First elected female lawmaker in Peshawar carries family legacy

Samar Haroon Bilour talks to Arab News during an interview at the Bilour family house in Peshawar, Feb. 24, 2020. (AN photo)
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Updated 28 February 2020
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First elected female lawmaker in Peshawar carries family legacy

  • Samar Haroon Bilour won a provincial assembly seat in 2018
  • She seeks to prove herself as the people’s representative

PESHAWAR: Following in the footsteps of her slain husband, Samar Haroon Bilour entered politics to continue the family’s legacy and soon became the first woman to win a general seat in Peshawar the capital city of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
She was not prepared to enter this chapter of her life, but circumstances forced Samar into it when Haroon Bilour was killed in a suicide blast at an election rally in Peshawar, two weeks before the 2018 general election.
“I was not ready to enter into politics when Haroon was assassinated. The whole family was shattered and my both sons pushed me to take part in elections,” Samar narrated to Arab News how she took over her husband’s place at the Awami National Party (ANP).




Samar Haroon Bilour is visiting her constituency in Peshawar on Feb. 23, 2020. (Photo courtesy: Samar Haroon Bilour)

Haroon’s father, Bashir Ahmad Bilour, a lawmaker and former provincial minister, was also killed by a suicide bomber during an ANP meeting six years earlier.
The 2018 election was Samar’s first formal foray into politics, but state affairs is not a new realm for her.
“Being the eldest daughter of a politician, I certainly had an interest in politics and it was in my blood,” Samar said, referring to her father, Irfanullah Marwat, who multiple times served as member of the Sindh Assembly.
While the Bilour family’s political fame and supporter base in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa helped Samar win the election, she has not rested on laurels and works to strengthen her political stature.




Samar Haroon Bilour talks to Arab News during an interview at the Bilour family house in Peshawar, Feb. 24, 2020. (AN photo)

“I am working passionately, very hard, I don’t want my time to pass at the assembly’s hall or in seminars,” she said, explaining that as she seeks to prove herself as the people’s representative.

Being the first female elected lawmaker from Peshawar, Samar had to establish her place and gain the trust of people.
“This is a male dominated setup, I have to deal with men every day. Now I have settled myself in this culture. People approach me with their problems and discuss them with me. My own life and happiness suffered a lot, but this is my role destined by God,” she said.
Samar’s constituents see in her an heir to the Bilour family’s legacy.




Samar Haroon Bilour is visiting her constituency in Peshawar on Feb. 23, 2020. (Photo courtesy: Samar Haroon Bilour)

Wahab Momand, who runs a business in Peshawar and has for decades supported the Bilours, said that “Samar carries the same progressive nationalist political agenda as her martyred husband and father-in-law.”
“They suffered a lot for their stance against militants and for safeguarding the Peshawar valley,” Momand said.
Sumbal Ahmad, a college teacher from Peshawar said that Samar means a lot to women’s representation in the province, as now they have a lawmaker to reach out to.
“Meeting male members of the parliament is odd and difficult. But now it is very easy for women to meet approach Samar and share their issues with her,” Sumbal said.
“She is now a vital voice of the people.”


Pakistan’s finmin vows to ‘accelerate’ privatization of state-owned assets ahead of IMF talks

Updated 10 sec ago
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Pakistan’s finmin vows to ‘accelerate’ privatization of state-owned assets ahead of IMF talks

  • IMF official confirmed its delegation would arrive in Pakistan next week for talks on new loan program
  • Among main entities, Pakistan is pushing to privatize its national carrier, Pakistan International Airlines

ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Sunday vowed to accelerate the privatization process of state-owned assets (SOEs) in Pakistan as Islamabad gears up to hold crucial talks for a bailout package with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) next week. 

Under the last $3 billion bailout package from the IMF that was critical in averting a sovereign debt default last year, the lender has said state-owned entities whose losses are burning a hole in government finances would need stronger governance. Pakistan is now negotiating with the IMF for a larger, longer program for which it must implement an ambitious reforms agenda, including the privatization of debt-ridden SOEs. 

Among the main entities Pakistan is pushing to privatize is its national carrier, PIA. The government is putting on the block a stake ranging from 51 percent to 100 percent.

Aurangzeb’s latest statement comes a day after a top IMF official confirmed the lender would send a delegation to Pakistan next week to discuss the contours of another loan program with Islamabad. 

“We will take this forward and there will also be public-private sector partnership in it,” Aurangzeb said about the privatization of SOEs at a pre-budget conference in Lahore. 

“We will accelerate the privatization agenda.”

Aurangzeb said he and Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar were on the “same wavelength” that there are no strategic SOEs. 

“After a meeting tomorrow, we will go back to these ministries to say, ‘Hand over all of these [assets] to the private sector,’” he said. 

The finance minister said investors’ confidence in the country’s economy was improving, crediting the government’s policies for the positive outcome. 

Aurangzeb said Pakistan needed structural reforms, saying that the business community should be made a part of the tax net like the salaried class. 

