illegal weapons were recovered,” the Associated Press of Pakistan said.
Feuding tribes have been engaging in battles with machine guns and heavy weapons, isolating the remote, mountainous Kurram region. Parachinar is the main town in Kurram and a main road that connects the town to Peshawar, the provincial capital of the larger Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, has been blocked since sectarian fighting began in November. 
Provincial and federal authorities have been supplying relief goods and evacuating the injured and ailing from Kurram to Peshawar via helicopters since last month.
Shiite Muslims dominate parts of Kurram, although they are a minority in the rest of Pakistan, which is majority Sunni. The area has a history of sectarian conflict.


Campaign on women’s inheritance wins Pakistani microfinance bank silver at Dubai awards

Campaign on women’s inheritance wins Pakistani microfinance bank silver at Dubai awards
Updated 10 April 2025
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Campaign on women’s inheritance wins Pakistani microfinance bank silver at Dubai awards

Campaign on women’s inheritance wins Pakistani microfinance bank silver at Dubai awards
  • Campaign puts spotlight on systemic denial of inheritance share for women in Pakistan
  • Dubai Lynx Awards is MENA’s premier platform for celebrating communications, marketing

KARACHI: Pakistan’s leading digital microfinance institution, Mobilink Bank, has won silver for its ‘Invisible Heirs’ campaign at the prestigious Dubai Lynx Awards 2025, the MENA region’s biggest creative and marketing event, the financial institute said on Thursday.
Mobilink Bank’s campaign excelled in the ‘Creative Strategy Corporate Purpose & Social Responsibility’ category for “elevating consciousness against the systemic denial of inheritance share for most women in Pakistan.”
The campaign tackles gender-based financial inequality to foster financial autonomy for women. 
The campaign featured a video narrative highlighting women’s emotional and societal challenges in securing their inheritance, which sparked a nationwide conversation and inspiring action. 
The bank also innovatively integrated an ‘Inheritance Calculator’ in its mobile app to allow women to easily calculate their rightful share in inheritance. 
“Being recognized at the biggest marketing event in the MENA region refuels our passion to work more vigorously toward women’s long-term financial liberation,” Haaris Mahmood Chaudhary, president and CEO of Mobilink Bank, said.
“Mobilink Bank empowers women to overcome deeply rooted social challenges through future-ready digital innovation and strong social advocacy. We believe the campaign’s recognition will translate into solid gains toward the social cause closest to our hearts.”
The Dubai Lynx Awards are the Middle East and North Africa region’s premier platform for celebrating excellence in creative communications, marketing and advertising. 
Held annually in Dubai, the event brings together top agencies, brands, and creative minds from across the region to showcase ideas that drive business results and positive change.


Pakistan unveils first-ever policy to regulate digital assets in line with FATF guidelines

Pakistan unveils first-ever policy to regulate digital assets in line with FATF guidelines
Updated 10 April 2025
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Pakistan unveils first-ever policy to regulate digital assets in line with FATF guidelines

Pakistan unveils first-ever policy to regulate digital assets in line with FATF guidelines
  • New policy will set rules for the operation of digital currencies and related companies in Pakistan
  • Pakistan Crypto Council was established in March to create legal framework for digital currencies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has introduced its first-ever policy framework to regulate virtual assets and service providers, aligning with compliance and financial integrity guidelines of the global Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the country’s top investigation agency said on Thursday.
The new policy, created by a special government group under the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter Terrorism Financing (CTF) authority, is meant to set rules for how digital money like cryptocurrencies and the companies that deal in it should operate in Pakistan.
The move follows the establishment of the Pakistan Crypto Council last month to create a legal framework to create a legal framework for cryptocurrency trading in a bid to lure international investment. 
Cryptocurrencies including bitcoin are not officially regulated in Pakistan but are also not illegal or banned. As of Jan. 16, 2021, the State Bank of Pakistan has not authorized any individuals or organizations to carry out the sale, purchase, exchange, and investment of virtual currencies, coins, and tokens.
“Pakistan has formulated its first-ever comprehensive policy framework for the regulation of Virtual Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers,” the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) said in a statement. 
The policy will be scrutinized by stakeholders and legislative proceedings before being implemented in phases from next year.
The policy aims to curb money laundering, terrorism financing, financial instability and the potentials of blockchain-based finance and also provide space for innovation and develop institutional expertise. 
“This is a paradigm shift in how Pakistan views digital finance,” FIA Director Sumera Azam was quoted in the statement as saying. “The policy proposal seeks to strike a historic balance between technological advancement and national security imperatives.”
She added that the framework aligned with FATF Recommendation 15 on compliance and financial integrity.
FATF Recommendation 15, titled “New Technologies,” ensures that AML and CFT frameworks are adaptable to emerging financial technologies, including virtual assets and virtual asset service providers.


Pakistan markets rebound as Trump makes tariff U-turn

Pakistan markets rebound as Trump makes tariff U-turn
Updated 10 April 2025
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Pakistan markets rebound as Trump makes tariff U-turn

Pakistan markets rebound as Trump makes tariff U-turn
  • US President Donald Trump has announced a 90-day delay in tariffs
  • KSE-100 Index surged by over 2,036 points following the announcement

KARACHI: Pakistan’s stock market bounced back on Thursday after US President Donald Trump announced a 90-day delay in tariffs, analysts said. 
The KSE-100 Index surged by over 2,036 points (1.75 percent), following the announcement.
On Wednesday (April 9), the KSE-100 Index had dropped 5 percent, leading to a 45-minute halt in trading.
Zafar Moti, CEO of Zafar Moti Capital Securities, said the decision helped calm investors, while Ahsan Mehanti, Managing Director and CEO of Arif Habib Group, said the pause in tariffs was seen as good news by investors.
“The Pakistan Stock Exchange closed on a positive note,” Topline Securities said in its daily market review.
“This upward trajectory was fueled by a strong rebound in US and other international equity markets, with the index rallying as much as 3,331 points during intraday trading.”


No extension in deadline to deport illegal foreigners from Pakistan — minister

No extension in deadline to deport illegal foreigners from Pakistan — minister
Updated 10 April 2025
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No extension in deadline to deport illegal foreigners from Pakistan — minister

No extension in deadline to deport illegal foreigners from Pakistan — minister
  • Over 850,000 people repatriated since a deportation drive was launched in late 2023
  • Pakistan has expelled over 8,000 Afghan nationals in the past week, UNHRC says

ISLAMABAD: State Minister for Interior Talal Chaudhry said on Thursday the government was not considering extending the deadline for illegal foreigners to leave the country, with over 850,000 people repatriated since a deportation drive was launched in late 2023. 
Earlier this year, Pakistan’s interior ministry asked all “illegal foreigners” and holders of Afghan Citizen Cards — a document launched in 2017 to grant temporary legal status to Afghan refugees — to leave the country before Mar. 31, warning that they would otherwise be deported from April 1. The move is part of a larger repatriation drive of foreign citizens that began in November 2023.
Pakistan has expelled more than 8,000 Afghan nationals in the past week in a fresh repatriation drive after the expiry of a March 31 deadline, the UNHCR said on Tuesday. 
“The first and foremost thing I want to share with you is that there is no deadline extension [to deport illegal foreigners] being considered or given, nor will there be any extension,” Chaudhry said at a press conference, saying 857,157 people had been repatriated since 2023, including those residing in Pakistan illegally and ACC holders.
“Particularly in the case of Afghan nationals, this decision had to be made after considering some ground realities,” he said, accusing Afghan nations of being involved in militant attacks, narcotics trade and other crimes.
Last year was the deadliest year in almost a decade in Pakistan, with more than 1,600 people killed in militant attacks, nearly half of them security forces personnel, according to the Islamabad-based Center for Research and Security Studies. 
Pakistan accuses the Taliban government of failing to root out militants sheltering on Afghan soil, a charge Kabul denies, saying it does not allow its territory to be used by militants against Pakistan. It also says Afghan nationals are not involved in terrorism and other crimes in Pakistan and Islamabad’s security and criminality issues are a domestic problem.


Pakistan distances itself from extradition to India of 2008 Mumbai attacks’ suspect

Pakistan distances itself from extradition to India of 2008 Mumbai attacks’ suspect
Updated 10 April 2025
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Pakistan distances itself from extradition to India of 2008 Mumbai attacks’ suspect

Pakistan distances itself from extradition to India of 2008 Mumbai attacks’ suspect
  • Foreign office says Tahawwur Hussain Rana was Canadian, had not renewed Pakistani origin documents in decades
  • 64-year-old is accused of being in LeT group, planning four-day Mumbai siege in which 160 people were killed in 2008

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Thursday distanced itself from the issue of the extradition to India of Tahawwur Hussain Rana, a suspect in the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, saying he was a Canadian national who had not renewed his Pakistani origin documents in the past two decades.
New Delhi accuses Rana, 64, of being a member of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), or the Army of the Pure, a group blamed by India and the United States for the four-day Mumbai siege in which 160 people, including Americans and other foreigners, were killed in 2008. Rana is accused of assisting his friend David Coleman Headley who was sentenced to 35 years in a US prison after pleading guilty to aiding LeT militants and scouting target locations in Mumbai.
Pakistan has always denied official complicity in the Mumbai attacks.
“On the Tahawwur Rana issue, we have conveyed our position regarding his Canadian nationality,” Foreign Office spokesperson Shafqat Ali Khan said in reply to a question during a weekly media briefing.
 “As far as our record indicates, he did not even apply for renewal for his Pakistani origin documents for the last two decades …I reiterate the position that we will give further updates in due course.”
In February, US President Donald Trump announced the extradition of Rana, calling him “one of the very evil people in the world.”
The US Supreme Court rejected Rana’s plea in February to remain in the country, where he was serving a sentence for planning another LeT-linked attack. 
According to a Reuters report, Rana, a former Pakistan Army doctor, immigrated to Canada in 1997 before moving to Chicago to set up businesses. He was arrested by US authorities in 2009, a year after the Mumbai attacks. 
In 2013, a US court acquitted him of conspiring in the Mumbai attacks but sentenced him to 14 years for plotting an attack on the Jyllands-Posten newspaper office in Denmark, which had published blasphemous caricatures of the Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him).
Media has reported that Rana and Headley knew each other from boarding school days in Pakistan. Headley testified as a witness at Rana’s trial, claiming he used Rana’s immigration services business as a cover to scout targets in India. 
Rana admitted to visiting Mumbai before the attacks and staying at the luxury Taj Mahal Palace Hotel, which became the focal point of the deadly siege. However, he denied any involvement in the conspiracy.