Pakistan’s key stock index crossed the 73,000 mark on Friday to close the weekend trading session at an all-time high, as investors banked on renewed hopes of an interest rate cut and improving economic indicators in the country. 

Pakistan saw one of the highest inflation regimes last year, with 38 percent inflation recorded in May 2023, which eased to 17.3 percent this April. Pakistani analysts expect a further fall in May, renewing optimism of an interest rate cut from the current 22 percent in the upcoming monetary policy.


Pakistan’s ruling party calls for calm amid protests in Azad Kashmir 

Updated 12 May 2024
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Pakistan’s ruling party calls for calm amid protests in Azad Kashmir 

  • One cop killed, at least 90 injured as protesters clash with police in Azad Kashmir on Saturday, say media reports
  • Azad Kashmir protesters demand subsidized wheat flour, electricity as per hydrogeneration power cost in Azad Kashmir

ISLAMABAD: A senior leader of the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party this week called for calm in Azad Kashmir, as fierce clashes between police and supporters of a rights movement demanding cheap electricity and subsidized wheat broke out in the area.

One cop succumbed to a gunshot wound while 90 others were injured on Saturday after clashes broke out between police and supporters of the Jammu Kashmir Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) in various parts of Kashmir, media reports said. 

The protests turned violent when police attempted to stop a rally headed for Azad Kashmir capital Muzaffarabad via Kotli and Poonch districts. Protesters have been demanding the provision of electricity as per hydropower generation cost in Azad Kashmir, subsidized wheat flour and an end to the privileges of the elite, the Pakistani newspaper Dawn reported. 

“The political situation that developed today [Saturday] in Azad Kashmir and the law-and-order situation that [deteriorated] it is not reasonable at all,” Shah Ghulam Qadir, the president of the PML-N’s Azad Kashmir chapter, said in a video message on Saturday. 

Qadir said he spoke to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif about the deteriorating situation in the territory, adding that the premier was concerned. 

“I would also like to urge the government of Azad Kashmir to open the door to negotiations and resolve all matters through talks,” Qadir said. 

Media reports said around 70 JAAC activists were arrested by police during raids at their residences in Muzaffarabad and Mirpur divisions, triggering clashes in Dadyal on Thursday.

The committee had subsequently announced a shutter-down and wheel-jam strike on Friday, a day ahead of its long march toward Muzaffarabad on Saturday.

Former Azad Kashmir prime minister Raja Muhammad Farooq Haider took to social media platform X to offer his condolences for the police officer’s killing. 

Ex-PM Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party said in a statement that “continuous harassment and violence” against peaceful protesters in AJK is unacceptable and condemnable.

The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan since 1947 when the two countries gained independence from British colonial India. Two out of the three wars fought by the arch-rivals have been over Kashmir. 

Both countries claim the territory in full but administer parts of it. The western portion of the larger Kashmir region is administered by Pakistan as a nominally self-governing entity. 


After shock defeat, Pakistan face Ireland in second T20I in Dublin today

Updated 12 May 2024
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After shock defeat, Pakistan face Ireland in second T20I in Dublin today

  • Ireland dealt massive blow to Pakistan on Friday when it beat visitors by five wickets
  • Fast bowler Mohammad Amir expected to feature in today’s match against Ireland 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan cricket team will have its hands full with a confident Ireland squad today, Sunday, when it takes the field against the minnows for the second T20I of the series after suffering a shock defeat on Friday. 

Ireland beat Pakistan for the first time in a T20I fixture in the series opener on Friday, courtesy of a heroic 77-run knock by Andy Balbirnie that helped the home side win by five wickets against Babar Azam’s squad. 

The defeat was a blow for the South Asian squad as it prepares for the upcoming Men’s T20 World Cup scheduled to take place from June 2 in the United States and West Indies, by playing separate cricket series against Ireland and England. 

Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) Chairman Mohsin Naqvi arrived in Dublin on Saturday to hold meetings with the team to boost their morale ahead of the second T20I. 

“Immediately after arriving, he [Naqvi] held meetings with the team captain and coach,” the PCB said in a statement on Saturday. “He will also meet the team later today.”

Pakistan are most likely to play left-arm pacer Mohammad Amir in the playing XI against Ireland today. The bowler could not play the first T20I against Ireland as he arrived in the country on Friday due to visa delays. 

After the Ireland series, Pakistan will travel to England to play a four-match series against the home side from May 22-30 in Leeds, Birmingham, Cardiff and London before departing for the US for the mega event. 

Pakistan will begin their World Cup campaign against the United States on June 6 before taking on arch-rivals India in a high-octane clash on June 9 in New York. 

Squads:

Ireland: Paul Stirling (captain), Mark Adair, Ross Adair, Andrew Balbirnie, Curtis Campher, Gareth Delany, George Dockrell, Graham Hume, Barry McCarthy, Neil Rock, Harry Tector, Lorcan Tucker, Ben White, Craig Young

Pakistan: Babar Azam (captain), Abrar Ahmed, Azam Khan, Fakhar Zaman, Haris Rauf, Hasan Ali, Iftikhar Ahmed, Imad Wasim, Mohammad Abbas Afridi, Mohammad Amir (unavailable for first T20I), Mohammad Rizwan, Muhammad Irfan Khan, Naseem Shah, Saim Ayub, Salman Ali Agha, Shadab Khan, Shaheen Shah Afridi and Usman Khan


Pakistan deputy PM to head to China on Monday for talks on trade, economic cooperation

Updated 12 May 2024
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Pakistan deputy PM to head to China on Monday for talks on trade, economic cooperation

  • Deputy PM Ishaq Dar to co-chair strategic dialogue with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, says state media
  • Beijing has been one of Islamabad’s most reliable partners in recent years, providing financial aid to its fragile economy

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar will leave for China next week to hold important discussions on bilateral trade, cooperation and upgradation of multi-billion-dollar infrastructure corridor, state-run media reported on Sunday. 

Beijing has been one of Islamabad’s most reliable foreign partners in recent years, readily providing financial assistance to bail out its often-struggling neighbor. In July last year, China granted Pakistan a two-year rollover on a $2.4 billion loan, giving the debt-saddled nation much-needed breathing space as it tackled a balance-of-payments crisis.

Dar will leave for Beijing on Monday for a four-day official trip during which he would also co-chair the 5th Pakistan-China Foreign Ministers’ Strategic Dialogue with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi.

“The two sides will comprehensively review Pakistan-China bilateral relations including economic and trade cooperation, high-level exchanges and visits; upgradation of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor and future connectivity initiatives,” the state-run Radio Pakistan said. 

China has invested over $65 billion in energy and infrastructure projects as part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The project is part of President Xi Jinping’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative. CPEC is designed to provide China with a shorter and safer trading route to the Middle East and beyond through Pakistan. 

Since its initiation in 2013, CPEC has seen tens of billions of dollars funneled into massive transport, energy and infrastructure projects. But the undertaking has also been hit by Pakistan struggling to keep up its financial obligations as well as attacks on Chinese targets by militants.

“They will also exchange views on the unfolding regional geopolitical landscape and bilateral cooperation at the multilateral fora,” the state-run media reported. 

Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said Dar’s visit to the country reflects the importance the two countries attach to deepening their “All-Weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership.”

Dar’s visit to China takes place in the backdrop of Pakistan’s moves to seek foreign investment from its allies as it tries to navigate an economic crisis that has seen its reserves dip to low levels and its currency weaken against the dollar. 

Islamabad has seen visits by diplomatic and business delegations from Saudi Arabia, Japan and Uzbekistan in recent weeks. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has vowed to ensure an enabling business environment in Pakistan for foreign investors and traders. 


Pakistan praises Saudi Arabia’s use of technology to enhance pilgrim experience with ‘flying taxis’

Updated 12 May 2024
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Pakistan praises Saudi Arabia’s use of technology to enhance pilgrim experience with ‘flying taxis’

  • Saudi authorities have announced plans to test ‘flying taxis and drones’ during this year’s Hajj season
  • Pakistan’s religious affairs ministry says the kingdom has consistently increased its use of technology

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s religious affairs ministry on Saturday applauded Saudi Arabia for using advanced technology to improve the pilgrimage experience for Muslims, the state-owned Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) news agency reported, after the kingdom announced its plan to test “flying taxis and drones” during this Hajj season.
Saudi Minister for Transport and Logistics Saleh Al-Jasser spoke earlier this week about intense competition among transportation companies in the kingdom to provide the best traveling means to people. Previously, he also said the flying taxis and drones would be tested during Hajj to provide pilgrims with maximum comfort.
According to some reports, the Saudi Airlines was also considering plans to operate flying taxis to ferry Hajj pilgrims from the Jeddah airport to their hotels in Makkah.
“Saudi Arabia’s commitment to modernizing the pilgrimage experience through innovative technology demonstrates their dedication to ensuring pilgrims’ comfort and convenience,” Muhammad Umar, the spokesperson for Pakistan’s religious affairs ministry, said.
Umar, who has remained closely involved in his country’s Hajj operations since 2009, also mentioned how the Saudi authorities had introduced various mobile applications to help pilgrims.
“I have witnessed firsthand the dedication and efforts of the Saudi government in facilitating the sacred journey of millions of pilgrims,” he added.
He also highlighted significant improvements in crowd management and the provision of enhanced facilities to pilgrims by Saudi authorities over the years.
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam, and requires every adult Muslim to undertake the journey to the holy Islamic sites in Makkah at least once in their lifetime, if they are financially and physically able.
Pakistan has a Hajj quota of 179,210 pilgrims this year, according to the Pakistani religious affairs ministry. Of them, 63,805 pilgrims will be performing the pilgrimage under the government scheme, while the rest would be accommodated by private tour operators.